Trig Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. B

    Exponentials or trig functions for finite square well?

    How do you know when to use exponentials and trig functions when solving for the wave function in a finite square well? I know you can do both, but is there some way to tell before hand which method will make the problem easier? Does it have something to do with parity?
  2. B

    Question About Unit Circle (CircularFunction) of a Trig Func

    Please take a look below example (the attached image below). How do I know that the angle ##\sin (\frac{7π}{4})## is corresponds to the coordinates ##(\frac{\sqrt {2}}{2}, -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})##? I know that ##\frac{7π}{4}## is 315°.
  3. M

    MHB Trig Assistance for CNC Machining/Engineering

    Trig help please! CNC Machining/Engineering
  4. C

    MHB Beginner's Verifying Trig Identity

    $$(\cot \theta)(\sin \theta)$$ So far I understand that you can make $$(\cot a) \implies (\frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta})$$ Then it would come to $$(\frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta})(\sin \theta)$$ I'm stuck at when making $$(\sin \theta)$$ into a fraction. The sine in between the asterisks...
  5. C

    MHB How to Find Cosine from Secant Using Trig Identities?

    If $$\cos(\pi/3)= \frac{1}{2}$$, find $$\sec(\pi-\pi/3)$$ Someone really give me step-by-step explanation. I really don't know what identity to use, and no idea how to get cosine to secant. Please, it would help. I do have more questions if you help me dissect this problem. XD Thanks so much in...
  6. S

    Integral of trig functions over a period

    Can somebody please explain to me why the integral of, for instance, cos((2*pi*x)/a)*cos((4*pi*x)/a) vanishes over the interval 0 to a? As I understand it, this is generally the case when integrating sines and cosines with different arguments "over the interval of a period." But I'm confused...
  7. O

    One solution to Trig Function, but what about the other(s)?

    Homework Statement 7.5Sin(\frac{π}{10}x) = 5Solving for x The Attempt at a Solution [/B] 7.5Sin(\frac{π}{10}x) = 5 Sin^{-1}(\frac{5}{(7.5}) = \frac{π}{10}x \frac{10}{π}Sin^{-1}(\frac{5}{7.5}) = x = 2.32 If this function were a parabola, there would be two answers based on quadratic...
  8. J

    Calc BC derivative problem with trig and double angle -- Help please

    Homework Statement Find f'(x) if f(x) = 8^(sin^2(3x)) Hint: you will need to use the double angle formula for trig functions and your answer should only have one trig function in it. Homework Equations if y=a^u then y' = ln a * a^u * du sin(2x) = 2sinxcosx The Attempt at a Solution We're...
  9. M

    Solve Simple Trig Problem: cosx - cosx*sinx = 1/3

    Homework Statement I feel like I this problem shouldn't be that hard, but I can't figure out how to evaluate this equation cosx - cosx*sinx = 1/3 Homework Equations I don't know what to use for this, none of the trig identities seem to help The Attempt at a Solution I tried substituting ##...
  10. A

    Finding the coordinate of a point by Law of Cosines/Sines

    Homework Statement A model for the suspension of a vehicle is shown where the spring has stiffness k = 178 N.mm and an unstretched length of 347 mm. Here is the picture: http://i.imgur.com/1dTVs12.jpg Part a asked to determine the value of P and the force supported by member AB so that the...
  11. Greg

    MHB Trig proof: sum of squared cosecants

    Hi! I've tried a couple of approaches with this: converting to complex exponential form and using standard trigonometric identities but have been unable to solve. I suspect DeMoivre's formula applies but I don't see how.Prove...
  12. I

    MHB Struggling with a trig indefinite integration

    So here is the problem: Find the anti-derivative of sec 3x(sec(3x) + tan(3x)) Now I have tried foiling it out, and I am stuck at the part where I need to anti-derive Sec(3x)Tan(3x). Any help/tips would be greatly appreciated.
  13. newjerseyrunner

    Angle and trig definitions in curved space

    I was going to ask a question about whether or not pi was constant or changed with curved space. I found the answer on here that it does indeed change. Then I started thinking about the ramifications of that. sine waves are dependent on pi, so they should change too. Does sin(theta) =...
  14. SteliosVas

    Evaluating improper intergral with trig function

    Homework Statement Okay so the problem is asking simply for a proof for convergence /divergence of the following indefinite integral: ∫(x*sin2(x))/(x3-1) over [2,∞) Homework Equations I know I can use substitution method The Attempt at a Solution Okay so I know if i factorize the bottom...
  15. R

    Will Skipping Trig Substitution in High School Affect College Math and Physics?

