What is the proportionality constant for a pendulum's period equation?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Draygon_Phly
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Pendulum Principle
AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on determining the proportionality constant (k) in the pendulum period equation T = k√l. Participants clarify that k can have units of time per square root of length and suggest that the standard formula for a simple pendulum is T = 2π√(l/g). The conversation highlights the importance of gravity in the equation, noting that k can incorporate the effects of gravitational acceleration. One contributor shares personal experience measuring pendulum periods, concluding that k can vary based on the measurement system used. Understanding the relationship between length and gravity is essential for accurately calculating the pendulum's period.
Draygon_Phly
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
In the equation to find out the period of the pendulum (T=k*square root of l) they give me the length (l),or period (T) but no proportionality constant (k). Without the proportionality constant I cannot figure out the equation.

So what I'm asking for is the proportionality constant for this equation.
Thank you. :cool: :frown:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Aside from the issue of what k is, I find it bizarre to see the square root of length in your formula. I think what goes in the square root is going to turn out to have units of time squared. For instance, maybe l/g, which has units of time squared, since l is length and acceleration of gravity g has units of length/time^2.
 
Perhaps you are looking for the equation for the period of a simple pendulum:
T = 2 \pi \sqrt \frac{l}{g}
 
Yes that's probibly what I'm looking at thank you. :rolleyes:
 
Janitor said:
Aside from the issue of what k is, I find it bizarre to see the square root of length in your formula. I think what goes in the square root is going to turn out to have units of time squared. For instance, maybe l/g, which has units of time squared, since l is length and acceleration of gravity g has units of length/time^2.
There's nothing wrong with saying T= k\sqrt{L}. It just means that k has units of time per root length. It reminds me of the first experiment I did in high school: measure the pendulum period as a function of length. I found T in seconds is about 0.32 times the square root of length when length measured in inches. This was all I could conclude: I had no way of finding the dependence of T on gravity, since of course I could not vary it.
 
"There's nothing wrong with saying..."

Fair enough. In situations where the pendulum is hanging from a point fixed in a gravitational field at a particular value of g, there is no harm in absorbing the reciprocal square root of g into your k constant.
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...

Similar threads

Back
Top