Cross Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. D

    Cross Product Magnitude for Triangle Area

    Homework Statement So I have several problems on my homework which deal with the application of cross product and its magnitude to find areas. I know how to do cross product, and I know how to find the magnitude, however, no matter how many times I try to calculate it, I get the wrong...
  2. C

    Proving trig identities with dot and cross products

    Homework Statement The two vectors a and b lie in the xy plane and make angles α and β with the x axis. a)By evaluating a • b in two ways (Namely a •b = abcos(θ) and a • b = a1b1+a2b2) prove the well-known trig identity cos(α-β)=cos(α)cos(β)+sin(α)sin(β) b)By similarly evaluating...
  3. F

    Spin statistic terms in absorption cross section

    'Ello, I have a question regarding the results in this paper (and another which I will mention later) http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0212199 Now, I'm not so concerned about the 'braney' bit, but more their definition of the cross section in Eqn. (46). They have included the usual (2j+1)...
  4. T

    Understanding Cross Product: Vector Product and Angle Separation Explained

    I have two problems: Homework Statement In general, what can be said about the vector product x×(x×y) The Attempt at a Solution I thought the result of this would be parallel to y. However the answer suggests it is orthogonal to x. Can anyone explain how I could approach this...
  5. B

    Can you do the Cross Product Backwards?

    I was doing a question in a test involving the system of moments , you are given 2 force vectors and two points respectively . And you must find a third point and force to make the 3 moments in equilibrium . So I did the cross product with the first force vector and its point and then with the...
  6. A

    From matrix element to hadronic cross section

    Hello, currently I work on 2->3 scattering process. So there exist five external momenta and in my case 5 different Feynman diagrams, for which I have already calculated the full matrix element. The matrix element is a function of various scalar products of the four-momenta. This scattering...
  7. N

    More volume of a washer cross section(integration)

    Homework Statement Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified axis. Homework Equations y = x^2, x = y^2 about y = -1 The Attempt at a Solution I tried using both cylindrical and washer methods - but for...
  8. N

    Volume of the solid using a cylindrical cross section

    Homework Statement Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified axis. Homework Equations y = \sqrt{x-1} , y = 0, x = 5; about y = 3 The Attempt at a Solution I already completed graphing it, but not really sure how...
  9. haael

    Cross product and matrix multiplication

    Suppose that we have a cross-product of vectors. a × b = c Now suppose that we have an orthogonal matrix M. Is it true that (M a) × (M b) = M c ? My intuition is that here we are moving to another coordinate system and performing a cross product in this new system. I can't find an...
  10. noir1993

    Reconcile Geometric Form of Cross Product with Algebric Form

    Basically, we have to prove that A X B is equal to ABsinθ Now a crucial step towards the proof is proving that (AXB).(AXB) is equal to (AB)2 - (A.B)2 After that it is fairly simple. But unfortunately, I can not prove the identity. I've tried expanding it into components but things are...
  11. S

    Calculate Dead Load of Beam w/ Solid Square Cross Section

    Homework Statement A beam has a solid square cross section of 100mm and is simply supported by two supports 3m apart. Calculate the dead load that can be safely supported when applied to the middle of the beam. Homework Equations Solid square cross section of beam: 100mm Material...
  12. W

    Why the photoelectric cross section decreases with the energy of the photon?

    the higher the energy of the photon, the more powerful it can ionize an atom but why then the absorption cross section decreases with the photon energy?
  13. K

    Calculate throw angle to have the curve cross a certain point

    Hello, I'm not sure if this is the right section because this is somewhat of a hybrid of math and physics. Say I have a ball in 3D space, its initial position and its' initial acceleration. Furthermore I have another point in 3D space which I want the ball to pass through, if possible. The...
  14. W

    How is the scattering cross section measured?

    a basic problem but i have no idea how to measure it
  15. Philosophaie

    Is A Cross B Equal to Zero a Test for Orthogonal Cases?

    A cross B equals zero is a test for orthogonal cases. If AxB=0 then A is perpendicular to B.
  16. M

    What are the units for the two photon LIF signal?

