Curve Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. E

    Proof that the area under the curve dh/dt against t = height

    Hi, I have conducted an experiment to calculate the rate of change of water as it passes through 1cm levels (10 down to 0) across a uniform cross section of a juice bottle (rectangular prism shaped). I was wondering how I could verify/prove that the area under the curve is equal to the initial...
  2. S

    Bending moment for curve and straight beam

    It’s clear that bending moment for a curve beam is less than straight one And you can attribute this to moment of inertia, but there is something i don’t understand Which is if i have straight beam with small moment of inertia or huge moment of inertia simple supported beam), the moment will...
  3. S

    Ductile material engineering stress-strain curve

    I understand that the engineering stress-strain curve of different material under tension test is different, but for the sake of simplicity the scope of this discussion will be for a general ductile material. If you have to pick a specify example, I think perhaps you can use steel or iron...
  4. L

    Model Dynamics of Unit Mass Sliding Down y=f(x) Under Gravity

    For a unit mass sliding down the stationary curve y = f(x) at the point (x, y), we can consider our mass to be sliding down a stationary inclined plane which is tangential to the curve at the point (x, y). The slope of this inclined plane is thus \frac{dy}{dx}(x). For the remainder of this...
  5. F

    I am wondering if I am starting the curve sketching right

    1. Sketch the curve 2. \frac{x}{(x-1)^{2}} 3. Here's what I have; the domain is all x except x ≠ 1, y-intercept of 0, x-intercept of 0, symmetric about the origin since it is an odd function, horizontal asymptote of 0, vertical asymptote of 1, and for the increasing and decreasing...
  6. A

    How to estimate tangential force through curve?

    Homework Statement A capsule suspended on flat rails enters a curve in a pipeline. It has guide wheels on vertical axles to keep the main wheels on-track. As it enters the bend the front guide wheel impacts the side of a rail to steer the bogie. What is the force of this impact? Essentially...
  7. M

    Find the arc length of the curve (Polar)

    Homework Statement I was wondering if I did this problem correctly as I don't have the solution, also wanted to make sure that my limits of integration were correct as they tend to be tricky in finding arc length in polar coordinates. x(t)=arcsint y(t)=ln(sqrt(1-t^2)) Homework...
  8. G

    Area Under a Curve, 3D, with known end points and curve radius

    I am trying to find out a method of determining the area below a curve. The end points of the curve are known in cartesian space, and the curvature of the curve is known. A diagram of the curve is here, shown in the images belowthis webpage [SIZE="1"]ß must be in radians...
  9. D

    Nonregular icosahedral die approximating a bell curve

    Can somebody provide a solution for creating a nonregular icosahedron whose facets are sized in such a way that, when used as a die, the probability distribution of the 20 sides would approximate a (stepped) bell-curve??
  10. F

    Find the tangent lines to the curve

    1. How many tangent lines to the curve \left(y=\frac{x}{x + 1}\right) pass through the point (1,2)? At which points do these tangent lines touch the curve? 2. \frac{x}{x + 1} 3. I tried to use the quotient rule and came up with the equation \frac{1}{(x + 1)^{2}}. I tried plugging in 1 to get the...
  11. A

    How to Find Nearest Points on a Curve to the Origin?

    How to Find the points on curve which are nearest to origin
  12. G

    How did you fit a line to a curve?

    never mind i figured it out.
  13. S

    Calculating Square Roots of an Elliptic Curve

    So there are four square roots for an elliptic curve represented by an equation something like this: y^2 = x^3 + x + 6 (mod 5) How would one go about calculating these?
  14. A

    Lorenz Curve: CI=0.99 - Describe Graph, Comment on Income

    Lorenz Curve question. HELP HELP! Urgent? If a country has a coefficient of inequality (CI) of 0.99, describe the graph of the Lorenz function in relation to the line y=x. Hence comment on the income distribution.
  15. S

