Finding the Angle of Cut for a Spherical Fruit Slice

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the angle of cut for a spherical fruit slice with a radius of 1 inch and a peel surface area of π/8. Participants emphasize the importance of using the surface area formula for a sphere, which is 4πr², to derive the necessary angle. The conversation suggests that taking the derivative of the volume formula (4/3πr³) can lead to insights about surface area, but starting with the surface area formula is more straightforward. A proportion involving the angle of cut and the surface area is also proposed as a method to solve the problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of spherical geometry
  • Familiarity with the surface area formula for a sphere (4πr²)
  • Basic calculus concepts, including derivatives
  • Knowledge of spherical coordinates
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the surface area formula for a sphere and its derivation
  • Learn how to apply derivatives to geometric formulas
  • Explore spherical coordinates and their applications in calculus
  • Investigate the relationship between surface area and angles in spherical geometry
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Students studying geometry, mathematics educators, and anyone interested in solving problems related to spherical shapes and their properties.

GeometryIsHARD
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Homework Statement


A spherical fruit has a radius of 1 inch. A slice has surface area of its peel equal to pi/8 . Determine the angle of cut for the slice.

Homework Equations


I'm sure there is a relevant equation here but I don't know it :-(

The Attempt at a Solution


So the radius is 1 inch, and the surface of the peel is equal to pi/8... I know that the volume of a sphere is 4/3*pi*r^3, maybe if i took the derivative i could get an equation for surface area? that would make sense because the units would be squared which is what surface area is... am i going the right direction here?
 
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GeometryIsHARD said:

Homework Statement


A spherical fruit has a radius of 1 inch. A slice has surface area of its peel equal to pi/8 . Determine the angle of cut for the slice.

Homework Equations


I'm sure there is a relevant equation here but I don't know it :-(

The Attempt at a Solution


So the radius is 1 inch, and the surface of the peel is equal to pi/8... I know that the volume of a sphere is 4/3*pi*r^3, maybe if i took the derivative i could get an equation for surface area? that would make sense because the units would be squared which is what surface area is... am i going the right direction here?
You can look up the formula for the surface area of a sphere. It's not something which is top secret.

I'm surprised you know the formula for the volume of a sphere, but not the formula for the SA.

Hint: Google "sphere"
 
Yes. You can take the derivative of volume (with respect to radius) to get the surface area.
If you wanted to go nuts, you could even switch to spherical coordinates and take an integral.
## \rho = 1 \\ \phi \in [0, \pi] \\ \theta \in [0, 2\pi] ##
##\int_{0}^{\pi}\int_0^{2\pi} \rho^2 \sin\phi d\theta d\phi ##
Or, like Steamking said, start with the formula for surface area, and then this problem gets changed into a proportion.
##\frac{\pi/8}{\theta} = \frac{Area}{2\pi}##
 

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