How Do You Calculate Angular Momentum for a Particle in Motion?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the angular momentum of a particle in motion, specifically focusing on a 200g particle and its angular momentum relative to the origin. Participants are exploring the concepts of magnitude and direction of angular momentum, as well as the relevant equations and methods for calculation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of the equation for angular momentum, questioning how to determine the velocity and the relevance of trigonometric functions in the context. There is confusion about the application of the right-hand rule for determining direction and the proper use of cross products in calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking clarification on the steps involved in calculating angular momentum. Some guidance has been provided regarding the use of vectors and the cross product, but there remains uncertainty about the application of these concepts and the interpretation of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the specifics of the problem setup, including the need for a clear understanding of the velocity vector and the implications of the right-hand rule. There is also mention of different methods and equations, indicating a variety of approaches being considered.

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Homework Statement


http://session.masteringphysics.com/problemAsset/1070538/5/12.EX46.jpg

a)What is the magnitude of he angular momentum of the 200g particle relative to the origin.

b) What is the direction of the angular momentum relative to the origin of the 200g particle? Into the page or out of the page.

Homework Equations


L= r *p you can then substitute "mv" in place of "p"

The Attempt at a Solution



a) Okay I'm very confused as to how I'm supposed to get the velocity. I understand that radius is found using Pythagorean Theorem, but I believe the velocity needs to be broken up.

I saw that one person said v= 3(cos45-arctan(.5)) I understand the cos45, but I don't get how arctan is relevant.

b) Into the page because of right hand rule? I am still not sure about this rule, its still very confusing. I've read three different methods and they just don't make any sense.
 
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Your "relevant equation" is a magnitude equation. for r a position vector and p a momentum vector the proper equation is \vec{L} = \vec{r}\times \vec{p}=m\vec{r}\times\vec{v} where \times is the cross product.

Pick a basis, (the standard i,j,k basis will do) express v as a vector and the position of the particle as a vector then take the cross product.

The velocity's magnitude and direction are given in your diagram. You just need to apply some trig.
 
After I take the cross product what do I do? I know that the equation L= *m*v*r*p and there's another one ABsin(beta)K-hat.
 
What is the question asking?
 

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