Latent Heat Question: Calculate Vaporization Rate & Energy Needed

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The scientist applies heat at a constant rate of 75 J/s, resulting in the evaporation of 100 grams of a substance in 1 minute. The latent heat of vaporization is calculated using the formula Q = mL, yielding a value of 45000 J/kg. For 1 kg of the substance, it will take 10 minutes to evaporate, requiring the same amount of energy, 45000 J. The discussion emphasizes the relationship between power, time, and energy in calculating latent heat. Overall, the calculations confirm the energy and time needed for the evaporation process.
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Homework Statement



A scientist heats up a substance by applying heat at a constant rate of 75 J/s. She measures that
it takes 1 minute for 100 grams of the substance to evaporate. What is the latent of vaporization
of this substance? If she starts with 1 kg of the substance, how long will it take for it to
evaporate and how much energy will it take to evaporate the substance?

Homework Equations



Q=mL?

3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b

I'm not really sure how to use Q=mL. Does 75 J/s go into Q or is Q the total amount of joules. I know m is the mass and L is the specific latent heat.
 
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Bgerst103 said:

Homework Statement



A scientist heats up a substance by applying heat at a constant rate of 75 J/s. She measures that
it takes 1 minute for 100 grams of the substance to evaporate. What is the latent of vaporization
of this substance?

I will use the formula ##E=mL_v## for easiness.
J/s is the unit of power so if you know the power and the time,you should be able to find the energy supplied.
Use##E=mL_v## to find the ##L_v##.
 
adjacent said:
I will use the formula ##E=mL_v## for easiness.
J/s is the unit of power so if you know the power and the time,you should be able to find the energy supplied.
Use##E=mL_v## to find the ##L_v##.

So, 75 x 60 is equal 4500. 4500= (.1kg)(L) -> L=45000. If it takes 1 minute to vaporize 100g it should take 10 minutes for a kg and 45000 J?
 
Bgerst103 said:
So, 75 x 60 is equal 4500. 4500= (.1kg)(L) -> L=45000. If it takes 1 minute to vaporize 100g it should take 10 minutes for a kg and 45000 J?
Correct.
 
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