How do people envision cutting medical cost?

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AI Thread Summary
The U.S. is exploring various strategies to cut medical costs, including the "Cadillac tax," which aims to discourage excessive health coverage by imposing higher taxes on more comprehensive plans. Recent discussions have highlighted a significant cost disparity between basic plans and more extensive union plans, with estimates suggesting a family of four could pay $2,400 versus $24,000 annually. There is debate over the effectiveness of current proposals, with some advocating for measures like rationing care and implementing fee schedules, while others suggest a need for a more substantial overhaul of the healthcare system. Critics argue that the focus on cutting costs may overlook the necessity of maintaining quality care and addressing bureaucratic inefficiencies. Ultimately, the conversation reflects deep concerns about the sustainability and equity of the U.S. healthcare system.
  • #51
AverageJoe said:
Holy crap you guys move fast.

@SkyHunter:
I apologize for missing the per capita thing, I guess I missed it.
No worries.

As for things like MRIs and such increasing the cost, yes this is true, but it's better to be in debt than dead or unable to have the opportunity to repay said debt.
Costs being quadrupled, I'm sure is offset by the amount of lives saved to a degree, but shifting the bill to someone else really isn't reducing the cost of the bill at all.
If we are ever to rid ourselves of the need of such expensive equipment, newer stuff must first be invented. This is ultimately my point that I'm trying to articulate here. (which is what I thought the whole point of the thread was about, not debating whether or not we should pass the health care bill, but attempting to find other ways.)
It is the system and the diet of Americans that are the major contributors to the rising cost of healthcare. Changing the system will help some, but until and unless Americans are willing to change their lifestyle... healthcare costs will remain high.

I sympathize with those people who are in a bind, being stuck with gigantic, unpayable bills, I really do, but demanding that burden on others is just as cruel as being stuck with the bill yourself. It's a harsh world and we need to find ways to make it better, not shifting blame and setting yokes.

But the problem is that the burden is already distributed to the rest of us. The idea of reform is to make it more equitable.

I am 50 years old, and enjoy the health of a 25 year old because of lifestyle choices I have made. I share the burden others who have not chosen wisely and suffer chronic diseases. I pay for their mistake everytime I write a premium check, I am also paying for the insurance company to tell me how great they are on my TV, and one out of every $700 dollars goes to the CEO. I would much prefer to have a cheap public plan that does not pad the coffers of the insurance industry.

I am by no means alone in this, and that is the reason why the insurance industry spent more to fight reform than was spent in the presidential elections.
 
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  • #52
I completely agree about lifestyles.

Evidently the decision is reduced to either padding the coffers of insurance CEOs who are responsible to keep the business afloat or the coffers of career politicians who are responsible to keep their power.
(a bit of sarcasm there :P)

The rationality of that perspective makes sense, but I think from the other facet people see things that the government has no incentive to reduce the expenditure cost which has shown to happen time and again, whereas the private insurance company does.
I know this is the case in Massachusetts, the public option has only (statistically) helped those who are already living off of welfare checks, and the majority of those people are simply lazy.
 
  • #53
Skyhunter said:
Al68 said:
Can you provide a link to any proposal for unsubsidized public insurance to compete with private companies?
Read the House version of the bill. The public insurance plan would have to pay for itself from premium revenues and follow the same rules and regulations as a private company. The reason it is feared is because like electric cars, once people realize how much better it is, the private insurers would go out of business.
It creates a public option to "compete" with insurance plans that are part of the government "exchange". Yes, the companies that provide the policies are private companies, but the house plan forbids them from selling any policy that isn't a part of the government system, ie private insurance policies. The contents of the policy are controlled by government, not privately determined. I apologize for not making that clear.

The private companies involved would only be acting as participants in the government controlled system, and forbidden to sell private policies outside of the system. That's not competition.

