Electric field intensity/ charge magnitude question

AI Thread Summary
Two equal but oppositely charged points are 1.0 m apart, creating an electric field intensity of 2.4x10^5 N/C at the midpoint. The electric field equation used is E = Kc(q/r^2), with Kc being 8.99x10^9. To find the charge magnitude, it's essential to consider the contributions from both charges at the midpoint, which is 0.5 m from each charge. The correct approach involves summing the electric fields from both charges, as they are vector quantities. The final calculation reveals that each charge has a magnitude of approximately 6.67x10^-6 C.
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Homework Statement


Two equal but oppositely charged points are 1.0 m apart in a vacuum. The electric field intensity at the midpoint between the charges is 2.4x10^5 N/C. What is the magnitude of each charge?


Homework Equations


Electric force= Kc (q/r^2)
Kc=8.99x10^9


The Attempt at a Solution


Hi guys, first off, thanks for any help given.
My problem is that I am unsure as to how to incorporate both missing charges into the equation.
I tried solving the equation simply by putting in what is given.

2.4 x 10^5 = 8.99x10^9(q/1^2)
2.4x10^5=8.99x10^9 x q
q= .000027

Thus, I only found one charge, and I don't even believe that is right.. Could someone help explain what I am to do? Thanks for the help!
 
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You have to consider the sum of the electric field from each charge at the midpoint. Also, be careful with your distances. The distance from each charge to the point between them is 0.5 meter, not 1 meter.
 
thanks, hage, but I'm still confused how the two charges are linked, how they fit together to create that 2.4 x 10^5 charge at their midpoint. i tried the problem again, solving it as so...
EF = Kc (q/r^2)
2.4 x 10^5 = 8.99x10^9 q/.25
60000= 8.99x 10^9
q = 6.67x10^-6
q= -6.67x10^-6

i feel like this is still incorrect... thanks again for the future help.
 
You must add up the electric field from the postive charge with the electric field from the negative charge at the midpoint. Remember, E is a vector quantity. The sum of the two gives 2.4x10^5 N/C at the midpoint. So the idea is E = E1 + E2.
 
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