Pipe Flow Question - Fluid Mechanics

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around measuring pressure drop in a pipe rig designed for a third-year fluid mechanics project at Nottingham University. The user is attempting to calculate the pressure drop using head measurements and mass flow rate, specifically noting a head of 520mm and a mass flow rate of 0.95kg/s with water as the fluid. A key suggestion from another participant is to use a manometer to directly measure the pressure drop across the test section, countering the tutor's advice to rely solely on flow rate measurements.

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  • Understanding of fluid mechanics principles, specifically pressure drop calculations.
  • Familiarity with manometer usage for pressure measurement.
  • Knowledge of mass flow rate and its implications in fluid systems.
  • Basic concepts of head measurement in fluid dynamics.
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  • Research how to calculate pressure drop using the Darcy-Weisbach equation.
  • Learn about the application of manometers in fluid mechanics.
  • Explore the relationship between flow rate and pressure drop in pipe systems.
  • Investigate the effects of fluid density on pressure measurements.
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Students in engineering disciplines, particularly those studying fluid mechanics, as well as professionals involved in hydraulic system design and analysis.

finjetsu
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Hi,

literally trying on the off chance that someone could help me.

basically doing an individual project in my third year at nottingham uni. Over the last 6 months I've built a pipe rig to measure the pressure drop over a test section.

Now my tutor is a bit of an idiot, and said the way i should measure this is by looking at the head and the flow rate which comes out of the outlet.

Now I've got some number and I've been painstakingly trying to get a pressure drop for the test section but not having any luck. Main problem is i have so much trouble applying my knowledge to actual problems.

Anyway I've included a jpeg whch the design and added a few details.

The head is 520mm, which is split 65mm in the tank and 455mm in the pipe which leads out of the tank.

Mass flow rate measured from the outlet at C is 0.95kg/s

Water is used to flow through the rig, so density is 1000kg/m^3

If anyone can point me in the right direction that would be great.

Cheers in advance.
 

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Well your tutor is not a total idiot.

The tank and outlet seem to be at atmouspheric pressure in your diagram so the pressure drop in the whole outlet line is equal to the head.

To measure the actual pressure drop across your test section why don't you just connect a manometer at the two joints I see on either side?
 
Studiot said:
Well your tutor is not a total idiot.

The tank and outlet seem to be at atmouspheric pressure in your diagram so the pressure drop in the whole outlet line is equal to the head.

To measure the actual pressure drop across your test section why don't you just connect a manometer at the two joints I see on either side?

I'm sure he's not an idiot. Perhaps i mean he is a cantankerous bastard.

He's obviously very smart.

I asked him whether or not i should connect a manometer and he said you don't need to do that, just measure the flow rate. so yeah :(
 

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