If Democrats really thought they could offer a better deal, they would do so without trying to control the deals offered by private companies.
Skyhunter said:
Al68 said:
It's not "government run healthcare" for the government to make the decisions? This is the kind of statement that completely precludes anything resembling honest debate.
Then why are you making such absurd statements.
It's absurd to call it government run healthcare when government creates the system, spells out the content of any policy that is allowed in the system, and outlaws non-system policies? I think most people would consider that "government run", but it's a purely semantical argument.
Skyhunter said:
Al68 said:
When the issue is government exercising this kind of power to force people to buy the insurance industries most expensive version of their product against their will, NO is the only strategy for any decent politician.
If you simply want to make hyperbolic and unrealistic claims, in order to progress your conspiracy theory, I will withdraw from this discussion with you.
I'll admit to some hyperbole here, the policies in the proposed system may not be the "most expensive", and a tax penalty doesn't actually force anyone to buy it, since they can choose to pay the penalty instead (like I will). But I think anyone reading my post knew exactly what I was talking about.

After all of this, I still can't believe a Republican with a campaign strategy consisting primarily of "just say NO" to this would ever win the Senate seat held by a Kennedy for over half a century. :eek:
 
  • #54
jgens said:
So you're alright with having a huge state bureaucracy and pushing huge amounts of funds through state programs, but whenever the federal government becomes involved it's suddenly unnecessary, extravagant, and overly selfish? What if states were to increase your taxes and provide universal healthcare coverage, would you be alright with it then? My point is that government is government and arguing that one branch of government shouldn't provide a service because it might be construed as selfish is silly.
All government is not the same. Federal expenditures are far greater than the states; the two are not comparable. Also, a founding tenet of the country is federalism, based on the idea that the authority of the government should be kept as close as possible to the people to keep government responsive and in touch. It's a great idea, one of our best.
 
  • #55
Skyhunter said:
Medicare and medicaid are not bankrupt.

Please support this statement.
 
  • #56
WhoWee said:
Please support this statement.

I don't need to.

It is in response to the unsupported claim that they are.
Bankruptcy -- a federal law Whereby a person's assets are turned over to a trustee and used to pay off outstanding debts; this usually occurs when someone owes more than they have the ability to repay.

another definition...

bankruptcy -- the legal process in which a person or firm declares inability to pay debts. Any available assets are liquidated and the proceeds are distributed to creditors. A person or firm may be declared bankrupt under one of several chapters of the federal bankruptcy code: Chapter 7, which covers liquidation of the doubter's assets; Chapter 11, which covers reorganization of bankrupt businesses; or Chapter 13, which covers work-outs of debts by individuals. Upon a court declaration of bankruptcy, a person or firm surrenders assets to a court-appointed trustee, and is relieved from the payment of previous debts.

another definition...

Bankruptcy -- The condition of a legal entity that does not have the financial means to pay their incurred debts as they come due. In the U.S. this status is established through legal procedures involving a petition by the bankrupt or by its creditors.

None of those conditions exist for Medicare or Medicaid.
 
  • #57
Al68 said:
It creates a public option to "compete" with insurance plans that are part of the government "exchange". Yes, the companies that provide the policies are private companies, but the house plan forbids them from selling any policy that isn't a part of the government system, ie private insurance policies. The contents of the policy are controlled by government, not privately determined. I apologize for not making that clear.
I understood the corollary you were making. I see from your further explanation, part of your confusion.

There is already an exchange like the one you describe. It is the one all federal employees choose their plans from. If a company wants to compete in that exchange, they must meet the minimum requirements. No exclusions for preexisting conditions, no cap on care, etc. The national exchange will allow any insurance company to participate, provided they meet the minimum requirements. The Public option would be like the baseline policy in the exchange. And since it provides incentive for medicare and medicaid providers to also accept the public plan. It will work so well that in order to compete insurance companies would have to get creative and offer something better than basic insurance.

I don't know if the House version will work this way. I'm sure I have not kept up with all the changes It but my point is that it is nothing like what you are describing.

The private companies involved would only be acting as participants in the government controlled system, and forbidden to sell private policies outside of the system. That's not competition.
That is patently false. Participation in the exchange is voluntary. The individual mandates are going to increase the risk pool and put a lot of money into the industry. If a company wants to compete for this, they must follow the rules. Establishing the and enforcing the rules is the governments job. Since healthcare like food (IMO) is not a privilege, then having the choice of a public provider is a no brainer to me.

