Rate of Rotation for a Pulley (Question for a Reasoning/Thinking Skills Test)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the rate of rotation for multiple pulleys based on their diameters and the known rotation rate of Pulley A. The key formula used is v = rω, where 'v' represents linear velocity, 'r' is the radius, and 'ω' is the angular velocity. The calculations reveal that Pulley A, rotating at 8 turns per second, influences the rotation rates of Pulleys B and C, resulting in specific rates of rotation derived from their respective circumferences. The final conclusion indicates that Pulley C completes one full turn every second.

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vertciel
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Homework Statement



*Please note that the following question is for a reasoning/thinking skills test. As I have only studied physics up to junior year in high school (and did not study pulleys then), I am unsure of the depth of physics knowledge required in this question, though it seems to involve some physics.

[PLAIN]http://img225.imageshack.us/img225/1577/imgsb.jpg


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Since the rate of rotation for pulley A is given, it seems that I am to find the rate of rotation for pulley B, and then C using the diameters of the three pulleys. However, I am not familiar with the relationship between rate of rotation and diameters of pulleys.

Thank you very much for your help.

vertciel
 
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A vital equation would be v=rω where 'r' is the radius and 'ω' is the rate of rotation.
 
Thanks for your response, rock.freak667.

I have done some work, shown below, and have arrived at the correct answer. However, could someone please explain the formula v = rω ? How can I see this formula intuitively (especially since I have little background in physics)?

Thank you!

scherz0

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Given information \Rightarrow radius of Pulley A and smaller, inner pulley at B = \frac{1}{2} m, radius of outer pulley at B = 1 m, and radius of C = 2 m.

\Rightarrow Circumference of A and inner B pulley = \pi, Circumference of outer B = 2 \pi, Circumference of C = 4 \pi.

So A makes 8 turns/s \Rightarrow A makes \frac{1}{2}\frac{8 \pi}{s}= \frac{4 /pi}{s} \Rightarrow outer B makes \frac{4 \pi}{s} \div 1 \pi = \frac{4 \pi}{s} \Rightarrow inner B makes \frac{4 \pi}{s} /times 2 = \frac{8 \pi}{s} \Rightarrow C makes \frac{8 \pi}{s} \div 2 = \frac{4 \pi}{s} = Circumference of C \Rightarrow C makes 1 complete turn every second.
 
Last edited:
vertciel said:
Thanks for your response, rock.freak667.

I have done some work, shown below, and have arrived at the correct answer. However, could someone please explain the formula v = rω ? How can I see this formula intuitively (especially since I have little background in physics)?


This http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/rotq.html#avel" should help a bit.
 
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