What is the correct method for finding the lattice constant of NaCl?

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The discussion centers on determining the lattice constant of NaCl, which is a simple cubic lattice with alternating Na and Cl atoms. The effective radii of Na and Cl are given as 1.0 angstroms and 1.8 angstroms, respectively. A calculation suggests that the lattice constant should be 5.6 angstroms, derived from the formula a = 2(r1 + r2), while a solutions manual indicates the correct value is 2.8 angstroms, using a = r1 + r2. The confusion arises from differing interpretations of how to calculate the lattice constant, leading to uncertainty about the correct method. Clarification on the appropriate formula and reasoning is sought to resolve this discrepancy.
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Homework Statement



NaCl is a simple cubic lattice, with the Na and Cl atoms alternating positions. Assuming that the atoms are hard spheres with nearest neighbors touching, what is the lattice constant of NaCl? (The effective radius of Na is 1.0 angstroms, and the effective radius of Cl is 1.8 angstroms.)

Homework Equations



lattice constant = 2 * radius

=> a = 2r

The Attempt at a Solution



I did a = 2 (r1 + r2) = 2(1.0 + 1.8) = 5.6 angstroms. I've googled the lattice constant of NaCl to be 5.65 angstroms.

However, my solutions manual says that a = r1 + r2 = 1.0 + 1.8 = 2.8 angstroms is the correct answer.

I thought that the lattice constant is equal to the complete distance of the two atoms, from one end to the other, so that means 2r.

I'm wondering which answer is correct and why?
 
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