Angular momentum of spinning mass on wheel

AI Thread Summary
An object with a mass of 2 kg is held in circular motion, initially at a radius of 1 m and a tangential velocity of 4 m/s. As the radius doubles to 2 m without friction, the conservation of angular momentum principle applies. The initial angular momentum is calculated as 8, leading to the conclusion that the final tangential velocity must be 2 m/s. A misunderstanding occurred regarding the squaring of velocity in the angular momentum equations, but it was clarified that squaring is not necessary for the final calculation. The final tangential velocity of the object is confirmed to be 2 m/s.
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Homework Statement



An object of mass 2 kg is held in circular motion by a string of negligible mass.
Initially the radius is 1 m and the tangential velocity is 4 m/s. The string is
subsequently let out gradually until the radius doubles to 2 m. There are no
frictional or resistive forces present. What is the final tangential velocity?


Homework Equations


v=wr
L=Iw


The Attempt at a Solution



Initially the angular momentum is : 2*12*\frac{4}{1} = L = 8

By conservation of angular momentum we should have L = 8 when the string becomes 2m long :

2*22*\frac{v^2}{2} = 8 v=20.5

Is this correct ?
 
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In your equation for the final angular momentum, you squared the velocity. Is that correct?
 
TSny said:
In your equation for the final angular momentum, you squared the velocity. Is that correct?

Yes, is that a problem ?
 
Did you square the velocity when finding the initial angular momentum? Why should it be squared in the final angular momentum?
 
TSny said:
Did you square the velocity when finding the initial angular momentum? Why should it be squared in the final angular momentum?

Ooops ! I have absolutely no idea where that came in from. YIKES !

So final tangential velocity is 2, correct ?
 
Yes, that's the correct answer.
 
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