Quick Electric On/Off Water Valves

AI Thread Summary
For electronically controlled water fountains, quick-opening valves are essential to avoid issues like fluid hammer, which can damage piping. Sprinkler valves are not suitable due to their slower operation, so alternatives like solenoid valves or air-powered systems should be considered. Low-voltage options are preferred for safety, and while they may be cheaper, they might limit flow and pressure. Fluid hammer is less of a concern in systems like the Bellagio fountains, which use compressed air to propel water. Exploring air-powered solutions could be beneficial for achieving the desired rapid water flow.
CyrexCore2k
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Hey all,

I've been trying for a while to create some electronically controlled water fountains and I've run into a problem. I don't know what kind of electronic valves I should be getting! When I originally started this project I had hoped that I could just use sprinkler valves but I've discovered that they don't open and close quickly enough. Someone explained to me that this is partially intentional to avoid fluid hammer and damage the PVC piping of a lawn sprinkler system.

So first, what kind of valves should I be looking at that will open and close quickly and where might I find them? I would prefer that they be low voltage as I'm not really comfortable mixing 120VAC with water apparatus but I'm not sure if such a thing exists. I would also prefer they be on the cheaper side which I'm aware probably means low flow and low PSI. I'm just in the prototyping stage so this is A-Okay for now.

Second how is fluid hammer dealt with, if at all, in the case of water fountains?
 
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There is an interesting TV show out on the fountains at the Bellaggio (SP?) hotel in Las Vegas. The water there is propelled by tanks of compressed air, and the quick-opening valves are in the air lines. They are like air-powered cannons that shoot the water up. So, I don't think water hammer is an issue there. Not sure how that applies to your ideas.
 
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