Our Beautiful Universe - Photos and Videos

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on sharing the beauty of the Universe through photos, videos, and animations, emphasizing the aesthetic appeal of space alongside scientific information. Participants are encouraged to post clips and images that comply with mainstream scientific guidelines, avoiding fringe theories. Notable contributions include time-lapse videos from the ISS and clips related to NASA missions, such as the Dawn and New Horizons projects. The thread also highlights the emotional impact of experiencing the vastness of space through visual media. Overall, it celebrates the intersection of art and science in showcasing the wonders of the Universe.
  • #2,301
The Andromeda Galaxy (M31, NGC224), captured from my back patio, Nov-Dec., 2024.

The Andromeda Galaxy is the closest galaxy* to our own Milky Way. It contains about a trillion or so stars. It's one of few Messier objects visible to the naked eye on moonless nights in relatively dark skies. Even with a bit of light pollution, you might be able to spot the Andromeda Galaxy in your peripheral vision as a faint blur.

Our Milky Way Galaxy and the Andromeda Galaxy are falling toward each other and should collide in about 4.5-5 billion years. It's probably for the best.

*(ignoring dwarf galaxies such as the Magellanic Clouds)

Andromeda2024_Final_SmallForPF.jpg


Equipment:
Explore Scientific 80ED-FCD100
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro
Orion Field Flattener for Short Refractors
Off-axis guider (OAG) with guide camera
Optolong L-Pro filter
Baader Hα 3.5nm Ultra-Narrowband filter
ZWO LRGB filter set
ZWO ASI2600MM-Pro main camera

Software:
N.I.N.A.
PHD2 guiding
PixInsight with RC-Astro plugins

Acquisition/Integration:
Location: San Diego, USA
Bortle class 7 (maybe 8 ) skies.
All subframes binned 1x1, stacked with drizzle algorithm
L-Pro: 1070×40s = 11.89 hrs
R: 641×60s = 10.68 hrs
G: 732×60s = 12.20 hrs
B: 700×60s = 11.67 hrs
Hα: 67×480s = 8.93 hrs
Total integration time: 55.37 hours.
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes neilparker62, davenn, Stavros Kiri and 6 others
Astronomy news on Phys.org
  • #2,302
collinsmark said:
The Andromeda Galaxy (M31, NGC224), captured from my back patio, Nov-Dec., 2024.
Wow, marvellous! Amazing details!
:kiss:
 
  • Like
Likes collinsmark
  • #2,303
First attempt at lunar eclipse composting:

lunar_eclipse-sky_and moon_ copy.jpeg


I stacked about 30 images (Nikon D810+ Nikkor 800/5/6 @ f/8, 10 s subs), then replaced the 'processed' moon with a copy from a single sub. Post processing still needs fine-tuning, but this gets the point across... normally you can't see the neighboring stars during a full moon.
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes davenn, DennisN, Drakkith and 4 others
  • #2,304
Second attempt- much improved, I think:
lunar_eclipse-composite_2 copy.jpg
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes davenn, DennisN, Drakkith and 1 other person
  • #2,305
Last 2 photos of the lunar eclipse: other than having to stay up until 3am, it was fun (and a little challenging) to photograph. For example, there's no terminator line to focus on:

DSC_7769 copy.jpg


The lack of a terminator line subtly conflicts with what we expect the moon to look like; it looks completely smooth rather than having ridges and craters in sharp relief.

Once the moon was completely inside the umbra, longer exposure times are possible; I already had the camera on a tracking mount which enabled photos like this (10s exposure):

DSC_7818 copy 2.jpeg


This was the state at 2:30am; I just couldn't make it until 3:30 (maximum shadow)
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes davenn, DennisN, Drakkith and 3 others
  • #2,306
Andy Resnick said:
First attempt at lunar eclipse composting:
Did you mean compositing? :wink:
 
  • Haha
Likes davenn and DennisN
  • #2,307
Drakkith said:
Did you mean compositing? :wink:
Hee! yep. Although the first one was shite, so..... :)
 
  • Like
  • Haha
Likes DennisN and Drakkith
  • #2,308
Last week was spring break for us, and as if to make up for the complete lack of clear nights (3 over 60 days!), last week I have 6 clear nights including the lunar eclipse night. And since it was during break, I didn't have a bedtime :)

Other than the eclipse, I acquired images of M81 & M82. (Bode's galaxy and Cigar galaxy):

M81_M82-St-67880s copy.jpeg


Nikon D810 + Nikkor 800/5.6 @ f/8 on Losmandy GM-8, 20s subs, 19h total integration time, stacking and post-processing with AstroPixel Processor.
 
