How Do You Calculate the Electric Field to Suspend a Proton?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the electric field required to suspend a proton in a uniform electric field while considering gravity, the force due to gravity (Fg = mg) is first determined, resulting in approximately 1.64 x 10^-26 N. The electric force (FE) acting on the proton is equal and opposite to this gravitational force. By using the equation FE = |q|E, where the charge of the proton is 1.6 x 10^-19 C, the electric field E is calculated as 1.04 x 10^-9 N/C. However, a calculation error is noted in handling the exponents, suggesting a review of the arithmetic is necessary. The overall approach to the problem is sound, but accuracy in calculations is crucial for the correct answer.
EtherMD
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Homework Statement


A proton (m=1.67x10^-27) is suspended at rest in a uniform electric field E. Take into account gravity and determine E.


Homework Equations


FE=|q|E
Fg=mg


The Attempt at a Solution


FG = mg
FG = (1.67x10-27)(9.8)
FG = 1.64 x 10-26

Since the force on the proton due to the E field is equal and opposite, then:
FE=|q|E
FE / q= E
(1.64x10-26) / (1.6x10-19) = E
1.04x10-9 = E


Is my work correct?
 
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EtherMD said:
Since the force on the proton due to the E field is equal and opposite, then:
FE=|q|E
FE / q= E
(1.64x10-26) / (1.6x10-19) = E
1.04x10-9 = E

Have you handled your exponents correctly?
 
Probably not, but does the way I reached my answer make sense?
 
Yes the steps are correct, just a calculation error.
 
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