Solve Vector Plane Problem: Airplane to Lake 250 km Away

In summary, the conversation is discussing a physics problem involving a pilot trying to fly her plane to a lake. The plane has an air speed of 210 km/h and a wind blowing from the west at 40.0 km/h. The questions include determining the direction the pilot should head the plane to fly directly to the lake, the velocity of the plane relative to the ground, and the time it will take to reach the destination. The equations used are cosine and sine laws, basic equations, and V = displacement / time and a = change in velocity / time. The answers provided are N20.5E for the direction, 227 km/h [N30.0E] for the velocity, and 1.10h
  • #1
Trooper100
15
0

Homework Statement



****If anyone could help me, it would be much appreciated. I have attempted several times, but my answers aren't correct. I want to see what everyone else got.

If possible, a diagram would be great. Thank you very much everyone.

a pilot wants to fly her plane to a lake that is 250 km [N 30.0 E] from her starting point. The plane has an air speed of 210 km/h, and a wind is blowing from the west at 40.0km/h.

a) in what direction should she head the plane to fly directly to the lake?

b) if she uses the heading determined in a, what will be her velocity relative to the ground?

c) how long will it take her to reach her destination.

Homework Equations



Cosine and sine laws.

Basic equations

V = displacement / time

a = change in velocity / time

Answers

a) N20.5E

b) 227km/h [N30.0E]

c) 1.10h

These answers may be wrong. My textbook does that a lot. :(

This is a simple intro-physics vector problem. It has no relationship to space, time, black holes, nuclear bombs or any advanced physics. Thank you.
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
It may help to draw a so-called wind triangle with the sides representing the planes air speed vector, the wind vector and their combination into the planes ground speed vector. You can then either use vector calculations to calculate the answers or use pure trigonometry.
 

1. How do you determine the magnitude and direction of the vector for an airplane flying 250 km to a lake?

To solve this vector plane problem, you will need to use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude and the inverse tangent function to find the direction. The magnitude can be found by taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the horizontal and vertical distances. The direction can be found by taking the inverse tangent of the vertical distance divided by the horizontal distance.

2. What information do you need to solve this vector plane problem?

In order to solve this problem, you will need to know the distance between the airplane and the lake (250 km) and the horizontal and vertical components of the vector. This information can be obtained from a map or by using a compass and protractor to measure the angles and distances.

3. Can this problem be solved using only one vector?

Yes, this problem can be solved using only one vector. The magnitude and direction of the vector can be determined by using the Pythagorean theorem and inverse tangent function, as mentioned in the first question. However, if you want to check your solution or solve the problem using a different method, you can also use two vectors and use vector addition to find the resultant vector.

4. How can this problem be applied in real life situations?

This vector plane problem can be applied in various real-life situations, such as navigation, aviation, and engineering. For example, pilots use vector calculations to plan and adjust their flight paths, engineers use vectors to determine the forces acting on structures, and sailors use vectors to navigate their boats.

5. Is there a specific formula or method to solve vector plane problems?

Yes, there are specific formulas and methods to solve vector plane problems. Some of the most commonly used formulas include the Pythagorean theorem, trigonometric functions, vector addition, and dot and cross products. It is important to understand these formulas and how to apply them in order to solve vector problems accurately.

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