  • Like
  • Love
  • Haha
Likes davenn, timmdeeg, Stavros Kiri and 2 others
  • #2,309
Andy Resnick said:
First attempt at lunar eclipse composting

Drakkith said:
Did you mean compositing? :wink:

I'm very good at taking shots for composting (discard).

Photography is essentially about two things: composition and composting. 🙂
And sometimes compositing.
 
  • Like
Likes collinsmark, Andy Resnick, Tom.G and 1 other person
  • #2,310
We have another Blaze Star prediction.

Jean Schneider of the Paris Observatory has this to say in an article published in IOP Sciences (the abstract):

"The first eruption of the periodic nova T CrB for eighty years is anticipated soon, though with an unknown date. A refinement of the future eruption date is investigated. The investigation is based on the combination of the previous eruption dates and on the orbital ephemeris of the binary system, without any hypothesis on the eruption mechanism. It is predicted that the next eruption should appear around 27 March or 10 November 2025, or later."

Corona Borealis has returned to the late night sky. My last good look at it was late Sunday night. On clear days, I will be scheduling my walks for late night - later than usual.
 
  • Like
Likes Stavros Kiri and collinsmark
  • #2,311
Stephan's Quintet, attended from my back patio, Sept-Nov, 2024. The quintet is composed of several galaxies, NGC 7317 (upper left), NGC 7318A & NGC 7318B (center-left), NGC 7320 (center-upper-right), and NGC7319 (center-lower-right). Also in the image is NGC 7320C (far lower-right).

StephansQuintet2024_Final_SmallForPF.jpg


One of these galaxies is not like the others. Can you tell which one? It's NGC 7320 (center-upper-right), the one that looks blueish-white. That's because it's much closer to us than the other galaxies. The other gravitationally connected galaxies are about 210-240 million light-years away, while NGC 7320 is only a mere 39 million light-years away. The much smaller NGC 7320 is photobombing the other galaxies.

It's a bit like taking a snapshot of your friends, only to have your pet tarantula, much closer to your camera, jump into the frame in such a way that at a glance it appears human sized. It's sort of like that. Except your friends and tarantula are galaxy sized.

The purplish-red splotches in NGC 7320 are highlighted from data obtained with my Hα (hydrogen-alpha) filter. That's from emission nebulae within the NGC 7320 galaxy itself. After subtracting out the broadband red data, it was the only galaxy (in this particular image) showing such Hα specific emissions. That's not to say that the other galaxies don't have Hα emissions (or nebulae), but if they do, the spectrum is shifted outside the passband of my Hα filter due to cosmological redshift (i.e., the universe's expansion).

So if you've ever wondered what cosmological redshifted galaxies look like compared to a much closer galaxy in the foreground, here you go.

In retrospect, that gives me an idea: My back-of-the-envelope calculations suggest that the cosmological redshift of the other galaxies might serendipitously shift their Hα emissions into the passband of another filter I own (my SII [sulphur-II] filter). It's too late to gather more data now, but perhaps I'll revisit this target in the future with that in mind.

Equipment:
Celestron C14 EdgeHD telescope
SkyWatcher EQ8-R Pro mount
Celestron 0.7x Focal reducer (for C14 EdgeHD)
Off-axis guider (OAG) with guide camera
Baader LRGB filter set
Antlia Hα filter
ZWO ASI6200MM-Pro Main Camera

Software:
N.I.N.A.
PHD2 Guiding
PixInsight with
o RC-Astro Plugins
o SkyPixels "GAME" plugin

Acquisition/Integration:
Location: San Diego, USA
Bortle Class 7 (maybe 8 ) skies
All subframes binned 2×2
Stacked using drizzle algorithm
L: 714×60 sec = 11.90 hrs
R: 378×120 sec = 12.60 hrs
G: 396×120 sec = 13.20 hrs
B: 319×120 sec = 10.63 hrs
Hα: 62×600 sec = 10.33 hrs
Total integration time: 58.67 hours
.
 
  • Like
  • Love
  • Informative
Likes phinds, davenn, Stavros Kiri and 6 others
  • #2,312
Partial solar eclipse, 29 March 2025

There was a partial solar eclipse yesterday, and I shot it. It was the first time for me shooting a solar eclipse, and also the first time I shot the Sun with a tele lens. I used a cheap solar filter I once bought from China, and hoped it would protect the camera sufficiently. Luckily it did :smile:.

The partial eclipse shot with three different exposure times:

Partial eclipse (1/13 s):
1.jpg


Partial eclipse (1/50 s):
2.jpg


Partial eclipse (1/100 s):
3.jpg


I noticed a spot on the photos with shorter exposure times, which I guess is a sunspot.
And when I magnified the photo I saw a couple of smaller spots too which could be small
sunspots, perhaps? Or it's dirt in the lens :smile:.

