How Do You Calculate Angular Momentum for a Particle in Motion?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the angular momentum of a 200g particle relative to the origin, the magnitude can be found using the equation L = r × p, where p is the momentum (mv). The radius can be determined using the Pythagorean theorem, while the velocity needs to be expressed as a vector, incorporating trigonometric functions for accurate direction. The direction of angular momentum is determined using the right-hand rule, which indicates it is directed into the page for this scenario. Clarification on the application of the cross product and the relevance of the velocity components is essential for solving the problem accurately. Understanding these concepts will lead to the correct calculation of angular momentum.
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Homework Statement


http://session.masteringphysics.com/problemAsset/1070538/5/12.EX46.jpg

a)What is the magnitude of he angular momentum of the 200g particle relative to the origin.

b) What is the direction of the angular momentum relative to the origin of the 200g particle? Into the page or out of the page.

Homework Equations


L= r *p you can then substitute "mv" in place of "p"

The Attempt at a Solution



a) Okay I'm very confused as to how I'm supposed to get the velocity. I understand that radius is found using Pythagorean Theorem, but I believe the velocity needs to be broken up.

I saw that one person said v= 3(cos45-arctan(.5)) I understand the cos45, but I don't get how arctan is relevant.

b) Into the page because of right hand rule? I am still not sure about this rule, its still very confusing. I've read three different methods and they just don't make any sense.
 
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Your "relevant equation" is a magnitude equation. for r a position vector and p a momentum vector the proper equation is \vec{L} = \vec{r}\times \vec{p}=m\vec{r}\times\vec{v} where \times is the cross product.

Pick a basis, (the standard i,j,k basis will do) express v as a vector and the position of the particle as a vector then take the cross product.

The velocity's magnitude and direction are given in your diagram. You just need to apply some trig.
 
After I take the cross product what do I do? I know that the equation L= *m*v*r*p and there's another one ABsin(beta)K-hat.
 
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