EM Problem: Floating Conducting Cylinder

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving the problem of a floating conducting cylinder using different methods. Initially, Gauss's law was applied to find the electric field distribution, resulting in a voltage equation dependent on an unknown charge, Qpul. The professor recommended using image theory and Laplace's equation in cylindrical coordinates to simplify the problem and eliminate the need for Qpul. The challenge lies in the non-uniform charge distribution, which complicates the use of Gaussian surfaces. The ultimate goal is to determine the capacitance between the cylinder and its image conductor.
jegues
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Homework Statement



See figure attached.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Originally I have solved this problem using Gauss's law by defining a gaussian surface in the form of a cylinder around the floating cylinder to get the electric field distribution underneath the cylinder to ground.

The result I obtained was,

V(y) = \frac{Q_{pul}}{4 \pi \epsilon_{0}}\left( \frac{ln(d-y)}{d} \right)

but since we aren't told what Qpul is we cannot plot the variation of the voltage.

My professor suggested I try solving this problem using image theory and laplaces equation in cylindrical coordinates in order to avoid Qpul.

Can someone explain to me how this done?

Thanks again!
 

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jegues said:
My professor suggested I try solving this problem using image theory and laplaces equation in cylindrical coordinates in order to avoid Qpul.

Can someone explain to me how this done?

Thanks again![/QUOTE

Problem with Gaussian surface is, the charge is not uniformly distributed so you can't take advantage of symmetries.

The image is a similar conductor of opposite sign a distance d below the ground.

This is a real bear of a problem. What you want is the capacitance between the cylinder and the conducting plane, i.e. the capacitance between the cylinder and its image.

Do you use Jackson?
 
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