Why should I be forced to give my money to a private entity?

If Democrats really thought they could offer a better deal, they would do so without trying to control the deals offered by private companies.It's absurd to call it government run healthcare when government creates the system, spells out the content of any policy that is allowed in the system, and outlaws non-system policies? I think most people would consider that "government run", but it's a purely semantical argument.
I'll admit to some hyperbole here, the policies in the proposed system may not be the "most expensive", and a tax penalty doesn't actually force anyone to buy it, since they can choose to pay the penalty instead (like I will). But I think anyone reading my post knew exactly what I was talking about.
Healthcare will still be privately delivered, even with a single payer system.

The Democrats are doing their job. (albeit poorly) They are using the legislative process to enact legislation to address the problem of healthcare consuming 1/6 of our GDP. Republicans decided from the very beginning to fight any reform. They inflamed their base with talk of death panels and the government killing Grandma. Now they claim they were shut out of the process.

After all of this, I still can't believe a Republican with a campaign strategy consisting primarily of "just say NO" to this would ever win the Senate seat held by a Kennedy for over half a century. :eek:

I think you are mischaracterizing Brown's campaign strategy, and since MA has universal coverage... I don't think healthcare reform was the top issue.
 
  • #58
Skyhunter said:
Republicans decided from the very beginning to fight any reform...
No, the Republican legislators opposed the Democratic plans for reform; they repeatedly proposed many of their own, some of them in form of actual draft bills.

...Now they claim they were shut out of the process.
They were, still are.
 
  • #59
Here is a message for the Democrats.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=<object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/IMlPE1lV_5Y&color1=0xb1b1b1&color2=0xcfcfcf&hl=en_US&feature=player_embedded&fs=1"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/IMlPE1lV_5Y&color1=0xb1b1b1&color2=0xcfcfcf&hl=en_US&feature=player_embedded&fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowScriptAccess="always" width="425" height="344"></embed></object>

Whatever happens with healthcare they're going to own it.
 
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  • #60
Skyhunter said:
I understood the corollary you were making. I see from your further explanation, part of your confusion.
How am I confused, then?
Al68 said:
The private companies involved would only be acting as participants in the government controlled system, and forbidden to sell private policies outside of the system. That's not competition.
That is patently false. Participation in the exchange is voluntary.
My statement is true. Non-system insurance policies would be outlawed. Have you read the bill? Voluntary? What definition of voluntary would that be?
Establishing the and enforcing the rules is the governments job.
So, now you admit you think it's government's job to "establish the rules" for my personal health care? That certainly precludes the use of the word "private".
Why should I be forced to give my money to a private entity?
You shouldn't be. I'm not the one advocating any such thing.
Healthcare will still be privately delivered, even with a single payer system.
Privately delivered? Seriously?

The house bill version linked on the Speaker's web page is exactly the way I described. Participation isn't voluntary by any normal definition.

But fortunately this assault on liberty isn't going to happen now, from the way it looks.
 
  • #61
Al68 said:
Privately delivered? Seriously?
Actually yes, in single payer the medical practitioners do not explicitly work for the government. However, since the government pays the bills for everyone in the system, the government can set prices and methods throughout the system. It therefore by and large acts and behaves as an employer.
 
  • #62
The Canadian system I believe is one where government pays for, sets prices, etc...but the practitioners are private. The British system is one where the government owns and operates everything (hospitals are government-owned, doctors are government doctors, etc...). The military's VA system is also socialized medicine.
 
  • #63
Nebula815 said:
The Canadian system I believe is one where government pays for, sets prices, etc...but the practitioners are private.
This is obviously a very different definition of "private" than I would use. I would use the word "private" to mean free from government involvement.

I don't even think that would meet the criteria for "quasi-private".
 
  • #64
Al68 said:
How am I confused, then?My statement is true. Non-system insurance policies would be outlawed. Have you read the bill? Voluntary? What definition of voluntary would that be?

Your confusion stems from a basic misconception.