    Hi, I'm currently taking ap calc bc as a senior in high school. Since trig sub and power reduction formula is not apart of the ap curriculum our class is skipping it. Assuming I pass the test and get credit for it, I will probably skip calc 2 in college. If I continue to study math and physics...
  16. karush

    MHB Solve Trig Word Problem: Acre Parcel Sides 180 & 240 ft

    A one acre parcel has 2 sides 180 ft and 240 ft intersecting at a right angle. the other side adjacent to the 180 ft is 200 ft what is the length of the 4th side. by Pythagorean theorem $BD = 300$ so triangle ABD = $21600 \ ft^2$ thus triangle DBC = $21960 \ ft^2$ so 21960 = (1/2)(300)(h)...
  17. S

    How Much is Trig Used in Maths Outside of Calculus?

    My trig. is so-so (I honestly hated it) and just curious how much it's used and needed in other maths? Thanks.
  18. karush

    MHB What is the quadratic trig identity for cosine when simplified?

    $$\cos\left({4x}\right) =8\sin^4\left({x}\right) -8\sin^2\left({x}\right) +1$$ I thought this would break down nice from the quadratic but it didn't.
  19. Amrator

    Rate of Change Using Inverse Trig Functions

    Homework Statement A spectator is standing 50 ft from the freight elevator shaft of a building which is under construction. The elevator is ascending at a constant rate of 20 ft/sec. How fast is the angle of elevation of the spectator's line of sight to the elevator increasing when the elevator...
  20. N

    Proof using hyperbolic trig functions and complex variables

    1. Given, x + yi = tan^-1 ((exp(a + bi)). Prove that tan(2x) = -cos(b) / sinh(a)Homework Equations I have derived. tan(x + yi) = i*tan(x)*tanh(y) / 1 - i*tan(x)*tanh(y) tan(2x) = 2tanx / 1 - tan^2 (x) Exp(a+bi) = exp(a) *(cos(b) + i*sin(b))[/B]3. My attempt: By...
  21. N

    MHB Completing A Square and Trig Sub

    I have a problem with the integration of $\int \sqrt{x^2 +4x +5} \,dx$ I first started by completing the square ${x}^{2} +4x + 5 = {x}^{2} +4x +4 - 4 +5 $ After I completed the square the integral became $\int\sqrt{{x}^{2} +4x +4 - 4 +5}\, dx = \int\sqrt{{x+2}^{2}+1} \,dx$ Then I did a trig...
  22. J

    Geometry How Can We Improve a Free Trigonometry Textbook for High School Students?

    Good morning everyone, I have written a free math textbook, and I'd appreciate some feedback on it. It's about the basics of Trigonometry, including sine, cosine, tangent, radians, the unit circle, a bit on identities, and the Law of Sines, Cosines, and Tangents. I wrote it in a rigorous...
  23. A

    Why do we solve i and j components of a vector using trig?

    Homework Statement I'm having trouble understanding why we solve vector components (i and j, or the horizontal and vertical legs) like a right triangle? An example would be a 5-4-3 triangle. If 5 N was the force vector I am solving for then I would end up with 4 N in the horizontal direction...
  24. caters

    The problemFind side length using trig

    Homework Statement $AB = 20 cm$, $m∠A = 30°$ , and $m∠C = 45°$ . Express the number of centimeters in the length of $BC$ in simplest radical form. Homework Equations $sin A = sin C$ The Attempt at a Solution $AB = 20, BC = x$ D is the point where this obtuse triangle separates into 2 right...
  25. D

