Elastic Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. J

    Calculating Air Velocity in an Elastic Collision

    F=force, m=mass, a=acceleration, V=Volume, D=Density, dv/dt=(change in velocity)/(change in time) F=ma D=m/V m=VD a = dv/dt F=VDdv/dt = Volume * Density * (change in velocity) / (change in time) = (Volume of Air Moved) * (Density of the Air) * (the final velocity of the air)...
  2. H

    Elastic deformation of a jar lid (continuüm mechanics)

    For a day and a half now we have been trying to calculate a self-assigned problem. However, this has not turned out to be easy and build-up frustration has lead us to this forum. Our challenge was to calculate what under pressure a food packing company needs in it's jars to make sure the lid...
  3. B

    Determining angle alpha with an elastic rope and a mass hanging from the rope.

    Homework Statement I am confused on how to begin finding the angles (theta) for answering part a?
  4. S

    * * Elastic potential energy with box going up an incline.

    *URGENT* Elastic potential energy with box going up an incline. Homework Statement A spring having a force constant of 240 \frac{N}{m} is placed on a plane inclined at 67° to the horizontal. The spring is compressed 0.40 m and a 2.0 kg mass is placed on it. The coefficient of kinetic friction...
  5. F

    Ramp, block, and elastic potential energy

    Homework Statement The spring in the figure below is initially compressed by 0.4 m in the position shown. If released from this position, block A travels 0.9 m before coming to a stop. The kinetic coefficient of friction is 0.8. What is the spring constant? (The spring is not fastened to...
  6. R

    Conservation of Momentum - Elastic Collision

    Homework Statement A curling stone with a mass of 20kg slides across the ice at 1.5m/s. It collides head on with a stationary 0.16kg hockey puck. After the collision, the puck's speed is 2.5m/s. Assume the motion occurs in the horizontal direction. What is the stone's final velocity? Follow...
  7. I

    Elastic modulus or Young's modulus

    I have a question Elastic modulus in Tensile test E = L*F / A*△L Elastic modulus in bending test E = F*L^3 / 4*w*t^3*D I think Elastic modulus is changed by size of specimen. I don't know why Elastic modulus is inherent propertie of metal??
  8. L

    Solving a 2D Elastic Collision Problem with Two Unknowns

    Homework Statement Let a particle of mass 2M have an initial velocity of v0i (the i merely indicating it is traveling on the x axis) and undergo an elastic glancing collision with a particle of mass M initially at rest. After the collision, the M particle moves off at an angle of 45° above the...
  9. T

    Elastic Potential Energy of a Sprin

    Homework Statement Two trolleys, of mass 1.2 kg and 4.8 kg, are at rest with a compressed spring between them, held that way by a string tied around both. When the string is cut, the trolleys move apart, if the force constant fo the spring is 2400 N/m, by how much must it have been compressed...
  10. C

    Elastic Momentum and Convervation of momentum questions

    how do you delete a post?
  11. H

    Momentum question involving an elastic collision

    1. A 62 kg skater traveling at 2.8 m/s accidentally bumps elastically into a 76 kg skater moving at 1.6m/s in the same direction Find the velocity of each skater after the collision 2. m1v1 + m1v2 = m1v3 + m2v4 3.
  12. M

    How High Will Each Ball Swing After Elastic Collision?

    Urgent! Pendulum problem elastic collision Homework Statement An elastic ball (A) with mass m is released from a horizontal position, connected via a massless string to a rod. When the ball reaches the bottom, it collides with another elastic ball (B) of twice the mass, aslo connected...
  13. T

    Elastic Collision or Inelastic Collision? Two balls colliding.