4.jpg


The solar filter:

(I love the Chinglish text here;
"Everything is normal" - thanks for letting me know. Will the text change when it's not normal? :smile:
"Pay attention to safety" - very useful information, I have to remember that. :smile:

Solar filter.jpg


The lens used (Tokina 400mm f/5.6 set at f/11):

Lens.jpg
 
Last edited:
  • Like
  • Love
Likes phinds, davenn, Stavros Kiri and 3 others
  • #2,313
DennisN said:
I noticed a spot on the photos with shorter exposure times, which I guess is a sunspot.
And when I magnified the photo I saw a couple of smaller spots too which could be small
sunspots, perhaps? Or it's dirt in the lens :smile:.

IIRC those match the sunspots recorded that day. I looked it up that day using https://www.spaceweather.com and those are the locations I remember (the site don't have historical data).
 
  • #2,314
The Spaghetti Nebula (Sh 2-240, Simeis 147), actually just a portion of it shown here, ingested from my back patio from Nov. 2024 - Jan. 2025. The Spaghetti Nebula is a supernova remnant about 3000 light-years away. It can be found in the constellation Taurus (on the border of Auriga), although it's too dim to be seen with the naked eye.

Spaghetti2024_Final_SmallForPF.jpg


From our perspective, Sh 2-240 is actually pretty big, angular-wise. It's about 3 degrees across. If you hold up 2 fingers at arm's length, that 2 finger width will span slightly over 3 degrees. That might not sound like much until you realize that's about 6 full-moon diameters (angular diameters). So it's a pretty decent chunk of sky. As a matter of fact, it's too wide to fully fit into the field of view of my smaller, wider field of view telescope, so I just imaged a portion of the nebula. (I suppose I could have used a focal reducer.)

My point is that we can't see the Spaghetti Nebula with the naked eye, not because it's too small or too far away, but because it's too dim.

The reason I was able to capture it such detail here was a) I exposed the nebula for a total of 36 hours (broken up into hundreds of 8 minute sub-exposures) and b) I utilized narrowband filters, allowing much of the light emitted by the nebula to pass through to the camera while blocking everything else, including much of the light pollution and unwanted moonlight.

There are much, much dimmer nebula out there in the sky, but only a few that are quite so large (angular-wise). It's like a big plate of delicious pasta placed right under our noses, but we don't even notice.

Equipment:
Explore Scientific 80ED-FCD100
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro
Orion Field Flattener for Short Refractors
Off-axis guider (OAG) with guide camera
Baader 3.5/4nm Ultra-Narrowband filter set
ZWO ASI2600MM-Pro main camera

Software:
N.I.N.A.
PHD2 guiding
PixInsight with RC-Astro plugins

Acquisition/Integration:
Location: San Diego, USA
Bortle class 7 (maybe 8 ) skies
All subframes binned 1x1
Stacked using the drizzle algorithm
SHO mapping
SII: 81×480s = 10.80 hrs
Hα: 95×480s = 12.67 hrs
Oiii: 94×480s = 12.53 hrs
Total integration time: 36.00 hours.
 
  • Love
  • Like
  • Wow
Likes phinds, davenn, Stavros Kiri and 6 others
  • #2,315
As to my impression the Spiral Galaxy NGC 4051 in UMa isn't shown often. The spiral arms aren't symmetric, most probably due to some interaction in the past. It's a Seyfert-Galaxy around 33 Million Light years away from us.

Teleskop: TS-Optics UNC 200 mm f/4 Newton-Teleskop mit Carbontubus
Montierung: Skywatcher HEQ-5 Pro SynScan GoTo
Guiding: StarAid Revolution B
Kamera: Sony A7III modifiziert
Zubehör: GPU 2" Newton Koma Korrektor

Bearbeitung: Siril - LightZone
Total integration 10 hrs 20 min

NGC4051 3.u4.425 zentriert Siril_lzn#.jpg


NGC 4051 with edge-on Galaxy NGC 4013
NGC4051 3.u4.25 Sirils_lzn-1#.jpg
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes phinds, davenn, Andy Resnick and 3 others
  • #2,316
collinsmark said:
The Spaghetti Nebula (Sh 2-240, Simeis 147), actually just a portion of it shown here, ingested from my back patio from Nov. 2024 - Jan. 2025
Amazing details! :smile:
 
  • Like
Likes collinsmark
  • #2,317
The Heart Nebula (a.k.a. SH 2-190) pierced from my back patio, Dec. 2024 - Jan. 2025. the Heart is an emission nebula and can be found in the constellation Cassiopeia.

