Electric and magnetic field relationship

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the invalidity of the electric field E(x, y, z, t) = E_0 sin(kz - wt) and magnetic field B(x, y, z, t) = B_0 sin(kz + wt) configuration. The primary reason for this invalidity is that both fields must share the same wave function form, either (kz - wt) or (kz + wt), to maintain consistency with Maxwell's equations. The cross product of the electric and magnetic fields should yield a vector that does not depend on time, which is not the case here, indicating a violation of fundamental electromagnetic principles.

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Homework Statement


Why is the following set of electric and magnetic fields invalid?
##E(x, y, z, t)= E_0 \sin{(kz-wt)} \hat{i}##

##B(x, y, z, t) = B_0 \sin{(kz+wt)} \hat{j}##

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


So, I understand that either both should have (kz-wt) or both should have (kz+wt). Either than the fact that the cross product of electric and magnetic fields is a scalar times a vectors that does not depend on time, whereas here the cross product gives me something like a standing wave in the z direction, I'm not sure why both should have (kz-wt) or both should have (kz+wt). Please help.
 
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Have you studied Maxwell's equations?
 
Yes
 
If you can show that anyone of Maxwell's equations is violated at some point of space at some instant of time, then the fields are invalid.
 
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Likes   Reactions: cnh1995
Thank you! Got it.
 

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