    Homework Statement A ball of mass 4.5 kg is moving 16 m/s east when it collides with a stationary 6.2kg ball, which moves at a velocity 10 m/s after the collision. Was this an elastic or inelastic collision? Explain your choice. Va = 16 m/s Ma = 4.5 kg Mb = 6.2 kg Vb' = 10 m/s...
  14. T

    Elastic Collision between billiard balls

    Homework Statement Two billiard balls of equal mass undergo a perfectly elastic head on collision. If one ball's initial speed was 2.00 m/s, and the other's was 3.00 m/s in the opposite direction, what will their speeds be after the collision? Va = 2 m/s Vb = 3 m/s Homework...
  15. C

    Spring Question Elastic Potential and Kinetic Energy

    Homework Statement Hi forum. I have a spring type question for anyone willing to help! k = 225N/m m = 1.5kg x = 12.0cm Friction is not a variable A spring (with a force constant of 225N/m) is resting on a horizontal(frictionless) surface and is mounted on a wall. A 1.5kg box is pushed against...
  16. B

    What Are the Final Angle and Force in an Elastic Collision with a Wall?

    Homework Statement A ball of mass m moving with velocity v strikes a vertical wall. The angle between the ball's initial velocity vector and the wall is theta_i as shown on the diagram, which depicts the situation as seen from above. The duration of the collision between the ball and the wall...
  17. S

    Determination of elastic modulii (tension and torsion tests)

    I’ve been struggling with this for quite some time and will be grateful if someone can help me. I have got the data for some tension and torsion tests performed on standard specimen- the tests were done by someone else- not me. I’m trying to do a material modelling based on the tests...
  18. I

    How to Find Final Velocities in an Elastic Collision?

    Mass of cart A: 1kg Mass of Cart B: 3Kg Spring potential energy: 24 Joules Two carts are pushed apart when the spring is released. Thats all the given and I'm suppose to find the final velocity. I have no idea how to get started. For me to use Es=(1/2)K*DeltaX^2, i don't have delta x or...
  19. A

    (Mathematical Physics) Mass on four elastic rods

    Homework Statement In a gravitational detector we put a mass of 10^4 kg onto four rods, which are located at the angles of a square. The rods are 25 cm high with S = 3cm^2, two of them are made of copper, two of steele and they are situated on opposite sides. The top surfaces of rods are...
  20. P

    Elastic Collision with a Softball

    Homework Statement A softball of mass 0.220 kg that is moving with a speed of 8.4 m/s collides head-on and elastically with another ball initially at rest. Afterward the incoming softball bounces backward with a speed of 3.4 m/s. Homework Equations KE final = KE initial The Attempt...
  21. O

    Kinetic Theory and Elastic Collisions

    Homework Statement When deriving the Ideal Gas Formula from the Kinetic Theory of Gases, we assumed that the gas molecules made perfectly elastic collisions with the walls of the container. This assumption is not necessary as long as the walls are at the same temperature as the gas. Why? The...
  22. P

    Gravitational Potential Energy, Elastic Potential Energy, and Kinetic Energy

    Homework Statement A 4.0 kg mass is pressed down on a vertical spring of spring constant 400 N/m, compressing it to 0.250 m. After it is released, the amount of kinetic energy this mass would have when it leaves the spring is ___. Homework Equations mgy(final) + 1/2 kx^2 (final) + 1/2...
  23. P

    Conservation of Elastic and Gravitation Energy - 2

    Homework Statement A 70 kg bungee jumper jumps from a bridge. She is tied to a bungee cord whose unstretched length is 13 m , and falls a total of 37 m . Calculate the spring stiffness constant of the bungee cord, assuming Hooke's law applies. 88 N/M Calculate the maximum...
  24. P

    Conservation of Elastic and Gravitational Energy

    Homework Statement A 70 kg bungee jumper jumps from a bridge. She is tied to a bungee cord whose unstretched length is 13 m , and falls a total of 37 m . Calculate the spring stiffness constant of the bungee cord, assuming Hooke's law applies. Homework Equations 0.5kx^2 (final) +...
  25. N

    Elastic collision in 2 dimensions

    [SOLVED] Elastic collision in 2 dimensions Homework Statement A ball with mass m and initial velocity v1i collides elastically with a second ball of the same mass that is initially at rest. After the collision, the first ball moves away at an angle of θ1 with respect to the initial...
  26. S

    Elastic scattering of neutrons with hydrogen

    I am new to nuclear engg., i want to know the phenomenon of elastic scattering of neutrons. Resources available in the net suggest that in materials containing atoms of low atomic mass(hydrogen), neutrons of all energies can lose a significant fraction of their energy in a single elastic...
  27. M

    Elastic 2D Collision with Lots of Unknowns

    Homework Statement Mass m1, moving to the right, collides with mass m2, which is at rest before the collision. The masses are m1 = 0.1 kg and m2 = 0.2 kg. The scattering angle of m1 will be 30 degrees above the horizontal. a) Calculate the recoil angle phi of m_2. b) Calculate the recoil...
  28. M

    Elastic energy, spring equation. Help?