Heart2024_Final_SmallForPF.jpg


I've previously posted separate images of the Fish Head Nebula (NGC 896, upper left) and the center of the Heart Nebula, taken with a different setup. This time I used my smaller, wider field telescope to bring everything together. The Heart Nebula is a great target for astrophotography beginners.

Equipment:
Explore Scientific 80ED-FCD100
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro
Orion Field Flattener for Short Refractors
Off-axis guider (OAG) with guide camera
Baader 3.5/4nm Ultra-Narrowband filter set
ZWO ASI2600MM-Pro main camera

Software:
N.I.N.A.
PHD2 guiding
PixInsight with RC-Astro plugins

Acquisition/Integration:
Location: San Diego, USA
Bortle class 7 (maybe 8 ) skies
All subframes binned 1x1
Stacked using the drizzle algorithm
SHO mapping
SII: 121×480s = 16.13 hrs
Hα: 111×480s = 14.80 hrs
Oiii: 103×480s = 13.73 hrs
Total integration time: 44.67 hours.
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes phinds, davenn, Stavros Kiri and 3 others
  • #2,318
Over the past couple of months, there was a clear night now and then through which to image M51 and surroundings:

M51-St-73759s copy.webp


Nikon D810 + Nikkor 400/2.8 + 2x tele, shot at f/8 mounted on Losmandy GM-8, stacking and post-processing with AstroPixel Processor. 10s subs, total integration time 20.5 hours. Astrometry.net identified about a dozen galaxies in the field of view. Here's a close-up of the honored guest (1:1):

M51-St-73759s copy 2.webp
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes davenn, collinsmark, Stavros Kiri and 4 others
  • #2,319
The Angel Nebula (NGC 2170) descended to my back patio, November 2024 - March 2025. NGC 2170 is a reflection nebula in the constellation Monoceros.

Angel2024_Final_Portrait_SmallForFB.webp


Equipment:
Celestron C14 EdgeHD telescope
SkyWatcher EQ8-R Pro mount
Celestron 0.7x Focal reducer (for C14 EdgeHD)
Off-axis guider (OAG) with guide camera
Baader LRGB filter set
ZWO ASI6200MM-Pro Main Camera

Software:
N.I.N.A.
PHD2 Guiding
PixInsight with RC-Astro Plugins

Acquisition/Integration:
Location: San Diego, USA
Bortle Class 7 (maybe 8 ) skies
All subframes binned 2×2
Stacked using drizzle algorithm
L: 1140×40 sec = 12.67 hrs
R: 571×90 sec = 14.28 hrs
G: 452×90 sec = 11.3 hrs
B: 578×90 sec = 14.45 hrs
Total integration time: 52.69 hours
 
Last edited:
  • Like
  • Love
Likes davenn, Andy Resnick, Stavros Kiri and 5 others
  • #2,320
The past few months have been absolutely wretched in terms of sky viewing. I was hoping for more time, but this is what I was able to generate:

Virgo-St-181005s-2.webp


This is a 12 x 8 degree (stitched) region of sky showing the Virgo cluster imaged using my 400/2.8 lens @ f/4. The uneven background comes from not imaging every field-of-view patch for the same amount of time, so the noise level varies. Using astrometry.net to identify all of the galaxies in the image:

13400457 copy.webp


This blows my mind... there's a lot. And it's not all of them- astrometry.net does not identify PGC objects, for example. A few 1:1 crops:

The eyes (NGC 4438/4435):
Untitled.webp


Siamese twin galaxies (NGC 4567/4568):
Untitled 4.webp


NGC 4654, a galaxy deformed by ram pressure stripping:
Untitled 3.webp


M99 (Pinwheel galaxy)
Untitled 2.webp
 
  • Like
Likes Stavros Kiri, davenn, timmdeeg and 2 others
  • #2,321
Andy Resnick said:
NGC 4654, a galaxy deformed by ram pressure stripping:
...and possibly interaction with NGC 4639, according to Wikipedia.
 
  • #2,322
The Tadpoles (IC 410) captured from my back patio, Dec 2024 - Feb 2025.

IC 410, commonly called The Tadpoles, is an emission nebula in the constellation Auriga. What appears to be tadpole shapes are actually ionized clouds of gas and dust that are sculpted and shaped by the stellar winds emanating from open star cluster NGC 1893.

This is my second attempt at capturing The Tadpoles, this time with all new equipment and hopefully better processing skills.