There are already laws regulating the insurance and health industries.. If you read the bill, you realize that it is 2000 pages of amendments to existing law.

Like this:
(2) REDUCTION IN PERMITTED PREEXISTING
CONDITION LIMITATION PERIOD.—Section
9801(a)(2) of such Code is amended by striking ‘‘12
months’’ and inserting ‘‘3 months’’, and by striking
‘‘18 months’’ and inserting ‘‘9 months’’.


So, now you admit you think it's government's job to "establish the rules" for my personal health care? That certainly precludes the use of the word "private".
The government has already established the rules. And the system under those established rules is not working. Time for the government to change the rules.

Your argument is typical of the rhetoric coming from the republican party. That is one of the many lines of evidence that lead me to the conclusion that Republicans only want to obstruct for political gain, instead of governing. The 101 filibusters is another solid line of evidence.

Republican leadership brought us to the brink of disaster. Anything good for America while DEmocrats are in power, is politically bad for Republicans. Their strategy is clear, obstruct the Democrats from enacting any serious reforms until they get their power back. That is the primary difference I see in todays politicians. Democrats are willing to compromise. Republicans are not, and like Grover Norquist said: "Bi-partisanship is like date rape."

I'm not the one advocating any such thing.
I never said you were. I was asking why we should have a personal mandate without a public option.

In the Senate version, that is what would happen, and unlike driving a car... I may someday need healthcare. Why should I be forced to buy, but denied the choice of a public health plan?

The house bill version linked on the Speaker's web page is exactly the way I described. Participation isn't voluntary by any normal definition.

Since you are so familiar with the bill... why not give us the page and line numbers of the section that forces insurance and healthcare providers to participate.

But fortunately this assault on liberty isn't going to happen now, from the way it looks.
LOL
 
  • #65
Skyhunter said:
Your confusion stems from a basic misconception.

There are already laws regulating the insurance and health industries..
Yes, there are. The type of insurance policy I want is already illegal. Again, where is my confusion or misconception? You seem to be mistaking my opposition to increased government control with an ignorance of existing government control.

Do you think it's a "misconception" or "confusion" to oppose a law because it has similarities with previously enacted laws that I also opposed? :rolleyes:
Your argument is typical of the rhetoric coming from the republican party. That is one of the many lines of evidence that lead me to the conclusion that Republicans only want to obstruct for political gain, instead of governing.
I don't really care what the motives of Republicans are at this point. They have historically failed to protect economic liberty in this country. But in this case, they have succeeded so far. Even if your hateful accusations about their motives for doing so are true.

And it's quite a coincidence that every time a politician actually takes my side against infringements on liberty, they are accused of having bad motives. Yeah, coincidence. :rolleyes:

But ad hominem arguments are logical fallacies and irrelevant to the issue anyway.
I was asking why we should have a personal mandate without a public option.
We shouldn't.
Why should I be forced to buy, but denied the choice of a public health plan?
You shouldn't.
Since you are so familiar with the bill... why not give us the page and line numbers of the section that forces insurance and healthcare providers to participate.
LOL. By "participation isn't voluntary", I was referring to individuals, not insurance companies. That's section 501. That's what I thought you were referring to in the above two questions as if I were advocating such a thing.

What I said about insurance companies was that they would be "forbidden to sell private policies outside of the system". That's section 202.
Al68 said:
But fortunately this assault on liberty isn't going to happen now, from the way it looks.
LOL
I'll take that to mean that you have no respect for the reason many of us oppose this kind of law. Or that you're shocked or can't believe that the reason could be something other than being "for the rich" or some other hateful delusion typical of Democrats.

Dismissing arguments in favor of individual liberty won't make them go away. Neither will hatefully misrepresenting them. :frown:
 
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  • #66
I get it.

You are generally hostile to any government involvement in healthcare or any other industry. You are therefore susceptible to the "government takeover argument."

But to quote James Wilson: "Civil liberty is natural liberty itself, divested only of that part, which, placed in the government, produces more good and happiness to the community than if it had remained in the individual."