    Solving Banked Curve Friction Problems

    ƩHomework Statement A car of mass 2,000 kg is moving round a curve on a banked track (see diagram-We were actually only given the top picture "a" and not the bottom one, but both are relevant) at a constant speed. The coefficient of static friction between the car's tires and the track is...
  16. Y

    Tangent Line to Curve of Intersection: Calculating the Normal and Cross Product

    Homework Statement Find parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve of intersection of the cone z=√(x2 + 4y2) and the plane 3z = x + 2y + 8 at the point (3,2,5) 2. The attempt at a solution I was trying to make the two Zs equal to each other, and solve for x or y, but I couldn't...
  17. Y

    Curve of intersection of a plane and curve

    Homework Statement I have to find the slope of the tangent line at (-1,1,5) to the curve of intersection of the surface z = x2 + 4y2 and the plane x = -1 2. The attempt at a solution I really am having trouble figuring out where to start. The question is even numbered, and the only one...
  18. T

    Smoothness of curve via Implicit Function THeroem

    So I have to determine whether the set S = {(x,y): F(x,y) = 0} is a smooth curve, draw a sketch, examine the nautrue of ∇F = 0. Near which points of S is S the graph of a function y = f(x) and x = f(y) F(x,y) = (x2+y2)(y-x2-1) Attempt: So it is the union of a point and the parabola y = 1+x2...
  19. K

    Calculate throw angle to have the curve cross a certain point

    Hello, I'm not sure if this is the right section because this is somewhat of a hybrid of math and physics. Say I have a ball in 3D space, its initial position and its' initial acceleration. Furthermore I have another point in 3D space which I want the ball to pass through, if possible. The...
  20. P

    Calculating Line Integral on Curve C (IR3)

    Consider that the curve C (IR3) is the intersection between x2+2z2=2 and y=1. Calculate the line integral: Note: The curve C is traversed one time in the counter-clockwise direction (seen from the origin of IR3). My attempt: http://i.imgur.com/5EsJO.png Can someone check? Thanks! :)
  21. T

    Sketching a curve to how unique solutions

    Sketch the graph of the equation x - e^(1-x) - y^3 = 0, Show that for each x there is a unique y satisfying the equation. Attempt: So the first thing I did was isolate y in order to put the equation in a form to graph (somewhat). did that and got y = (x-e^(1-x))^1/3. Got the y-int: (0...
  22. M

    Is Space and Time Really Continuous or Discrete?

    Hi all, I don't know much about physics other than what I've read about it and learned from an introductory astronomy course. I've been told to imagine spacetime like a rubber sheet that bends in when you drop something with mass on it, and I've seen diagrams of how this works. What I have...
  23. P

    Sketch the Curve in Polar Coordinates

    Homework Statement Sketch the curve r = 1 + 2cosθ in polar coordinates. Homework Equations None that I can think of, it's graphing. The Attempt at a Solution What I was trying to was use the method of finding cartesian coordinates and plugging different values of θ into the equation to...
  24. S

    How Do You Calculate the Area Inside a Parametric Loop?

    Hey Guys! Homework Statement Find the area of the "loop" (I'm guessing it's called) formed by the set of parametrics: --> x(t)=t3-3t and y(t)=t2+t+1Homework Equations I've already drawn the graph and as said before the curve creates a "loop", I have to find the area insed that "loop" and I...
  25. D

    What is the name for a curve similar to a blackbody radiation curve?

    I was plotting some data and got a curve that was instantly recognizable as a blackbody radiation curve. The data has nothing to do with blackbody radiation though, and I was wondering if there was a more general name for this type of curve? To be clear, I mean a curve like these...
  26. L

    Integrating the area under a curve

    Hey everyone, I had a recent post similar to this one, and everyone may have not understood it because I didn't use LaTeX, so here it is. Homework Statement Integrate the area under \frac{x}{3x} and above \frac{x}{3x^.5} between x=1 and x=4. Same as: \int \frac{x}{3x} - \frac{x}{3x^.5}...
  27. P

    How Can I Fit a Curve Using Least Squares for My Custom Equation?