Tadpoles2024_Final_SmallForPF.webp


Equipment:
Celestron C14 EdgeHD telescope
SkyWatcher EQ8-R Pro mount
Celestron 0.7x Focal reducer (for C14 EdgeHD)
Off-axis guider (OAG) with guide camera
Antlia 3nm Narrowband (SII, Hα, Oiii) filter set
ZWO ASI6200MM-Pro Main Camera

Software:
N.I.N.A.
PHD2 Guiding
PixInsight with RC-Astro Plugins

Acquisition/Integration:
Location: San Diego, USA
Bortle Class 7 (maybe 8 ) skies
All subframes binned 2×2
Stacked using drizzle algorithm
SHO mapping
SII: 82×600 sec = 13.67 hrs
Hα: 90×600 sec = 15.00 hrs
Oiii: 99×600 sec = 16.5 hrs
Total integration time: 45.17 hours
.
 
  • Like
  • Agree
  • Love
Likes phinds, Stavros Kiri, Andy Resnick and 5 others
  • #2,323
The Pointers. 19th June 2025

The Pointers 19th June 2025.webp
 
  • Like
Likes DennisN, timmdeeg and collinsmark
  • #2,324
Pretty happy with this one of Hoag's object:

Untitled.webp


From astrometry.net (not sure why it didn't identify the galaxy):

13492581.webp


Not sure how well it displays for you, but I can definitely see the ring. Deets: Nikon D810 + Nikkor 800/5.6 @ f/8 on a Losmandy GM-8, 10s subs. 6.3 h total integration time. stacking etc. with AstroPixel Processor. It's not as good as SDSS, tho....

cutout-wcs.webp


Comparing SDSS and mine, I can also barely make out those two galaxies located at the bottom center.
 
  • Like
Likes DennisN, neilparker62, timmdeeg and 1 other person
  • #2,325
First light for my RedCat 51 at the Astro-Farm Kiripotib in Namibia in May 2025. The conditions have been overwhelming, 10 hours dark sky each night, SQM around 21.6 and while walking to the Astro-Camp the bright Milky way already at half past 7 pm.

Setup
Teleskop: RedCat P 51/250 f/4,9
Montierung: EQ6-R
Guidung: StarAid Revolution B
Kamera: Sony A7III modifiziert
Bearbeitung: Siril/Starnet - SetiAstro - LightZone

Ort: Astrofarm Kiripotib, Namibia
Datum: 30. und 31. May 2025

Frames 116x300 ISO 1600
The Blue Horse Head Nebula - total integration 9h 50' - size 6,23° x 5,04°
BlueHorseHead 31.5.25 Starnet starmaskHistogr_lzn.webp


Frames: 107x300 ISO 1600
Rho Ophiuchi - total integration 8h 55' - size 6,54° x 5,39°
Rho Opiuchi 30.5.25 107x300 ISO1600 Starnet_lzn.webp
 
Last edited:
  • Like
  • Love
Likes Andy Resnick, DennisN, Stavros Kiri and 2 others
  • #2,326
Wish I had kit to take pics like you guys are taking! Practically speaking I guess the next step for me will be some form of telephoto lens. I might at least get some resolution on objects such as M7, What minimum would I need to resolve Andromeda as a galaxy ?

Edit: could you perhaps take a pic through Baade's window ? Sagittarius (teapot asterism) should be at a convenient elevation round about 5:30 am in Namibia same as here in Johannesburg. Not the greatest pic below. Teapot on its side on the right and Corona Australis on the left upper.

Corona Australis and the Teapot Asterism.webp
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes Andy Resnick, DennisN and collinsmark
  • #2,327
neilparker62 said:
What minimum would I need to resolve Andromeda as a galaxy ?

I would suggest a 135mm or 200mm tele lens, but it also depends on if your camera is a full frame, APS-C (or even Micro Four Thirds) camera.

I shot the Andromeda galaxy with a Sony A6000 camera (which is an APS-C camera) using both a 135mm and 200mm lens. Here is the post about it. But if you have a full frame camera you may want to increase the focal lengths to, let's say 200mm or 300mm, since otherwise the galaxy may become a bit too small in the photos.

You could perhaps shoot with even higher focal lengths, but then I would ask @Andy Resnick , since he has done that, if I remember correctly.

You'll of course need to find a good dark spot, use a tripod and preferably an intervalometer (i.e. a timer/remote shutter release e.g. like this one), take many photos and use stacking software. If you haven't done anything like this before, I have to inform you there are quite many things to keep in mind :smile:. But it can be fun nevertheless!

I would suggest seeing these excellent tutorial videos:

1. Astrophotography without a star tracker (Forrest Tanaka)


2. ANDROMEDA GALAXY with only a Camera, Lens, & Tripod (Nebula Photos)
 
  • Like
Likes Stavros Kiri, Filip Larsen and collinsmark
  • #2,328
Experimenting with a wider lens, imaging the area around Brocchi's cluster/NGC 6802:

median-crop-St copy.webp


Nikon D810 + Nikkor 105/1.4 @ f/2; 30s subs on Losmandy GM-8, 8h total integration time. Stacking etc. with AstroPIxel Processor.