I don't support the individual mandate. In my opinion, healthcare should be single payer, and it should be payed for with a tax on the wealth produced by our nation. If someone is sick or injured, they should receive care without fear or worry about financial ruin. Providers are free to compete for patients, insurance companies can sell enhanced plans for those wanting vanity and elite care.

I would argue that healthcare should not be a for profit industry. Life and death decisions should not be made by insurance companies concerned over their bottom lines.

I don't know what kind of illegal policy you want to purchase. but if it is one from a company that would rather deny your claim than suffer a quarterly loss... Well, if not the government... Who you going to call?
 
  • #67
Skyhunter said:
I don't know what kind of illegal policy you want to purchase. but if it is one from a company that would rather deny your claim than suffer a quarterly loss... Well, if not the government... Who you going to call?

Why buy a policy at all? I wouldn't, if not for the current structure of tax law. Health *insurance* is a poor way to provide health *care*.

I'm not automatically opposed to catastrophic insurance -- though I'm not presently interested -- but the current system has much of the inefficiency of a public plan (thanks to regulation and paperwork), all the rent-seeking of an oligopoly, and even more distortion than the moral hazard would suggest (thanks to aforementioned tax policy).
 
  • #68
Skyhunter said:
I don't support the individual mandate. In my opinion, healthcare should be single payer, and it should be payed for with a tax on the wealth produced by our nation. If someone is sick or injured, they should receive care without fear or worry about financial ruin. Providers are free to compete for patients, insurance companies can sell enhanced plans for those wanting vanity and elite care.

I would argue that healthcare should not be a for profit industry.
I won't bother making a case against single-payer, since that's not on the table in the U.S., anyway. And it looks like we agree on what I consider to be the most oppressive part of this plan, the mandate to buy. And the plan's supporters pretty much say the rest of the plan is unworkable without the mandate.

For the rest, we just fundamentally disagree on the legitimate role of government in society.
I don't know what kind of illegal policy you want to purchase
The type of insurance policy I buy is high-deductible, major medical insurance-only. Basically, similar to car insurance, it only covers major unexpected medical expenses, and has a large deductible. No coverage for routine medical costs, etc.

This type of policy is relatively very cheap, even for a top-rated and trustworthy plan, since it is only insurance, not a comprehensive (Cadillac) health plan that amounts to paying a "middleman" to pay for routine physicals and other expected medical costs in addition to "insurance".

This type of policy would be outlawed under the house bill.

I'm not saying there's anything wrong with those comprehensive health plans. I'm just saying government shouldn't force me to buy one, or outlaw the alternatives.
but if it is one from a company that would rather deny your claim than suffer a quarterly loss... Well, if not the government... Who you going to call?
LOL. I don't buy the kind of insurance where those decisions are made after the fact. The policy is in writing and covers what the policy says it covers, period.

If you're referring to fraud or default by the insurance company, I don't know anyone who thinks fraud or contract default should be legalized, so I assume we agree on that one, too.
 
  • #69
CRGreathouse said:
[...] I wouldn't, if not for the current structure of tax law. Health *insurance* is a poor way to provide health *care*.

[...]
but the current system has much of the inefficiency of a public plan (thanks to regulation and paperwork), all the rent-seeking of an oligopoly, and even more distortion than the moral hazard would suggest (thanks to aforementioned tax policy).

Yes. Per Milton Friedman in this debate a few years ago, commenting on the pitfalls of the huge third party payer systems brought on by the current tax policy:
http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?articleId=10764
MF: We have the worst of all of all worlds on that score. [third party system]

RK: I couldn't agree with you more. We have the worst mix of government and private, I could not agree with you more.

MF: We ought to have much more private or much more government.

RK: Well, to the extent that government is involved at all it ought to be doing a better job than its doing now. I am entirely in agreement.

MF: But there is no formula for doing it. Every area where the government gets involved, whether its education, whether its medicine. If government were to take over the industry of running retail grocery stores, that would be a major problem. The post office is a problem. And if Medicare and Medicaid had never been passed, it may well be, probably would be, that expenditure on health would have gone up, maybe to seven, eight, nine percent of GDP, because as we get to be a richer country, it's a product that people want to have more of. And there is nothing wrong with that. In fact there's nothing wrong with medical spending being 20 percent of national income.
 