    Arguments of exponential and trig functions

    What can be said about the arguments of the exponential functions and trig functions ? Can the argument be a vector or must it be a scalar ? If it can only be a scalar must it be dimensionless ?
  26. R

    New to Calculus -- Increasing/Decreasing with Trig. function

    Consider the function f(x) = ln (cos^2(x)) When is it increasing/decreasing?
  27. binbagsss

    Tricky Quadratic formula / trig identities

    Im to solve ##(k+l)^{2}e^{-ila}-(k-l)^{2}e^{ila}=0##, for ## k##, The solution is ##k=l(e^{ial}-1)/(e^{ial}+1)=il tan(al/2)## FIRST QUESTION So it's a quadratic in k, should be simple enough, my working so far using the quad. formula is ##k= (4l^{2}(e^{-ila}+e^{ila})\pm...
  28. V

    Find Intersections of Trig Functions with different periods

    There are 2 trig functions on the same set of axis. f(x)=600sin(2π3(x−0.25))+1000 and f(x)=600sin(2π7(x))+500 How do I go about finding the points of intersections of the two graphs? This was from a test I had recently and didn't do too well on,so any help would be much appreciated. I started...
  29. D

    MHB Solving Trig Equations: Help Needed!

    Can you help me how to solve this system of trig eqns $W\cos(30^{\circ})-275\cos(\theta)=0$ $W\sin(30^{\circ})+275\sin(\theta)=300$ I have tried to divide the first eqn by 2nd and I get $\tan(30^{\circ})=\frac{275}{300\cos(\theta)}-\tan(\theta)$ I'm stuck here! Kindly help me please!
  30. Chrono G. Xay

    'Wheel-like' Mathematics (Modulating Trig Functions?)

    As part of a personal musicology project I found myself with the mathematical model of a geometry which utilizes the equation a*(a/b)sin(pi*x) The only problem with this is that I need to take the integral from -1/2 <= x <= 1/2, and according to Wolfram Alpha no such integral exists. I can...
  31. earthloop

    Simplifying with trig identities

    Homework Statement [/B] Hi, I am currently working through a textbook, and the following simplification is given for an example question: I can't seem to work out how they have moved from cos(pi+n*pi) to cos(pi)cos(n*pi) so easily? Is there a simple trick I have missed? I understand the...
  32. P

    Solving Simple Trig Identity w/ Sum-to-Product Identity

    Homework Statement I have had a brain malfunction and I need help to understand something simple. It would be great if someone could show the process of attaining the end form. How does; ##a\cos{(x)}+b\sin{(x)} = c\sin{(x+\phi)}## where a,b are arbitrary constants, c results from whatever...
  33. T

    Trig functions in terms of x,y, and r?

    I work a good deal better when the equation is in x and y form, is it possible to set up a trig expression like 5Cos(x)/(Sin(x)-1)and substitute the proper x or y equivalent so long as I remember to replace the trig identities later when the problem is finished? Or can you just not solve these...
  34. O

    How Can You Create Standing Waves from a Given Transverse Wave Equation?

    Homework Statement The equation of a transverse wave traveling in a string is given by y(x,t) = 10 cos (π/2)(0.0050x - 8.0t + 0.57), in which x and y are expressed in centimeters and t in seconds. Write down the equation of a wave which, when added to the given one, would produce standing...
  35. D

    MHB Solving for $\theta$ and $H$ in Trig Equation

    I need help finding the unknowns $H\cos(\theta)+559.68=750$ $H\sin(\theta)-124.26=0$
  36. kostoglotov

    Different answers: integral table vs trig identity solutions

    EDIT: I figured out my mistake...no option to delete silly post. Oh well. 1. Homework Statement The problem is: use iterated integrals in polar form to find the area of one leaf of the rose-shaped curve r = cos(3*theta). My setup agrees exactly with the solutions manual...but then something...
  37. karush

    MHB Indefinite integral using trig substitutions

    $\int\frac{1}{\sqrt{2+3y^2}}dy$ $u=\sqrt{3/2}\tan\left({\theta}\right)$ I continued but it went south..
  38. N

    Algebra Are There Any Good Textbooks That Teach Algebra 2 and Trigonometry Together?