The color rendition is really good (assuming it's 'accurate'... hard to find comparison images)
 
  • Like
Likes collinsmark, DennisN and Ibix
  • #2,329
neilparker62 said:
Wish I had kit to take pics like you guys are taking! Practically speaking I guess the next step for me will be some form of telephoto lens. I might at least get some resolution on objects such as M7, What minimum would I need to resolve Andromeda as a galaxy ?
FWIW, a good telephoto lens is also a good refracting telescope. But I am not sure what you mean by "resolve Andromeda as a galaxy"... I don't think you mean the minimum magnification to demonstrate that Andromeda is an extended object, but what do you mean?

When I image M31 with my 800mm lens (400mm + 2x tele), M31 just barely fits within the field of view of my full-frame 35mm format sensor. My guess is that same situation holds for a DX-format frame and a 500mm lens.
 
  • Like
  • Informative
Likes collinsmark and DennisN
  • #2,330
Andy Resnick said:
FWIW, a good telephoto lens is also a good refracting telescope. But I am not sure what you mean by "resolve Andromeda as a galaxy"... I don't think you mean the minimum magnification to demonstrate that Andromeda is an extended object, but what do you mean?

When I image M31 with my 800mm lens (400mm + 2x tele), M31 just barely fits within the field of view of my full-frame 35mm format sensor. My guess is that same situation holds for a DX-format frame and a 500mm lens.
I had in mind something like we see here: https://www.blog.jimdoty.com/?p=31403 although even here the kit being used is a bit out of my 'league'. I will start by pointing my camera in the right direction and seeing if at least one can pick up a 'smudge'.
 
  • #2,331
Flaming Star Nebula (IC 405), celebrated from my back patio, January-March, 2025.

IC 405 is an emission and reflection nebula in the constellation Auriga.

FlamingStar2025_Final_SmallForPF.webp


Equipment:
Explore Scientific 80ED-FCD100
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro
Orion Field Flattener for Short Refractors
Off-axis guider (OAG) with guide camera
Baader 3.5/4nm Ultra-Narrowband filter set
ZWO ASI2600MM-Pro main camera

Software:
N.I.N.A.
PHD2 guiding
PixInsight with RC-Astro plugins

Acquisition/Integration:
Location: San Diego, USA
Bortle class 7 (maybe 8 ) skies
All subframes binned 1x1
Stacked using the drizzle algorithm
SHO mapping
SII: 115×480s = 15.33 hrs
Hα: 90×480s = 12.00 hrs
Oiii: 75×480s = 10.00 hrs
Total integration time: 37.33 hours.
.
 
  • Like
  • Agree
Likes Stavros Kiri, AlexB23, Devin-M and 3 others
  • #2,332
neilparker62 said:
I had in mind something like we see here: https://www.blog.jimdoty.com/?p=31403 although even here the kit being used is a bit out of my 'league'. I will start by pointing my camera in the right direction and seeing if at least one can pick up a 'smudge'.
If I am understanding you, what you really need is a motorized mount, not necessarily a longer focal length lens. In order to use exposure times longer than a second (or so), you need a motorized mount.

If all you have is a 'normal' tripod, then your maximum exposure time (in seconds) before the stars start to make trails in your image is about 300/(lens focal length).
 
  • Like
Likes collinsmark and DennisN
  • #2,333
neilparker62 said:
Wish I had kit to take pics like you guys are taking! Practically speaking I guess the next step for me will be some form of telephoto lens. I might at least get some resolution on objects such as M7, What minimum would I need to resolve Andromeda as a galaxy ?
I don't know if its the minimum. I took this picture end of 2021 with my Sony A7III using a 200 mm telephoto lens together with the Omegon MiniTrack LX3, which is mechanically guiding. This picture was my motivation to learn Astrofotografie later.

3And Summe29 DSS 17.12.21.TIF_lzn.webp
 
  • Like
  • Agree
  • Wow
Likes Stavros Kiri, TensorCalculus, neilparker62 and 5 others
  • #2,334
Andy Resnick said:
If I am understanding you, what you really need is a motorized mount, not necessarily a longer focal length lens. In order to use exposure times longer than a second (or so), you need a motorized mount.

If all you have is a 'normal' tripod, then your maximum exposure time (in seconds) before the stars start to make trails in your image is about 300/(lens focal length).
Yes - at the moment all I have is a tripod. And I do get the trails as you say but even so I think Andromeda is visible in this pic albeit 'under-whelming'. Smudgy dot at lower centre if I'm not mistaken. Camera is pointing directly North. 2025/07/05 / 05:42:24. My location: -26.153011, 27.824459. 30s exposure.

