What is the value of the loss volt and internal resistance of the battery?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the loss volt and internal resistance of a battery when a current of 2A causes the terminal voltage to drop from 12V to 9V. The loss volt is determined to be 3V, calculated by subtracting the terminal voltage from the open-circuit voltage. The internal resistance is found using the formula R = V/I, resulting in 1.5 ohms. There is confusion regarding the application of equations, particularly the incorrect use of lost volt in further calculations. The final consensus confirms the loss volt as 3V and the internal resistance as 1.5 ohms.
looi76
Messages
80
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


When a current of 2A flows the p.d across a battery's terminal falls from 12V to 9V.
(a) What is the value of the loss volt?
(b) What is the internal resistance of the battery?

Homework Equations


Lost Volt = Ir

The Attempt at a Solution


(a) 12V - 9V = 3V

R = \frac{V}{I} = \frac{3}{2} = 1.5

Lost Volt = 3 \times 1.5 = 4.5

Is this correct?

(b) Don't know which equation to use :confused:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
your last 4.5 is wrong and no need. It is (lost volt)*(internal rezistance of battery) and meaningless.

Lost volt: 3V
R=1.5 ohm
 
looi76 said:

Homework Statement


When a current of 2A flows the p.d across a battery's terminal falls from 12V to 9V.
(a) What is the value of the loss volt?
(b) What is the internal resistance of the battery?

Homework Equations


Lost Volt = Ir

The Attempt at a Solution


(a) 12V - 9V = 3V

R = \frac{V}{I} = \frac{3}{2} = 1.5

Lost Volt = 3 \times 1.5 = 4.5

Is this correct?

You can always check by using units in the calculation:
3V \times 1.5 \mbox{ohms} = 4.5 \ V\times \mbox{ohms}

Since the units (V x ohms) are not Volts, this can't be right.

(b) Don't know which equation to use :confused:

R = V/I, you already did it without realizing it :smile:
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top