Stress Tensor vs Stress Matrix: What's the Difference?

AI Thread Summary
Stress is a second-rank tensor that can be represented as a matrix, with no fundamental difference between the two. The distinction lies in the fact that a matrix is a specific representation of a tensor within a defined coordinate system. The tensor itself remains independent of any coordinate system. Understanding this relationship is crucial for applying stress concepts in various fields. Overall, the terms are often used interchangeably, but their definitions highlight important nuances in mathematical representation.
DC.Shivananda
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Hi,can u please tell me the difference between the Stress tensor & the Stress matrix...
 
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Hi DC.Shivananda, welcome to PF!

There is no difference. Stress is a second-rank tensor, which is equivalent to a matrix. (For comparison, a first-rank tensor is a vector, and a zero-rank tensor is a scalar.)
 
Mapes said:
Hi DC.Shivananda, welcome to PF!

There is no difference. Stress is a second-rank tensor, which is equivalent to a matrix. (For comparison, a first-rank tensor is a vector, and a zero-rank tensor is a scalar.)
That's somewhat true, depending on how rigorous you want to be.

A matrix is the representation of a tensor in a certain coordinate system. The tensor itself exists regardless of coordinate system, but you can only put it in matrix form once you define a coordinate system.
 
Ah, good point!
 
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