1751704283959.webp
 
  • Like
Likes collinsmark
  • #2,335
timmdeeg said:
I don't know if its the minimum. I took this picture end of 2021 with my Sony A7III using a 200 mm telephoto lens together with the Omegon MiniTrack LX3, which is mechanically guiding. This picture was my motivation to learn Astrofotografie later.

View attachment 362850
Great pic - yes perhaps this is the direction I need to take. Thanks for the info.
 
  • #2,336
neilparker62 said:
Yes - at the moment all I have is a tripod. And I do get the trails as you say but even so I think Andromeda is visible in this pic albeit 'under-whelming'. Smudgy dot at lower centre if I'm not mistaken. Camera is pointing directly North. 2025/07/05 / 05:42:24. My location: -26.153011, 27.824459. 30s exposure.
Could be! Here's an image I took a while ago, my 15mm lens on a regular-ol' tripod, 30s exposure:

DSC_2506_small.webp


M31 is the smudge in the lower center. Here it is at 1:1 crop:

Clipboard.webp


It's clearly not a star!
 
  • Like
Likes collinsmark, neilparker62, Stavros Kiri and 1 other person
  • #2,337
Some amazing photos in this article!

15 Otherworldly Finalists of the 2025 Astronomy Photographer of the Year Contest
https://mymodernmet.com/2025-astronomy-photographer-year-shortlist/

Two examples:

the-Lightning-Spaghetti-Nebula-%C2%A9-Shaoyu-Zhang.webp

“Electric Threads of the Lightning Spaghetti Nebula” by Shaoyu Zhang

0-km-Solar-Prominence-Eruption-%C2%A9-PengFei-Chou.webp

500,000-km Solar Prominence Eruption” by PengFei Chou
 
  • Like
  • Agree
Likes Stavros Kiri, davenn, collinsmark and 6 others
  • #2,338
Me and My Dad do a lot of astrophotography in our back garden, me and my little sister have been helping him out since he was young (when we were younger, it was helping set up and calibrate the telescope, now we're older we also help a bit with image processing). Here are some of my favourite images, from over the years (quality butchered by sending them from my phone to my laptop via outlook):

OTA: Skywatcher Evostar 72ED
Camera: ZWO ASI294MC-PRO
Mount: iOptron GEM28, unguided
Subs: 60s x 120 (2 Hrs total integration)

1752140432873.webp


OTA: Skywatcher Explorer 150-PDS f/5
Camera: ZWO ASI294MC-PRO, Optolong L-Pro filter
Mount: iOptron GEM28
Subs: 90s x 120 (3 Hrs total integration)

1752140486359.webp


OTA: Skywatcher Explorer 150-PDS f/5
Camera: ZWO ASI294MC-PRO, Optolong L-extreme filter
Mount: iOptron GEM28, unguided
Subs: 60s x 180 (2.6 Hrs total integration), 20 darks

1752140559287.webp


OTA: Skywatcher 72ED with OVL field flattener, FL 420mm f/5.8
Camera: ZWO ASI294MC-PRO, Optolong L-Pro filter
Mount: iOptron GEM28
Subs: 60s x 278 (4.63 Hrs total integration), 20 darks

1752140613261.webp

OTA: Skywatcher Evostar 72ED
Camera: ZWO ASI294MC-PRO, Optolong L-Extreme filter
Mount: iOptron GEM28
Subs: 90s x 140 (3.5 Hrs total integration)

1752140659587.webp

OTA: Skywatcher Explorer 150-PDS f/5
Camera: ZWO ASI294MC-PRO, UV/IR cut filter
Mount: iOptron GEM28
Subs: 90s x 108 (2.7 Hrs total integration), 20 darks
1752140708299.webp


DM me if you would like to see more :D
As you can tell, I'm pretty proud of the pictures we have produced over the years...
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes neilparker62, Stavros Kiri, davenn and 4 others
  • #2,339
TensorCalculus said:
DM me if you would like to see more :D
You're welcome to put more of them in this thread for us to see! :smile:
(that's what this thread is for)
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes Stavros Kiri and TensorCalculus
  • #2,340
DennisN said:
You're welcome to put more of them in this thread for us to see! :smile:
(that's what this thread is for)
Haha sure, thanks - maybe in a bit since I don't want to flood the channel with hundreds of space photos :)
 
  • Like
Likes Stavros Kiri and DennisN
  • #2,341
M57 and surroundings:

M57-St-75428s copy.webp


Deets: Nikon D810 + Nikkor 800/5.6 @ f/8, 8 s subs, 21 h total integration time. Stacking and post-processing with AstroPixel Processor. Pretty happy with how this one turned out-here's a 2:1 crop...