    Hey PF, as my thread a week or two ago said I am currently planning on taking a college Calc and Analytic Geometry class with formal education only up to Geometry. I am very proficient in Geometry, good in algebra 1, have some experience in Trig and a little in Algebra 2. For this reason I was...
  39. ecoo

    Plus-Minus Symbol In This Trig. Equation

    Hey guys, The problem is #49 and it is a simple calculus problem, but the part that I am confused on is how the solution solves the trig. equation. In the solving, the solution brings out the plus-minus symbol and puts it outside the arccos, but I feel as if it should be inside the arccos. I...
  40. F

    Double Angle Trig: Solving Sin2x-cosx=1 for x in [0,2pi)

    Homework Statement Sin2x-cosx=1 Solve for all x values between [0,2pi) Homework Equations Sin2x=2sinxcosx The Attempt at a Solution [/B] 2sinxcosx-cosx=1 cosx(2sinx-1)=1 I don't know what to do after this. It doesn't equal 0 so I can't set each factor equal to 0
  41. R

    Asinx + bcosy into single trig function

    I know that asinx + bcosx can be put into a single trig fom, but can also the above sum be put into a single trig function?
  42. ognik

    How can x=tan(x)cosh2(x) be solved using trigonometry?

    Anyone know a way to calculate x=tan(x)cosh2(x) ? I think I should know - but just blank at the moment.
  43. T

    I badly with general answers to trig equations. (Using identities)

    I'm completely lost here. I've got the cheat sheet of trig rules, but they don't appear to be helping me, I've watched a half dozen videos on each of cos sin and tan, and nearly all of them discuss the wrong topic. I don't want help on any single problem, but advice. How can I make sense of the...
  44. M

    Understanding Trigonometric Identities: Solving for -1

    Homework Statement Show that (sin^4 x + (sin^2 x * cos^2 x)) / (cos^2 x - 1) == -1 Homework Equations Sin^2 x + cos^2 x == 1 The Attempt at a Solution (sin ^4 x + (sin^2 x * cos^2 x)) / (cos^2 x - 1) = ((sin^2 x)(sin^2 x) + (sin^2 x * cos^2 x)) / (cos^2 x - 1) =((sin^2 x)(1 - cos^2 x) +...
  45. C

    Integration using inverse trig indentities?

    Homework Statement 1.\int{\frac{sinx}{1+cos^{2}x}} \, dx 2.\int{\frac{1}{13-4x+x^2}} \, dx Homework Equations Inverse trig identities. The Attempt at a Solution For the first one, I'm not too sure about what to do with the sinx on the numerator and i have tried u-substitution to no avail...
  46. Adriane

    I'm having trouble creating my own trig function

    I'm developing my own trigonometric function concerning a "real world" problem of my choosing. I decided to go with the orbit of Neptune around the sun. I just don't know how to develop the equation itself, like if it would be sine or cosine? I'm just lost as to where to begin. If anyone can...
  47. T

    Evaluate the integral (inverse trig functions)

    Homework Statement [23/4, 2] 4/(x√(x4-4)) Homework Equations ∫ du/(u√(u2 - a2)) = 1/a(sec-1(u/a) + c The Attempt at a Solution I first multiplied the whole thing by x/x. This made the problem: 4x/(x2√(x4 - 4)) Then I did a u substitution making u = x2. Therefore, du = 2xdx. I multiplied by...
  48. A

    Incircle Trig Problem: Proving a Triangle is Right-Angled | Homework Help

    Homework Statement ABC is a triangle in which none of the angles is obtuse. The perpendicular AD from A to BC is produced to meet the circumcircle of the triangle at E. If D is equidistant from A and E prove that the triangle must be right-angled. If, alternatively, the incentre of the...
  49. S

    Do you know what to do here? (basic trig)

    http://i.4cdn.org/sci/1422268953865.jpg
  50. E

    Trig Function Help: Get Answers Now

    thanks
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