Permeability in ferromagnetic material (AC)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating various parameters related to a coil-wound core driven by a 60 Hz AC voltage source. Key calculations include determining the time-varying magnetic current, voltage, and magnetic flux, as well as the maximum current. The approach involves using the hysteresis loop to find maximum values for magnetic field strength (H) and magnetic flux density (B), acknowledging that varying permeability affects inductance and magnetizing current. The challenge lies in expressing flux and B as functions of time given the non-constant permeability. Understanding the nonlinear relationship between H and B is essential for accurate calculations.
godel maxwell
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Homework Statement



The following coil-wound core (core length = L , Gap length = lg, cross- sectional area = A , core permeability = only hysteresis graph is given, N = N turns) is driven by a Voltage source, is known that the current in the coil is 60hz AC.
a13fig03.gif
hys21-600x254.jpg

Determine
(a.) the time -varying magnetic current
(b.) the time -varying voltage
(c.) the time -varying Magnetic flux (core and gap)
(d.) Max current

Homework Equations



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The Attempt at a Solution


https://scontent-atl1-1.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-xft1/v/t34.0-12/11393075_1647223932163354_8775291292436932394_n.jpg?oh=a9e06bc69260df62ffe0db9745e5cb17&oe=557848C4 [/B]
What I have done is to first calculate v(t) looking up the Bmax in the hysteresis loop, then I have substituted that value in the above equation v(t), then I have calculated the current using H=NI/L, again I got Hmax from the hysteresis loop in order to obtain Imax.
I don´t know how to continue: how to express the flux and B in terms of t if the permeability is not a constant.
Thank you for your help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
varying permeability means varying inductance of the circuit and thus varying magnetizing current. If only hysteresis curve is given we should use it to determine nonlinear permeability and thus H and B field. We can take H field to be purely sinusoidal and thus determine not-so-perfect sinusoidal B field in-turn determining the flux.
 

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