    Homework Statement A 293g block is placed on a spring with a spring constant of 161N/m, compressing it 42cm. What height does the block reach when it is launched?Homework Equations Eel=1/2*k*x2 Eg=mgh The Attempt at a Solution Eg=.293*10*.42=1.2306 1.2306=1/2*161*x2 1.2306=80.5x2 .0153=x2...
  29. J

    An elastic ball bouncing up a slope, where does it bounce first?

    Homework Statement An elastic ball is projected with speed V from a point O of a smooth plane inclined at an angle theta to the horizontal. The initial direction of projection is up the plane, makes an angle theta + phi with horizontal and lies in a vertical plane containing a line of...
  30. P

    Quantum Mechanics Scattering problem, 2 particles elastic collision

    Hi. First of all, this question seems a bit obscure to me (like there are data missing) However, I quote it as it appeared in the source, so probably there aren't. Second, it is a question from a previous exam, so it is not graded or anything, and there is no problem helping me solving...
  31. FeDeX_LaTeX

    Elastic Collisions (Oblique Impact)

    http://desmond.imageshack.us/Himg843/scaled.php?server=843&filename=23518417.jpg&res=medium The crucial thing I'm not understanding here is how they know that after the collision (shown at the bottom of the picture), the horizontal velocities of each particle are reversed. Surely we don't...
  32. M

    Solve Elastic Scattering: T, Zr & E(initial)

    Homework Statement Homework Equations T=2*(m*M/(m+M)^2)*E(initial)*(1-cos(angle)), T is transferred energy from the neutron to the target. displacement energy for Zr=40eV The Attempt at a Solution the question is strange for me it seems to me there is a trick since we don't...
  33. M

    Using the Elastic equation to find the final velocity

    Homework Statement A ball of mass 0.440 kg moving east (+x direction) with a speed of 3.30 m/s collides head on with a .220 kg ball at rest. If the collision is perfectly elastic what will be the speed and direction of each ball after the collision? Homework Equations...
  34. E

    Total elastic potential energy of a compressed spring?

    Homework Statement A spring with a spring constant of 4 Newtons per meter is compressed by a force of 1.2 Newtons. What is the total elastic potential energy stored in this compressed spring? k = 4 N/m F = 1.2 N PE = ? Homework Equations PE = (1/2)(k)(x)^2 The Attempt at a Solution...
  35. D

    Deriving the Elastic Energy Equation: How Do I Go from F=kx to F=1/2kx^2?

    Homework Statement Derive an equation for elastic energy, in terms of k and x. Show all steps. Homework Equations F=1/2kx^2The Attempt at a Solution I believe Force=1/2kx^2 is the answer but how would I show steps to get an elastic energy equation? Basically, going from F=kx, what steps do I...
  36. F

    What is the role of elasticity in space-time according to Sakharov's theory?

    If gravity distorts space-time, does space-time return to equilibrium when the gravity mass is gone (let's say it vanished instantly)? If so, what happens to other satellite masses that are caught in the same gravity well? Does space-time just instantly slip out from under them? Or do the...
  37. V

    Elastic Potential Energy and Energy Exchange

    Homework Statement A 3 kg ball is dropped from a height of 0.8 m above the top of the spring onto a vertical coiled spring sitting on the floor. The spring constant of the spring is 1200 N/m. Determine the maximum compression of the spring as the ball comes momentarily to rest before rising...
  38. N

    Conservation of Linear Momentum+ Elastic and Inelastic collision

    hi everyone. I'm working on a physics engine as part of a game I'm making, a hobby project. Up until this point I've implemented inter object collisions in a rather quick and dirty manner. Whenever something moves into something else, it is simply teleported back out to the edge. This...
  39. F

    Elastic Collision kinetic energy and momentum

    Homework Statement A ball of mass 5.0kg moving at a speed of 5.0m/s has a head on collision with a stationary bal of mass 6.0kg. If the collision were perfectly elastic what would be the speeds of the two balls after the collision? Homework Equations P = mv KE = 0.5mv2 The Attempt at...
  40. P

    Rotational Motion with Elastic P. Energy?

