raddian
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Homework Statement
Find the gauge pressure of a piston-cylinder system, assuming that the piston perfectly covers the cylinder. The piston's radius is 5 cm, its mass is 3kg, and the force being applied to it is 75N in the same direction as gravity. Looks like this picture: http://www.ohio.edu/mechanical/thermo/Intro/Chapt.1_6/energy_eqns/energy_eqn.gif
and the force is downwards on the pistom.
Homework Equations
P=F/A
F=ma
The Attempt at a Solution
The answer depends on whether or not the mass should be taken into account.
Ignoring piston's mass:
P= 75N/(π(5cm/100)^2)=9.54e3 Pa = 9.54 kPa
Accounting for piston's mass:
P =((ma)+75N/(π(5cm/100)^2)) = ([(3kg)(9.81m/s/s]+75N)/(π(5cm/100)^2) = 13.3e3 Pa = 13.3 kPA