The discussion revolves around calculating the impulse response function (IRF) using specific integral transformations. The user attempts to modify the integral limits and incorporates unit step functions to achieve a desired format. There is uncertainty regarding the correctness of the approach and the resulting IRF expression, h(t,τ) = 1 + e^(t-τ) * u(τ-t). A suggestion is made to analyze the problem by separating cases based on the value of t and to consider the system's causality. Ultimately, the user gains clarity on how to proceed with the calculations.