Gauge Pressure of Tires - find car mass

AI Thread Summary
The gauge pressure in each tire is 240 kPa, with a footprint area of 22.0 cm², leading to confusion in calculating the car's mass. The initial calculations incorrectly used the area of one tire instead of the total area for all four tires. After correcting the footprint area to 220 cm², the calculations yield a more realistic mass estimate for the car. The final mass calculation, using the corrected area, indicates a mass of approximately 2.2 x 10³ kg. This highlights the importance of accurate data in physics problems.
BeiW
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Gauge Pressure of Tires -- find car mass

Homework Statement


The gauge pressure in each of the four tires of an automobile is 240 kPa. If each tire has a "footprint" of 22.0 cm-squared, estimate mass of the car.

P=240 kPa
A=22.0 cm-squared
g=9.8 m/s^2

Homework Equations


P=F/A
1 atm = 1.013x(10^5) N/m^2 = 101.3 kPa
A=.22 m^2 for each tire

The Attempt at a Solution


P = 2.4x(10^5) N/m^s = F/A = (mg)/A for each tire
m= (PA)/g = (2.4x(10^5))(.22) / (9.8) = 5387.76 kg?
 
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1cm = 10-2m -> 1cm2=10-4m2.

You need to convert 22cm^2 to m^2, I think you will also need multiply by 4 since there are 4 tires.
 


So the tire area is .0022m2?
Then for 4 tires, the area is .0088m2.

m= (PA)/g = (2.4 x 105)(.0088) / (9.8) = 215.510 kg
If you round that, it should be 2.2 x 102 kg, but the real answer is 2.2 x 103...

What am I missing?

rock.freak667 said:
1cm = 10-2m -> 1cm2=10-4m2.

You need to convert 22cm^2 to m^2, I think you will also need multiply by 4 since there are 4 tires.
 


BeiW said:
So the tire area is .0022m2?
Then for 4 tires, the area is .0088m2.

m= (PA)/g = (2.4 x 105)(.0088) / (9.8) = 215.510 kg
If you round that, it should be 2.2 x 102 kg, but the real answer is 2.2 x 103...

What am I missing?

There is probably a typo in the "footprint" area. Things would look more realistic if the value was 220cm2.
 


gneill said:
There is probably a typo in the "footprint" area. Things would look more realistic if the value was 220cm2.
I just checked the book again, and you're right. It actually says 220cm.

Thanks! :)
 
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