Sophia
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Thanks, I was confused that words indicating future and past tense were mixed like that.
Future II. I'm sure it exists in Slovak, too. "Ich werde mich gewundert haben, wenn nicht."Sophia said:I've just heard this sentence:
"I'm sure a lot of you WILL have read this BEFORE. "
What kind of grammar is this? Is it normally used in English? The person who said this is a native speaker. Maybe I just didn't hear what she actually said by mistake. She has a slight speech impediment and said the sentence quite fast so that may be why I didn't understand correctly.
Sophia said:"I'm sure a lot of you WILL have read this BEFORE. "
What kind of grammar is this? Is it normally used in English?
English is such a mishmash of older languages it has a lot of quirks. I remember studying ablatives in 9th grade Latin class . Would that i could recall the details...https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablative_case
The ablative case (abbreviated abl) is a grammatical case in the grammar of various languages; it is used generally to express motion away from something, although the precise meaning may vary by language. The word "ablative" derives from the Latin ablatus, the (irregular) perfect passive participle of auferre "to carry away".[1] There is no ablative case in modern Germanic languages such as English.
Using future and combination of future + infinitive.fresh_42 said:How do you express the following?
- Tomorrow at 10 a.m. I will go to the dentist.
- Hopefully I will have left again at 11 a.m.
... or Zugzwang. Which I find especially amusing since it has two z.Sophia said:Edit: I also find amusing that English doesn't have a word for Schadenfreude.
I think there's a good chance the speaker you heard is in error here. We have, in English, the Future Perfect tense:Sophia said:I've just heard this sentence:
"I'm sure a lot of you WILL have read this BEFORE. "
What kind of grammar is this? Is it normally used in English? The person who said this is a native speaker. Maybe I just didn't hear what she actually said by mistake. She has a slight speech impediment and said the sentence quite fast so that may be why I didn't understand correctly.
It seems like the person you quoted has confused this with the simple past. But it depends on what they actually meant.The FUTURE PERFECT TENSE indicates that an action will have beencompleted (finished or "perfected") at some point in the future. This tenseis formed with "will" plus "have" plus the past participle of the verb (whichcan be either regular or irregular in form): "I will have spent all my money by this time next year.
Future Perfect Tense
grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/GRAMMAr/tenses/future_perfect.htm
Actually, the English word for Schadenfreude is: Schadenfreude.Sophia said:Edit: I also find amusing that English doesn't have a word for Schadenfreude.
Oh yes. I just checked whether download has already made it into the German dictionary (Duden).zoobyshoe said:In other words, it's been adopted as is, and is now in most dictionaries. We steal all our words. We are linguistic kleptomaniacs.
I believe it's the second option.zoobyshoe said:I think there's a good chance the speaker you heard is in error here. We have, in English, the Future Perfect tense:It seems like the person you quoted has confused this with the simple past. But it depends on what they actually meant.
"I'm sure a lot of you will have read this before the course is finished." is correct. But if they meant they are sure "...a lot of you have already read this (at the current time)," then the speaker got tripped up and used the wrong tense.
In that case, I'm afraid that speaker is just plain wrong.Sophia said:I believe it's the second option.
She was speaking about a certain book and wanted to express that she hopes that people listening to her now have read the book in the past.
Thank you for the explanation. I always assume that native speakers are right but obviously, one should be careful with them, as well.zoobyshoe said:In that case, I'm afraid that speaker is just plain wrong.
This happens a lot. People hear a certain phrasing and adopt it without understanding how to use it, just because it sounds more erudite to them.
It seems to be less and less true that native English speakers have a solid education in English. It often happens that you can find a non-native speaker who has learned the grammar better than the average native speaker.Sophia said:Thank you for the explanation. I always assume that native speakers are right but obviously, one should be careful with them, as well.
zoobyshoe said:It seems to be less and less true that native English speakers have a solid education in English.
jim hardy said:
zoobyshoe said:Sometimes when I read, "Log in or Sign up," for a second I think it says, "Log in or Shut up."


People like to acquire and turn what are others' theirs thinking it will work that way.Borg said:

Sophia said:...
I know this boy because I taught his sister 2 years ago and they always talk to me when we meet.
...
I wonder if the Peter's situation solves or he'll have to go to another school.

I guess the main problem in this case are the classmates.Pepper Mint said:![]()
There are bad teachers and classmates in my country too but if kids are found to have been maltreated by them, they will surely get fired and/or even jailed.
This reminds me of the story told by a woman I used to know: in grade school there was some very upsetting incident between her and her teacher (I don't remember the details) about her having to go to the bathroom during class. She developed such a huge complex about it that she determined she would never have to go to the bathroom again the whole time she was at school, and her whole life and diet became about 'bathroom use management': everything she ate or drank had to be considered with respect to how it might affect her need to use the bathroom during the hours she was at school. She worked at, 1.) ignoring thirst, and, 2.) holding her pee for hours, and this discipline became the center of her life.Sophia said:I feel for him because I run from school myself when I was first grader because I was so afraid the teacher would yell at me because I forgot my pencil. So I run alone through half of the town to my parents and I was so sweaty that they had to dry my hair with blow drier before my dad took me back to school.
WWGD said:Still wondering what the issue is with this singer adele. She is young, she has plenty of awards, millions and almost every song she sings she seems to be moaning and bitching. What else does she want?

