Power contained in a periodic signal (complex exponentials)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around computing the power contained in the periodic signal x(t) = 10.0[cos(160.7πt)]^4. Participants explore the integration process and the application of trigonometric identities and complex exponentials to derive the power of the signal.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses confusion over obtaining a constant value for ak for all values of k when applying the inverse Euler formula and performing integration.
  • Another participant provides a formula for power as energy per integer number of periods and suggests using the expansion cos4(x) = (1/8)[3 + 4cos(2x) + cos(4x)] as a potential aid.
  • A participant reports correcting a calculation error but still arrives at a power result of 0, regardless of using exponentials or trigonometric identities.
  • There is a repeated request for guidance on the integration process to clarify the steps involved in reaching a solution.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not appear to reach a consensus, as there are conflicting results regarding the power calculation, with some indicating a result of 0 while others seek clarification on the methodology.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention potential calculation errors and the need for further steps in the integration process, indicating that there may be unresolved mathematical steps and assumptions in their approaches.

Jd303
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Compute the power contained in the periodic signal x(t) = 10.0[cos(160.7πt)]^4

The problem I have is I end up with a constant value for ak for all values of k
-I start by using inverse Euler formula
-Do the appropriate integration
-Then consider k for odd and even values

My working is attached, if anyone is able to show me the correct procedure, or is able to shed some light for me to understand the topic better it would be much appreciated.
 

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Power = energy per integer number of periods/time of that number of periods
= ∫x(t)2dt over n periods T/nT.

An expansion I found that might be useful is
cos4(x) = (1/8)[3 + 4cos(2x) + cos(4x)].
 
Thanks for the expression, I have since found that i had a calculation error, but fixing this up leaves me with a result of 0. I have tried this both using exponentials and trigonometric identities both yielding a final answer of 0.

Can anyone point me in the right direction or plot out some steps?
 
Jd303 said:
Thanks for the expression, I have since found that i had a calculation error, but fixing this up leaves me with a result of 0. I have tried this both using exponentials and trigonometric identities both yielding a final answer of 0.

Can anyone point me in the right direction or plot out some steps?

Perform the integration!
 

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