Untitled.webp


Normally people frame M57 along with IC 1296, but I chose this cropping instead because that small smudge in the lower left corner, at the end of the arc of stars, is the galaxy LEDA 2024204. Within M57 you can also see the star Gaia DR3 2090486687506009472. Elsewhere in the full frame the galaxies LEDA 2029852 and UGC 11372 can also be seen.

Unfortunately, the major stars β Lyr, γ Lyr, ν Lyr, and ν 01 Lyr lie along the very edge of the field of view and including them in the final image would also mean including a horrendous border of uncorrectable stacking artifacts that would be very distracting.
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes Stavros Kiri, collinsmark, TensorCalculus and 5 others
  • #2,342
As mentioned before, I do a 2-hour walk every day - and in the summer, these walks are usually in the cool of the night.
What is very conspicuous this year are the satellites. I don't need my glasses to find them. I don't even need to look for them. SpaceX is, of course, is famed for their starlink constellation. But I know China has started launching their own constellations - but with no "darkening" tech. One is the Guowang megaconstellation. So, I am suspecting that most of what I am seeing is those new Chinese satellite constellations.

Oh yes - and about that T Coronae Borealis burst that I have been patiently waiting for. At this time of year, it is perfectly positioned for my viewing. So, if any of you have any pull regarding its scheduling, could we do it now? Meanwhile, in the southern sky, rumor has it that last month they had the opportunity to see two novae at the same time - V462 Lupi and V572 Velorum.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
  • Love
Likes Stavros Kiri and TensorCalculus
  • #2,343
Delphinus: 26th July 2025 05:10am
Taken from (approx) -26 degrees S, 28 degrees E.


1753930890972.webp
 
  • Like
Likes Stavros Kiri and collinsmark
  • #2,344
Andy Resnick said:
It's clearly not a star!
Yes - I have now taken a few pics of the same area of sky and the 'smudge' persists. So it's not some aberration of the camera. Also our light polluted but otherwise clear sky picks out very clearly neighbouring stars which can be identified from Stellarium. The "smudge" seems to be positioned correctly relative to these. Here's a recent 'try' - spot the smudge!

Andromedat 3rd August 2025 515am.webp
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes collinsmark, Andy Resnick and DennisN
  • #2,345
Sometimes it's best to image the moon:
Untitled 2.webp


Nikon D810 + Nikkor 800/5.6 @ f/11, 1/125s exposure. Image is a crop at 200% and shows several features of interest. Upper right is Aristarchus, lower right is Kepler, lower center is Reiner Gamma (the center of a magnetic anomaly).
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes Stavros Kiri, DennisN, collinsmark and 2 others
  • #2,346
James Webb telescope captures one of the deepest-ever views of the universe — Space photo of the week (LiveScience)
Link: https://www.livescience.com/space/a...views-of-the-universe-space-photo-of-the-week

gjXqxFGGQQStQVhYXMgvHb-1920-80.jpg.webp

"The MIRI Deep Imaging Survey (MIDIS), the James Webb Space Telescope's take on the Hubble Ultra Deep Field, reveals 2,500 more distant structures. (Image credit: ESA/Webb, NASA & CSA, G. Östlin, P. G. Perez-Gonzalez, J. Melinder, the JADES Collaboration, the MIDIS collaboration, M. Zamani (ESA/Webb))"
 
Last edited:
  • Like
  • Wow
Likes Stavros Kiri, timmdeeg, TensorCalculus and 1 other person
  • #2,347
Upcoming of Red full moon Satturday (Austrian Alps) :smile::wideeyed:
 

Attachments

  • Red Moon.webp
    Red Moon.webp
    19.6 KB · Views: 1
  • Like
Likes Stavros Kiri, collinsmark and DennisN
  • #2,348
This is what happens if you accidentally leave your telescope viewing an alignment star (in this case, Albireo) rather than the target of interest (M27)...

Untitled2.webp

(Image cropped and rescaled to better show the 'sunstars' (would these be 'starstars'?)
 
  • Like
Likes Stavros Kiri, collinsmark and DennisN
  • #2,349
Andy Resnick said:
(would these be 'starstars'?)
:biggrin:
 
  • #2,350
I suppose I got one small perseid last night (upper left due to Cassiopea) despite almost full moon ...:wideeyed::smile:.
Lot of succes and dark nights🌑🕶️
 

Attachments

  • Perseid.webp
    Perseid.webp
    18.5 KB · Views: 3
  • Like
Likes Stavros Kiri, DennisN, Andy Resnick and 1 other person

Similar threads

Replies
12
Views
3K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
24
Views
3K
Replies
13
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
3K
Back
Top