    The main problem is that I have no idea what I am doing. But second to that I am attempting to fit a curve to some data using the equation y = ((1/A(x-B)^(C+1))+D)^-1 if that makes sense I need to get the values for A,B,C and D and so have been looking into lsqnonlin but I am having...
  28. M

    Find the length of the curve r = cos^2(theta/2)

    Find the length of the curve r = cos^2(theta/2) I'm hopelessly lost.
  29. R

    What does it mean when the second derivative has no real solutions?

    Homework Statement Y=\frac{\sqrt{1-x^2}}{(2x+1)} Homework Equations I took the first derivative which I believe to be: \frac{(-x-2)}{(2x+1)^2\sqrt{1-x^2}} I also took the third which I believe to be: \frac{4x^3+12^2-7}{(2x+1)^3(1-x^2)^(3/2)} I am trying to find zeros of the...
  30. H

    Which software for a stress-strain curve?

    Hi everyone, I'm trying to draw a stress-strain curve with data collected from the test itself. I have no problem plotting the points obtained, but I can't figure out how to graphically or at least with some kind of software aid, to get results (σ0.2, σmax, σ0.5, and so on). I tryed with...
  31. F

    Find an equation to the tangent line to a curve and parrallel

    Homework Statement Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x√x that is parallel to the line y = 1+3x. Homework Equations m = 3 The Attempt at a Solution Here is my attempt: dy/dx(x) * dy/dx(x^(1/2)) = (1) * (1/2x^(-1/2)) = (1/2x^(-1/2)) (1/2x^(-1/2)) = 3 →...
  32. B

    Curve Sketching: Solving for b and d: f(x)=x^3+bx^2+d

    Homework Statement f(x)=x^3+bx^2+d given a critical point of (2,-4), solve for b and d Homework Equations f'(x)=3x^2+2bx ? The Attempt at a Solution I wasn't really sure where to go with this. So I know that a critical point happens when f'(x)=0, and this point can be either...
  33. O

    Question about parameterizing curve of intersection.

    I couldn't find any resources in my book or online dedicated to this subject. I honestly don't even know where to begin for this problem. Homework Statement Let f(x,y) = 4 / (1+ x^2 + y^2) and let S be the surface given by the graph of f(x,y) b) Let C2 denote the curve in the xy-plane...
  34. A

    Integrals as the area under a curve

    I have always seen the integral as the area under a curve. So for instance, if you integrated over the upper arc of a circle you would get ½\piR2. But then, I learned to do integrals in spherical coordinates and something confuses me. If you do the integral from 0 to 2\pi, you don't get the...
  35. E

    How Can I Fit Functions to Both Time and Pixel Number in a Matrix Animation?

    If I have a set of n numbers, (n=0,1,2, ... n-1), what is the maximum number coefficients in a series I would need in order to find y=f(n) true on the integers up to n-1? Or is that something I just have to check after fitting it? ( does it need an nth degree polynomial?) Another question...
  36. T

    Help with a Geometry Problem - Calculating The Radius of a Curve

    Hello all I work in transport engineering. i have come across what seems to be a simple maths problem but i do not understand it. The problem relates to geometry i.e. calculating the radius of a curve using a chord and a versine. The problem is this:- " a general rule of thumb is as...
  37. E

    Curve fitting of summed normal distributions

    Hi, I have a dataset of a random variable whose probability density function can be fitted/modelled as a sum of N probability density functions of normal distributions: F_X(x) = p(\mu_1,\sigma_1^2)+p(\mu_2,\sigma_2^2)+\ldots+p({\mu}_x,\sigma_x^2) I am interested in a fitting method can...
  38. A

    Light Curve Space: Can Light Beams Attract?

    is energy(with photonic mass)of a light beam capable of gravitationally attracting other light beam in absence of other gravity sources..
  39. D

