How to Simplify and Find Power in a Circuit?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on simplifying a complex electrical circuit and calculating power dissipation. The equivalent resistance was determined to be 10 ohms through a combination of series and parallel resistor calculations, specifically using the formula R = (1/R1 + 1/R2 + ...)^-1. The power dissipated across the 15 ohm resistor was calculated as 25.35W using the formula P = I^2R, where I was found to be 1.3A. The conversation also highlights the use of Delta-Y transformations for further simplification, although it was deemed unnecessary in this case.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law (V=IR)
  • Familiarity with series and parallel resistor combinations
  • Knowledge of power calculations in electrical circuits (P=I^2R)
  • Basic grasp of Delta-Y transformations for resistors
NEXT STEPS
  • Study advanced resistor network simplification techniques, including Delta-Y transformations
  • Explore power dissipation calculations for various resistor configurations
  • Learn about Kirchhoff's laws for circuit analysis
  • Investigate the impact of varying current on power dissipation in resistors
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing and simplifying electrical circuits for better performance and efficiency.

Paymemoney
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Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img802.imageshack.us/img802/9172/qns33.png

Simplifying the circuit?

Also find the power dissipated in the circuit?

Homework Equations


P=I^2R

V=IR

The Attempt at a Solution



I tired to simply the diagonal by making it parallel with (15+18ohms) and the (10+16ohms) and i get

R = (\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{16})^{-1} = 8.8ohms<br />
Power of 15ohms is: 1.3^2 * 15 = 25.35W

Now how would i find the power dissipated for the rest of the resistors?

P.S
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Paymemoney said:

Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img802.imageshack.us/img802/9172/qns33.png
...

I tried to simply the diagonal by making it parallel with (15+18ohms) and the (10+16ohms) and i get

R = (\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{16})^{-1} = 8.8ohms<br />

The 48 Ω resistor is in parallel with the (10 Ω + 6 Ω ) combination.

\displaystyle R_{48,10,6}=\left({{1}\over{48}} + {{1}\over{16}} \right)^{-1}\Omega = 12\ \Omega

This combination, \displaystyle R_{48,10,6}\,, is in series with the 18 Ω resistor.

The 15 Ω resistor is in parallel with the combination of the other 4 resistors.

 
Last edited by a moderator:
So it will end up being 10ohms when you have simplified everything.
 
Paymemoney said:
I tired to simply the diagonal by making it parallel with (15+18ohms) and the (10+16ohms) and i get

Whoa! The 15 and 18 ohm resistors have another branch coming off of their mutual junction; They won't simplify to being simply in parallel.

Now, you *could* get fancy (and complicated) and use something called a Delta-Y transformation on resistors 15, 18, and 48, but it is not necessary if you spot the fact that the 10 and 6 ohm resistors are already alone in series, so that their sum parallels the 48 ohm resistor directly.
 
Paymemoney said:
So it will end up being 10ohms when you have simplified everything.

Yes. The equivalent resistance for the circuit is 10 Ω.
 

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