    Homework Statement Consider a small box of mass m sitting on a wedge with an angle θ and fixed to a spring with a spring constant k and a length in a non-stretched state L. The wedge rotates with an angular velocity ω around the vertical axis. Find the equilibrium position of the box...
  41. Seydlitz

    Using Special Case of Elastic Collisions in one dimension

    Is it to possible to use the special case of elastic collisions in one dimension with bodies that posses different mass. Ordinarily I know that if the body has same mass the velocity of the bodies will simply be exchanged but is the fact also hold for body with different masses? v_1 - v_2 =...
  42. D

    Elastic collision with the floor

    Homework Statement A ball of mass m = 100g , falls at an height of 5,2m and it collides elastically with the floor and comes up again. Find the height h2 (how much the ball has come up), the impulse, the average force if the collision lasts 0,02seconds. Homework Equations The...
  43. Spinnor

    Shoot a bullet at a half-infinite isotropic elastic solid.

    Say we shoot a bullet that travels in the theta = 0 direction (we are in spherical coordinates). Say the bullet strikes and sticks to a half-infinite isotropic elastic solid that begins at the theta = 90 degrees plane. Is it true that longitudinal waves generated by the bullets impact will be of...
  44. E

    What Is the Velocity of a Massless Ping-Pong Ball After an Elastic Collision?

    An "infinitely massive" Ping-Pong paddle moving with a velocity of 20 m/s hits a "massless" Ping-Pong ball at rest. The collision is elastic. What is the velocity of the ball after the collision? i get v2f = (2(infinite mass)/(infinite mass - 0))*20m/s = 40m/s is this correct?? i don't...
  45. A

    Simpler equation for perfectly elastic collisions.

    Perfectly elastic collisions problems usually involve calculating the final velocities of two masses from their initial momenta. Trying to derive such formula I got a different result, a shorter formula to solve the same problem: Take two masses a and b with their respective initial...
  46. M

    What Are the Velocities of Two Carts After an Elastic Collision?

    Homework Statement Two carts equipped with spring bumpers on an air track have an elastic collision. The 253-g cart has an initial velocity of 1.80 m/s [N]. The 232-g cart is initially stationary. What is the velocity of each cart after the collision?Homework Equations I know because cart 2 is...
  47. X

    Elastic Problem. Aluminum Wire in Horizontal Circle

    Homework Statement An aluminum wire is 0.850 m long and has a circular cross section of diameter 0.780 mm. Fixed at the top end, the wire supports a 1.20-kg object that swings in a horizontal circle. Determine the angular velocity required to produce a strain of 1.00  10–3. Homework...
  48. N

    Solve Elastic PE Problem: Speed & Acceleration

    Homework Statement I hate when I think I got the whole concept right only to get the answer wrong! I really hope it is a simple mis-calculation but I triple-checked all my work. (a For the elevator of Example 7.9, what is the speed of the elevator after it has moved downward 1.00 m from point...
  49. N

    Elastic Potential energy problem (simple)

    Homework Statement A 1.20 kg piece of cheese is placed on a vertical spring of negligible mass and force constant k = 1800 N/m that is compressed 15 cm. When the spring is released, how high does the cheese rise from this initial position? (The cheese and the spring are not attached). I looked...
  50. A

    Solve 2D Elastic Collision: Prove 90° Angle Between Objects

    Homework Statement Object 1 with velocity v hits object 2, of same mass at velocity 2. Prove that the angle between them after the collision is equal to 90 degrees. Homework Equations PE inital = PE final KE initial = KE final The Attempt at a Solution P x component m1 x v1 + 0...
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