  • #70
I personally think its about money. The republicans know their base hates even the hint of any additional taxes, and the R's yell that loudly; but, that's only part of it.

Normally some bills have some D's and some R's voting differently; but I think one of the MAIN reasons why the R's vote so solidly together: They get more money from those institutions IF and only IF they all (the R's) vote the same.

The money from the lobbyists has to be split among ALL the R's--and the longer they keep the bill from being passed WHILE still keeping alive to a certain extent (re-set/re-start the bill), the more money that the lobbyists will pay money to the R's to stop the bill. The people who want and need the bill passed are the poor; they don't have money to hire lobbyists.
 
  • #71
Hi folks. The original question is how will we lower the cost of medical care in the US. Does anyone support a lifetime limit to the dollar amount of medical care we give to one person? Say $100,000 per lifetime? Or some other number?
 
  • #72
Zefram said:
...This is true but many of the elements in http://rules-republicans.house.gov/Media/PDF/RepublicanAlternative3962_9.pdf appear in some form in the Democratic proposals ...

Zefram said:
[...] encouraging the interstate sale of insurance policies, high-risk pools,
This one in particular - interstate sale of private insurance policies by any insurance company to any individual regardless of borders - is not in the Democratic bills (Senate or House). The http://www.opencongress.org/bill/111-h3962/text" empowers the individual, allowing "each individual to use the refundable tax credit toward the purchase of health insurance in any State", end of story.

Zefram said:
[...] However, with these Republicans, winning policy concessions doesn't necessarily translate into voting for legislation. But don't be fooled into thinking the Democratic bills aren't heavy with conservative or Republican ideas.
I'll try not to be fooled by anyone, and I'm still looking for the conservative ideas in the Democratic bills.

Zefram said:
Of course there is: accompany those things with a revenue source that more than pays for the coverage expansions. Both the House and Senate bills do this, which is why they reduce the deficit.
My reading of the CBO scoring (Senate bill) is the opposite: for a given year of actual benefits and spending (when indeed it starts), the revenues in the same year fall short.

Zefram said:
There's no federal law that does this. State laws are what prevent interstate insurance sales.
Correct, but the federal government has the authority via the commerce clause to trump the state laws in this regard. Republicans favor the idea, Democratic legislators rejected it.
 
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  • #73
Zefram said:
...Politically this would be exceptionally difficult to do, even if it is a good idea.
Agreed. But there have been attempts at more pallatable solutions. McCain in the '08 campaign proposed moving the tax break dollar for dollar away from the employer-employee to the individual, a start at least to eliminate the madness of being forced to get high price health care only through an employer. The 08 Obama campaign, especially Biden, demagogued the idea heavily, so now for Congress to even mention the idea the political barrier was much higher.

Zefram said:
The Senate bill's excise tax effectively caps this tax exemption at a fairly high level and even that's been very unpopular among the public.
http://www.nypost.com/p/news/national/unions_get_pecial_treatment_in_health_AB053CwqPIJlIxXAm37DOM" , then you get a pass on the Cadillac plan tax.
 
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  • #74
Zefram said:
The House bill contains financial assistance to states that enter into such compacts. If they choose to, fantastic. Each state entering such a compact will get to decide whether the regulatory floor in the compact is desirable for its residents. The Republican alternative--the Shadegg proposal--doesn't allow states to have a say in the insurance policies sold within their borders. That is, the Republicans call for states to cede sovereignty to other states. It's one thing to impose a federal floor on states but to pull the floor our from underneath states and allow the lowest common denominator to dominate the regulatory environment is irresponsible and potentially dangerous.

The Democratic bills encourage states to decide the level of interstate insurance sales they're comfortable with and provides funding for planning and implementation to states that enter into compacts. You don't believe that's a reasonable compromise?...
No. As we know and you pointed out earlier, the reason the US doesn't have interstate health insurance now is because of the states themselves. Leaving it up to them means retaining the status quo, i.e. doing nothing. So I think that suggesting the D. bill will change anything regarding interstate sales is misleading.

