Find Trip Time and Min Distance in a Pendulum Motion

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The discussion focuses on calculating the total trip time for an airplane flying between two points A and B in the presence of wind, emphasizing that wind always increases trip time. Participants debate the impact of wind on the return trip, with one asserting that time lost on the outbound trip is regained on the return, which is countered by another who states that this is incorrect. Additionally, a second problem involves a pendulum's mass and its minimum distance from the pivot to complete a circular swing, prompting questions about the conditions of the airplane's airspeed. Clarification is sought on whether the airspeed refers to the plane's speed relative to the wind or an observer. The conversation highlights the complexities of motion in varying conditions.
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1. an airplanes flies a straight course form A to B and back again. the distance between A and B is L and the airplane mantains a constant airspeed V. there is a steady wind with a speed v.
a. find an expression. for the total trip time for an arbitrary wind direction. Notice that the trip time is always increased by the presence of a wind in any direction.

2. a pendulum of mass m and length L is released from rest in a horizontal position. a nail a distance d below the pivot causes the mass to move along the path indicated by the dotted line. find the minimum distance d in terms of L such that the mass will swing completely round in the circle.
 
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for Q1. shouldn't the trips equation just be (2L)x(V)?
if its an up and back trip, the wind force shouldn't be worried about, because you will gain the same time for you trip back that you lost for your trip there, or vice versa
 
09jk said:
for Q1. shouldn't the trips equation just be (2L)x(V)?
if its an up and back trip, the wind force shouldn't be worried about, because you will gain the same time for you trip back that you lost for your trip there, or vice versa

That is actually incorrect, you don't gain the time back.

About the question though, when you say there is a constant airspeed, is that the speed of the plane relative to the wind or to the observer (its actual velocity)?
 
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