    Circular motion- banked curve, show that friction is necessary

    Homework Statement A 1200 kg car rounds a banked curve of radius 70 m. If the banked angle is 12° and the car is traveling at 90 km/h, show that friction is necessary in order for the car to safely make the turn. Homework Equations Force of gravity: Fg=m*g to calculate the normal...
  40. G

    Finding Fan Curve w/ Orifice Plates & Fixed RPM

    If I had a fan sitting in a small duct, and used several different sized orifice plates to create different restrictions, how would I find the fan curve? I run the fan at the same RPM each test. The problem I run into is using the equation for orifice flow that relates pressure drop, area...
  41. Darth Frodo

    Integrating for area under a curve.

    So, as you can see in the attached pictures, I needed to find the common area bound by the 2 curves. Is the method I have outlined correct because according to the marking scheme it just says \int g(x) - \int f(x) (The limits are the same, -3/2 to 1) The way I see it, this does not account...
  42. R

    Convergence of Circle Areas in a Boundary Defined by y=1/x and x=0, y=0

    I thought of a problem a few days ago and I have no idea as to its solution. I posted this on Reddit and xkcd forums earlier but not much has been solved apart from the area of one circle. Suppose you have a boundary formed by the curve y=e^(-x), and the lines x=0 and y=0. In this boundary you...
  43. J

    I need an algorithm to best-fit a curve

    I'm making an applet for distance runners that predicts their finish time for any distance, using recent race times for any distance. For example, a user might enter 3 recent race times which are 16:37 for a 5k (5:21 min/mile pace), 27:42 for an 8k (5:34 min/mile pace), and 35:18 for a 10k (5:41...
  44. A

    Find area of surface obtained by rotating the curve, ?

    Find area of surface obtained by rotating the curve, URGENT? Using Simpson's rule n=10, find the area of the surface obtained by rotating the curve y=x+sqrt(x), 1 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 2, about the x-axis. Include at least five decimal places in your answer. Area = ...
  45. Drakkith

    Transiting Exoplanet Light Curve

    Well, I just made my first light curve of a transiting exoplanet, TRES-3B, the graph is here. It's my first time ever doing any photometry, but seeing as how the light curve matches the expected transit pretty much spot on it looks like I was successful. It's got me wanting to get more or...
  46. J

    Developing a General Formula for a family of Curve Shapes

    I have a process that requires an operational profile that follows one of the curves in the diagram which follows. I wish to program into the device a general equation that will give me a family of curves of this general shape. The goal is to adjust the parameters of the equation so that I can...
  47. I

    Is the School Definition of a Tangent Line Always Accurate in Calculus?

    When i was at school i used to think that any line that touches a curve at only one point is called as the tangent at that point to the curve! But after reading derivative i think this definition of tangent is not correct at all conditions! For example, x-axis cannot be called as tangent at...
  48. K

    Calculating the length of a tangent curve

    Considering f(x) = tan(x) * 5 / 8 ... how can I find the length of the curve, specifically, between (0, 0) and (1, 1) ? if anyone can help I would be happy. Thanks Keeaga
  49. sunrah

    Fitting a Gauss curve to lab data

    I have 100 data points that I want to fit in Excel I can do this with NORMDIST no problem but I'm also trying to do it without it to no avail! I'v tried plotting the data using the Gauss function: y(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi \sigma^{2}}}e^{\frac{-(x - x_{0})^2}{2\sigma^{2}}} where x is a data...
  50. C

    Line Integral of a parametric curve

    Homework Statement Evaluate the line integral over the curve C \int_{C}^{}e^xdx where C is the arc of the curve x=y^3 from (-1,-1) to (1,1) Homework Equations \int_{C}^{}f(x,y)ds=\int_{a}^{b}f(x(t),y(t))\sqrt((\frac{dx}{dt})^2+(\frac{dy}{dt})^2)dt The Attempt at a Solution I tried...
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