Also while state sovereignty is important, it doesn't always trump everything else, especially not the individual. In this case I'd say that control is ceded to the individual, not other states. Auto insurance is sold across state lines; I don't see that as a attack on state rights.

Edit:
Zefram said:
[...]The high risk pools in the Democratic bills are designed to be temporary and eventually people in those pools will be transitioned to the health insurance exchange. But these are ideas that vary in the details but have common roots.
Well we are talking past each other here. I see no intention to actually get behind pools in the D. bill when the plantgoing in is to get rid of them, but merely a political head fake to give the appearance of common ground, when in reality there is none.
 
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  • #75
Zefram said:
...
...for four years after the opening of the exchanges. I hope you didn't mean to imply a pass in perpetuity.
Agreed, it says four years now. We'll see if it stays that way. I doubt it.
 
  • #76
It's funny how the Left has changed it's tune.

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/10609044/
"Three growing entitlement programs consumed nearly half of all federal spending in 2004, and budget analysts expect them to make up an even bigger share in the future.

Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid accounted for more than $1 trillion in the 2004 budget year, according to the Consolidated Federal Funds Report released Tuesday by the Census Bureau.

Overall federal spending was $2.2 trillion, an increase of 5 percent from 2003."


http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/34415087/ns/politics-health_care_reform/
"Liberals had sought the Medicare expansion as a last-minute substitute for a full-blown, government-run insurance program that moderates insisted be removed from the legislation."

http://firstread.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2010/02/01/2191106.aspx
"The proposed FY2011 budget puts overall spending at $3.83 trillion dollars during the fiscal year, and projects a deficit of $1.27 trillion, or 8.3% of the Gross Domestic Product.

With the unemployment rate stuck at 10%, the administration has been under pressure to defend its spending decisions. Republican critics say efforts to pull the economy out of recession have done little to produce jobs and have added too much to the deficit. Obama has consistently argued the spending was necessary to prevent total economic collapse and has sought to remind people that he inherited an already huge $1.3 trillion deficit, was prepared to take steps to reduce it, and wants help from both parties."

Just saying:rolleyes:
 
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  • #77
Start saving if one hasn't already.

The High Cost of Growing Older
http://finance.yahoo.com/focus-retirement/article/109070/the-high-cost-of-growing-older
No doubt, healthcare will be one of your biggest expenses in retirement. Qualifying for Medicare coverage at age 65 will quell some cost and coverage worries. But although Medicare is far more affordable than private health insurance coverage for seniors, the government health insurance program still leaves retirees with significant out-of-pocket costs.

Consider this: A typical 65-year-old married couple without chronic conditions will need $197,000 to pay for out-of-pocket medical costs throughout retirement, according to new calculations by the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College. That figure includes insurance premiums, services not covered by Medicare, and home healthcare expenses, but it excludes nursing-home care. Retirees also have a 5 percent chance that healthcare costs that are not covered by insurance will exceed $311,000, according to the study, which was underwritten by Prudential. "Regular ongoing out-of-pocket costs can really cumulate over the years," says Anthony Webb, associate director of research at the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College and coauthor of the study. "There is no substitute to having a lot of money stashed away."

Other researchers have come up with similarly large numbers. Fidelity Investments estimates that a couple, both age 65 in 2009, will need approximately $240,000 to cover medical expenses throughout retirement. And the Employee Benefit Research Institute determined that a 65-year-old couple in 2009 will need $210,000 to have a 50 percent chance of affording their retiree health expenses and $338,000 to have a 90 percent chance of being able to pay all their medical bills.

These eye-popping numbers are generally a tally of small expenses that add up throughout retirement. Here are the latest estimates of the health expenses most Americans will face.

. . . .
Don't get sick, or at least not seriously ill. It helps to be a millionaire or better.
 
