2nd law of thermodynamics heat pump problem

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around evaluating the validity of an inventor's claim regarding a heat pump that provides 180 kW of heating while consuming only 70 kW of power. The key point is that the coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump must be compared to the maximum theoretical COP derived from the Carnot efficiency equations. The claim is deemed valid since the calculated COP is less than the maximum COP. There is a question about whether thermal efficiency can be used instead of COP to assess the claim. Ultimately, understanding the definitions and applications of COP and thermal efficiency is crucial in this context.
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Homework Statement


Here is the problem:

An inventor claims to have developed a heat pump that provides a 180 kW heating effect for a
293 K household while only consuming 70 kW of power and using a heat source at 273 K. Can this
claim be possible?

Homework Equations


COP of heat pump = Qh/W
COP of heat pump (carnot max) = Th/(Th-Tl)
n (thermal efficiency) = W/Qh = 1-(Ql/Qh)
n(max carnot) = 1- (Tl/Th)

The Attempt at a Solution


The answer to this problem is that the claim is valid because the COP of the heat pump is less than the COP max, I just want to know can I use thermal efficiency instead of COP to see if this claim is valid?
 
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Well, what is the definition of the COP ?
Cengel CH 6 has plenty examples (check 6-78)
 
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