What is the force of the spring constant?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the spring constant using Hooke's law, with a spring initially compressed by 6 cm and launching a 0.2 kg block at a velocity of 2.5 m/s. The calculated spring constant is 32.7 N/m based on the formula k=mg/x. A follow-up question involves determining the displacement of the spring when a 3 kg block is suspended from the ceiling, prompting a reevaluation of the spring constant. Participants clarify that the context of the mass placement—whether horizontal or vertical—affects the calculations. The relationship between the block's velocity and spring displacement is also questioned, indicating a need for further exploration of the physics involved.
tgould43
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If a spring is originally compressed by 6cm, what is the force of the spring constant?
A block of inertia m=0.2kg is launched from a spring onto frictionless surface. The velocity is 2.5m/s upon leaving the spring.
I used Hooke's law and got
k=mg/x
0.2kg x 9.8m/s / 0.06m = 32.7 N/m
The next question is if this spring was used to suspend a 3kg block from ceiling what would the displacement of the spring be?
I need some help with the ratio of what is needed to solve this problem
 
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would the equation change by the new equation of
3.0kg x 9.8 ms / .06 = 490 N/m
 
My mind keeps thinking that there is some relationship between the displacement of the 2.5 m/s velocity of the first block after it left the spring. Is this something that is valid?
 
I moved your posts to a separate thread.
tgould43 said:
If a spring is originally compressed by 6cm, what is the force of the spring constant?
A block of inertia m=0.2kg is launched from a spring onto frictionless surface. The velocity is 2.5m/s upon leaving the spring.
You'll need to describe the problem more carefully. Is the mass launched horizontally?
I used Hooke's law and got
k=mg/x
0.2kg x 9.8m/s / 0.06m = 32.7 N/m
That would be true if the mass were placed on a vertical spring and allowed to come to equilibrium. Is that what's going on here?
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
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