    Hello. I was hoping someone could help me understand some units. In several papers, I have seen the two photon LIF signal written as: S = n*(Ω/4π)*T*G*σ*(E/hv)^2*η*a where the units are n (density of measured atom): #/cm3 Ω/4π (solid angle fraction): unitless T (optical transmission...
  17. H

    Angle between 2 vectors given dot product and cross product

    Homework Statement A dot B=0.707m^2, A cross B=4.950m^2 k^. If |A|=2.500m and B makes an angle of 135° with the positive x-axis, what are A and B in component form? Homework Equations A*B = |A||B|cos(θ) A X B = |A||B|sin(θ)@RHR The Attempt at a Solution I have no prior physics...
  18. J

    How do particle scattering cross sections scale with energy in colliders?

    How do particle scattering cross sections scale with energy in colliders? Particularly photons, electrons, protons, and gold or lead nucleii? (If necessary, break this into four separate questions.) It is stated that due to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, it takes more energy to...
  19. D

    Why sine is used for cross product and cosine for dot product?

    While we calculate cross product of two vectors let A and B we write ABsinθ. And while we calculate dot product of them we write ABcosθ. Why particularly we use sinθ for cross product and cosθ for dot product.Is there any physical reason why we choose sine for cross product and cosine for...
  20. m4r35n357

    Boyer-Lindquist Cooridinates - incorrect sign on cross term?

    OK, I realize I am probably on a hiding to nothing here, but please bear with me for now, I have tested my calculations so carefully that I am totally convinced that I have found an error in two published accounts of the BL line element . . . The first is Visser, equation (57)...
  21. M

    Volume of cross sections using isosceles right triangle

    Homework Statement The area is bounded by the equation y=x^2, x-axis and the line x=3 and is perpendicular to the x axis Homework Equations A=1/2bh Height=Base The Attempt at a Solution A=1/2B^2 V=1/2B^2 from 0 to 3 V=1/2 B^3/3 from 0 to 3 V=B^3/6 from 0 to 3 V=27/6 please...
  22. M

    Volume of cross sections using rectangles

    Homework Statement The area bounded by y=√x, the x-axis and the line x=9 and is perpendicular to the x axis. find the volume of the cross section using rectangle with the h=1/2b Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I just want to know if I'm correct or on the right track...
  23. E

    Finding volume by using cross section?

    Homework Statement The only given data is that the cross section is 1m^2, the shape is circular (like a cut wire/rod) and i have to find the volume. Homework Equations from what I've searched, i found the equation: but i have no idea what to do with it, i still haven't learned it at...
  24. P

    What is the difference between dot product and cross product in physics?

    Why is dot product given by a*b cosθ whereas cross product ab sinθ.
  25. M

    Rectangle volume using cross sections

    Homework Statement Cross sections are perpendicular to the x-axis and rectangle has the h=1/2b. The region is bounded by the area y=x^2, x-axis and the line x=3 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution A=BH A=B(1/2B) A=3/2B V=3/2(x^2-3) just wondering if this is correct...
  26. M

    Volume of a square using cross section

    Homework Statement What is the volume if the area bounded by y=x^2 and y=9 and the cross sections are perpendicular to the y axis Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I have no idea
  27. G

    Proving that cross partials in R^2 are equal if

    There is a theorem stating the following: Let f be defined in a neighborhood of (x0, y0) in R^2. Suppose f has partial derivatives f_1, f_2, f_12, and f_21 in this neighborhood and that the cross partials f_12 and f_21 are continuous at (x0, y0). Then the cross partials f_12 and f_21 are...
  28. R

    Is there a difference between cross section and scattering cross section?

    I'm just wondering what the difference is between a cross section and a scattering cross section? Or is there any? I can't seem to find anywhere that clears it up, in fact there's a whole section on scattering cross sections in Kibble and Berkshire but they don't define it once :P
  29. Q

    Cross section computation - Huang's Statistical Mechanics

    I am reading chapter three of Huang's Statistical Mechanics and I have a problem with equation (3.22). Having discussed the derivation of the classical cross section for a scattering process, Huang moves on to the quantum version of it. He states that in quantum mechanics the fundamental...
  30. S

    Solving a linear equation with a cross product

    Homework Statement Suppose v is a vector satisfying: \alpha v + ( a \times v ) = b For \alpha a scalar and a, b fixed vectors. Use dot and cross product operations to solve the above for v. Homework Equations The unique solutions should be: v=\frac{\alpha^{2}b- \alpha (b \times a) + (b...
  31. F