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  • #78
US News said:
A typical 65-year-old married couple without chronic conditions will need $197,000 to pay for out-of-pocket medical costs throughout retirement,
With an average lifespan of 75 (and they might be using 80 in the future), that's ~$20k/ year for a couple, age 65-75 that includes hip / knee replacements, etc, etc. One hardly needs to be a millionaire to afford those kind of out of pocket costs. Frankly I can't imagine using a trained medical staff and facilities that cost much less than that.
 
  • #79
mheslep said:
With an average lifespan of 75 (and they might be using 80 in the future), that's ~$20k/ year for a couple, age 65-75 that includes hip / knee replacements, etc, etc. One hardly needs to be a millionaire to afford those kind of out of pocket costs. Frankly I can't imagine using a trained medical staff and facilities that cost much less than that.
Closer to 80 years (or high 70's). I was thinking that ~$1 million in investments so that one lives of the interest. Otherwise, one is looking at a sinking fund. Although one might expect to live 80 years, what happens if one is still alive and manages to live to 90 or 100. My mother in law is 89 this year, and her sister lived to about 93, but spent the last 3 years in a nursing home with Alzheimers/dementia.

A lot depends on where one lives. My parents looked at place on the E. Coast, and the planned retirement communities were pretty expensive. The question becomes one of when assisted living will be required.

It also depends on how much travel one might want to do. Of course, one could just stay local and wait to die.
 
  • #80
Astronuc said:
Closer to 80 years (or high 70's). I was thinking that ~$1 million in investments so that one lives of the interest. Otherwise, one is looking at a sinking fund.
<shrug> Can't take it with you.

A lot depends on where one lives. My parents looked at place on the E. Coast, and the planned retirement communities were pretty expensive. The question becomes one of when assisted living will be required.
Yes though living expenses are a separate issue, not included in the article.
 
  • #81
edpell said:
How do you think the U.S. will cut medical cost?

For the US, it is actually very simple. The government can give people money for successfully losing weight and staying at their new weight.
 
  • #82
Count Iblis said:
For the US, it is actually very simple. The government can give people money for successfully losing weight and staying at their new weight.

I have not carefully reviewed all the posts but I think this is the first positive constructive answer to the question! Thank you.

My grandmother is 101 years old and showing no signs of dying.
 
  • #83
More medications should be over-the-counter and not require a doctor's approval or a visit to a pharmacy to get them.
 
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  • #84
ThomasEdison said:
More medications should be over-the-counter and not require a doctor's approval or visit to a medical center to get.

I agree.

In fact as a Libertarian I would have all medical services, drugs and devices be available in the free market. Not being a prefect Libertarian I would have regulation to the extent that no one may make fraudulent claims (i.e. lie about their training or lack of training).
 
  • #85
Provide more primary care physicians,they provide lower cost medical care, many times with even better outcomes.

Eliminate defensive ordering of tests estimated at 300 billion a year. There are two things that go through every doc's mind.

1. what test do I need to order to confirm or rule out a diagnosis?
2. What test do I need to order so I don't get my a$$ sued.

It is number two that adds to cost

( Also, right now doctors cannot use evidence based medicine to defend their practices, they have to use standard of care ( many times the standard of care is no longer the best practice and actually more expensive).

single payer, saves 400 billion a year in clerical and administrative costs but that is as likely as hell freezing over

Third, change the lifestyle of americans, something as simple as making sure there are adequate bike lanes and side walks ( I bike in a very bike unfriendly city Atlanta) people may start to bike or walk more to work.
Change expectations that more expensive is better or that quick fixes are the answer to everything. . For example, we are finding out that verteboplasty is no better than placebo, much of the times, yet many americans still want a quick fix for their compression fracture pain and studies are out there that show non invasive, medical and diet management of heart disease is as good as aggressive more costly interventions( ,( depending on the type of heart disease of course!)

Change the fee for service, especially in the general medicine fields ( not surgeons) , right now an family practioner gets paid more to take care of an ingrown toenail in 10 minutes than he would to spend 45 minutes educating patients on diet, excercise, disease avoidance , how to manage exacerbations of disease, how to modify treatment plans in emergencies etc. ( of course, the latter is being relegated to nurse practioners right now already) or an internist spending 35 minutes of cognitive effort sorting out a complex disease diagnosis.
 
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