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The Andromeda Galaxy (M31, NGC224), captured from my back patio, Nov-Dec., 2024.
The Andromeda Galaxy is the closest galaxy* to our own Milky Way. It contains about a trillion or so stars. It's one of few Messier objects visible to the naked eye on moonless nights in relatively dark skies. Even with a bit of light pollution, you might be able to spot the Andromeda Galaxy in your peripheral vision as a faint blur.
Our Milky Way Galaxy and the Andromeda Galaxy are falling toward each other and should collide in about 4.5-5 billion years. It's probably for the best.
*(ignoring dwarf galaxies such as the Magellanic Clouds)
Equipment:
Explore Scientific 80ED-FCD100
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro
Orion Field Flattener for Short Refractors
Off-axis guider (OAG) with guide camera
Optolong L-Pro filter
Baader Hα 3.5nm Ultra-Narrowband filter
ZWO LRGB filter set
ZWO ASI2600MM-Pro main camera
Software:
N.I.N.A.
PHD2 guiding
PixInsight with RC-Astro plugins
Acquisition/Integration:
Location: San Diego, USA
Bortle class 7 (maybe 8 ) skies.
All subframes binned 1x1, stacked with drizzle algorithm
L-Pro: 1070×40s = 11.89 hrs
R: 641×60s = 10.68 hrs
G: 732×60s = 12.20 hrs
B: 700×60s = 11.67 hrs
Hα: 67×480s = 8.93 hrs
Total integration time: 55.37 hours.
The Andromeda Galaxy is the closest galaxy* to our own Milky Way. It contains about a trillion or so stars. It's one of few Messier objects visible to the naked eye on moonless nights in relatively dark skies. Even with a bit of light pollution, you might be able to spot the Andromeda Galaxy in your peripheral vision as a faint blur.
Our Milky Way Galaxy and the Andromeda Galaxy are falling toward each other and should collide in about 4.5-5 billion years. It's probably for the best.
*(ignoring dwarf galaxies such as the Magellanic Clouds)
Equipment:
Explore Scientific 80ED-FCD100
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro
Orion Field Flattener for Short Refractors
Off-axis guider (OAG) with guide camera
Optolong L-Pro filter
Baader Hα 3.5nm Ultra-Narrowband filter
ZWO LRGB filter set
ZWO ASI2600MM-Pro main camera
Software:
N.I.N.A.
PHD2 guiding
PixInsight with RC-Astro plugins
Acquisition/Integration:
Location: San Diego, USA
Bortle class 7 (maybe 8 ) skies.
All subframes binned 1x1, stacked with drizzle algorithm
L-Pro: 1070×40s = 11.89 hrs
R: 641×60s = 10.68 hrs
G: 732×60s = 12.20 hrs
B: 700×60s = 11.67 hrs
Hα: 67×480s = 8.93 hrs
Total integration time: 55.37 hours.