Solving Skier's Coefficient with 12.0 m/s Speed

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A skier traveling at 12.0 m/s glides up an 18° incline for 14.2 m before stopping, prompting a calculation of the average coefficient of friction. The key equations involved include the work-energy principle and the relationship between frictional force and normal force. The initial kinetic energy is converted into potential energy and work done against friction, leading to an estimated coefficient of friction of 0.755. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the energy transformations and the distinction between distance traveled and height gained. Participants are encouraged to show their calculations for further assistance.
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1. Homework Statement
A skier traveling 12.0 m/s reaches the foot of a steady upward 18° incline and glides 14.2 m up along this slope before coming to rest. What was the average coefficient of friction?



2. Homework Equations
Wnet=delta KE

coefficient=Ff/Fn
and a ton of other Forces equations


3. The Attempt at a Solution

This problem was amazingly hard..so many steps but here's what i did
KEi=Wnet+PEf
72=coefficient(9.33+3.03)(14.2)+43
Coefficient=0.755

Is that correct?
 
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First,

KE_0=PE+W_f

Make sure this equation makes sense to you intuitively. The object starts with only kinetic energy and this energy is transferred to other forms of energy--potential energy and 'wasted' energy of friction. Since the skier is stopped, he/she has zero kinetic energy because at that exact moment he/she is not moving (v=0).

With:

W_f=F_fD

F_f=\mu_kF_n

KE_0=\frac{mv^2}{2}

PE=mgh

Take care noting the difference between D, the distance traveled along the slope, and h, the height above the beginning of the slope. Use trigonometry to relate D,h,and the angle of the slope. Plugging in and with those equations you are left with one unknown. Do you know what it is? If you do, how did you go about calculating it? If you show your work without plugging in numbers, we can help much more easily :smile:

If you're still stuck, write out your form of my first equation plugging in everything that is known and we'll go from there.
 
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