PC fraud by changing properties

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the methods used by scammers to alter the properties of a PC and its device manager, potentially to misrepresent the machine and sell it at a higher price. Participants explore various technical possibilities, including malware and rootkits, and share personal experiences related to similar issues.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that altering the device manager could involve malware or a sophisticated rootkit that manipulates the Windows hardware API calls.
  • One participant describes a personal experience with a Windows 7 notebook that exhibited strange behavior, raising questions about whether this could be due to a virus or a simple trick.
  • Another participant speculates that the issue might stem from a fake interface or a misrepresentation of the system, possibly involving a Linux distribution.
  • Several participants discuss the possibility of external devices causing boot issues, such as USB drives or network boot settings, which could be exploited by scammers.
  • There is a suggestion that the scammer could be a programmer capable of creating a completely fake interface.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various hypotheses about the methods used by scammers, but there is no consensus on the exact techniques or the nature of the problem. Multiple competing views remain regarding the potential causes and solutions.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of examining boot order settings and disconnecting peripherals, but there are unresolved assumptions about the nature of the scam and the technical details involved.

mech-eng
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How can some PC scammers change the properties of a pc and its device manager to sell it to a high price? How can show another PC's device manager as that of the another PC?

Thank you.
 
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If there was a way to put it up there, there's a way to change it. I'd guess it's somewhere in the registry.
 
Isn't it a simple and well-known method? I suspect that the swindler might take an academic position in an instutition. I have some clues even though they are weak.

Thank you.
 
mech-eng said:
Isn't it a simple and well-known method?

Perhaps

mech-eng said:
I suspect that the swindler might take an academic position in an instutition.

Sounds like something you need to handle personally.
 
Greg Bernhardt said:
Perhaps
Sounds like something you need to handle personally.

Yes but I am wondering a lot about this trick.

Thank you.
 
mech-eng said:
How can some PC scammers change the properties of a pc and its device manager to sell it to a high price? How can show another PC's device manager as that of the another PC?
I've never heard of this in 18+ years in computer security, but I can think if two ways this may be accomplished:

- Malware code that hijacks the execution of the Device Manager interface to present false information (third-party tools like Speccy would not be affected).
- Sophisticated rootkit that intercepts the Windows hardware API calls.​

In either case, most modern antivirus programs would detect this behavior.
 
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stoomart said:
I've never heard of this in 18+ years in computer security, but I can think if two ways this may be accomplished:

- Malware code that hijacks the execution of the Device Manager interface to present false information (third-party tools like Speccy would not be affected).
- Sophisticated rootkit that intercepts the Windows hardware API calls.​

In either case, most modern antivirus programs would detect this behavior.

It was a win 7 notebook, it was like every part of interface was fake. The wireless symbol had a strange behavior. The device manager, control panel and right-clicking on my computer symbol was working properly and I could enter the harddisk. When I shutdown the monitor after turning it and clicking win symbol the operating system was still working properly i.e it could pass to the sleep mode. But when I shut down the pc properly and re-start it didn't boot instead gave the notification of PXE-E61:Media test failure, check cable.

1. Do you think this is still a job of a virus or rootkit?

2. Is this a simple trick?

3. Can the swindler be a programmer and created a completely fake interface?

Thank you.
 
Last edited:
mech-eng said:
Do you think this is still a job of a virus or rootkit?
Did you look... here ?
 
mech-eng said:
It was a win 7 notebook, it was like every part of interface was fake. The wireless symbol had a strange behavior. The device manager, control panel and right-clicking on my computer symbol was working properly and I could enter the harddisk. When I shutdown the monitor after turning it and clicking win symbol the operating system was still working properly i.e it could pass to the sleep mode. But when I shut down the pc properly and re-start it didn't boot instead gave the notification of PXE-E61:Media test failure, check cable.

1. Do you think this is still a job of a virus or rootkit?

2. Is this a simple trick?

3. Can the swindler be a programmer and created a completely fake interface?

Thank you.
Without any pictures of the interface, it's easy to speculate about all kinds of possibilities, like a Windows-like Linux distribution.

The PXE boot error means there is no bootable device, so the system may have been booted from a Linux USB, with no OS installed on the hard disk.

A fake-looking interface and not being able to reboot seems like a good indicator the system is being misrepresented.
 
  • #10
mech-eng said:
It was a win 7 notebook, it was like every part of interface was fake. The wireless symbol had a strange behavior. The device manager, control panel and right-clicking on my computer symbol was working properly and I could enter the harddisk. When I shutdown the monitor after turning it and clicking win symbol the operating system was still working properly i.e it could pass to the sleep mode. But when I shut down the pc properly and re-start it didn't boot instead gave the notification of PXE-E61:Media test failure, check cable.

1. Do you think this is still a job of a virus or rootkit?

2. Is this a simple trick?

3. Can the swindler be a programmer and created a completely fake interface?

Thank you.
Simplest explanation: Something is connected to your PC and looks like a hard disk. I have had startup troubles from:
  • A printer with a hard-disk like interface (it had to be shut down or disconnected during boot-up)
  • A device driver CD/DVD containing a small OS (usually a Linux variant)
  • An activated USB stick
Start by disconnecting every peripheral, every USB thing and empty all removable drives.
Then reconnect a keyboard and try to boot up. Do you see any difference?
If the problem persists, try hitting [F8] on booting...
 
  • #11
Open the BIOS and check what the boot order is. I'm guessing the USB or Network is the primary boot source, which a scammer would be able to boot up, then disconnect and run without being able to reboot. You can do the same thing by putting an Ubuntu Live CD in your machine and booting it up. Once you take the disk out, Ubuntu will continue to run, but you can not access the real hard drive and rebooting will now bring your session back.
 

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