RPM of axle from velocity of car

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on deriving an equation that connects the RPM of an axle to the velocity of a car, using the wheel's radius. The angular velocity of the wheel is expressed in terms of the car's velocity and wheel radius. The conservation of angular momentum is applied to relate the angular velocities of the wheel and axle, leading to a derived equation. It concludes that the RPM of the axle is not the same as the RPM of the car wheel, clarifying that the correct approach is to divide the car's velocity by the wheel radius and convert it to RPM. The confusion about the relationship between the axle and wheel RPMs is resolved by this understanding.
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Homework Statement



I have to derive an equation that relates the rpm of an axle that is fixed to a car wheel of radius r, given the velocity of the car

subscripts: w is wheel, a is axle


Homework Equations



angular velocity of the wheel is given by

ω_wheel=2π/T=2πf=v/r_w (1)

The angular momentum of the wheel is given by

L_w=1/2 mr_w^2 ω_w (2)


The Attempt at a Solution



By using the conservation of angular momentum, I get

1/2 mr_w^2 ω_w=1/2 mr_a^2 ω_a

after cancellation I get

(r_w^2)/(r_a^2 ) ω_w=ω_a

substituting in equation (1) above yields

r_w/(r_a^2 ) v=ω_a

then converting the angular velocity of the axle into rpm by dividing the rad/s by 2π and multiplying by 60.

So, by this, the angular velocity of the axle is higher than the angular velocity of the edge of the car wheel.

Is this correct? or is the rpm of the axle the same as the rpm of the car wheel?
 
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never mind people I've been getting myself confused.

Clearly it should just be the velocity of the car divided by the wheel radius and then converted to rpm.
 
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