    Second Moment of Area Problem for Floor Plate with Cross Beams

    Homework Statement So I need to know how to attack a problem for a solid metal plate. The plate is used as a manhole cover, so it needs to withstand a certain load. The load is calculated by placing a large weight at the centre of area 25x25. I can't for the life of me figure out how to do...
  32. C

    Estimating the order of magnitude of a ratio of two cross sections

    The question is "Make a simple estimate of the order of magnitude of the ratio of the cross sections (electron,positron->2photons) and (electron,positron->3photons)" Now I know that cross section is proportional to (1/q^4)*(Phase space factor)*(Coupling constant) where q^2 = E^2 - p^2. We are...
  33. S

    Are the Red Terms Equal to Zero in This Cross Product Problem?

    Background: we're trying to show that the rate of change of angular momentum of an object about its center of mass (position given by R) is equal to the total torque about R. Why are the terms in red equal to 0? If anything, shouldn't the terms circled in in blue be equal to zero since the...
  34. Y

    What is the cross section area of the water?

    what is the cross section area of the water?? Homework Statement Determine an expression for the cross sectional area A of the fluid in the tank as a function of D and H. Homework Equations A=pi*r2 The Attempt at a Solution i try to let the radius equal to the height but then the...
  35. W

    Find Shear Centre of Cross Sections

    Please Help. Trying my best Homework Statement Locate the Shear Center of the Cross Sections Below: 1. http://tinypic.com/r/98xfd3/5 2. http://tinypic.com/r/15s4hfk/5 Homework Equations τ=VQ/IT The Attempt at a Solution 1. Moment = O Solve for Ve τ=VQ/IT...
  36. F

    Tabulated absorption cross sections.

    Yo does anyone have a table from like Brookhaven or somewhere of absorption cross sections for just about anything in the 1/v region? And have the precision included in the data. I'm doing a pretty quick statistics assignment.
  37. C

    Identity for the cross of a curl?

    Hello! I'm want to prove a vector identity for (\nabla \times \vec{A}) \times \vec A using the familiar method of levi-civita symbols and the identity \epsilon_{kij}\epsilon{kmn} = \delta_{im}\delta_{jn} - \delta_{in}\delta{jm}, but I don't seem to come up with any usefull answer. I...
  38. T

    Understanding air particle velocity as cross product freq x disp

    I'm reading a book on microphones and came across the following: and then it goes off talking about something else... I feel stupid for asking this, but I don't get how the above equation works? For one, I thought cross products could only be be involving vectors? Aren't all the terms...
  39. S

    How do I calculate the cross section for a p p -> Z -> μμ process?

    Hi all. This is my first time in the Physics Forums. I would like to ask for guidance in a calculation of a cross section of a process. I know the Feynman graph but I'm completely lost on how to start the calculation.. For example.. p p -> Z -> μμ Many thanks in advance..
  40. M

    Electromagnetism - Cross Product of length and Magnetic Field

    Homework Statement A stiff wire 42.0cm long is bent at a right angle in the middle. One section lies along the z axis and the other is along the line y=2x in the xy plane. A current of 15.0 A flows in the wire-down the z axis and out the line in the xy plane. The wire passes through a uniform...
  41. J

    Unit vector cross products in different co-ords

    hey, i've been trying to work out how to determine the sign of cross products of unit vectors, for example in cylindrical, r x z = - theta theta x z = r r x theta = z i can't figure out the sign, r x z = |r||z|sinβ theta where β is the angle between them, which is 90°...
  42. G

    Schools Taking cross disciplinary subjects during Math graduate school

    Hello. While I am not heading off to graduate school for a little bit, I am interested in persuing a phd in pure mathematics (Geometry is a broad interest of mine). I would also be interested in taking one or two mathematically inclined graduate courses from the Physics department (String...
  43. F

    Confirmation for Simplifying Vector Product: Can Constants be Taken Out?

    this is a general question - the thing I'm working on if what i am asking makes sense - i am currently only looking for a confirmation on what i think is right this is a vector product question: if i have: (A/c x cB) can i look at that as: (1/c*c)(A x B) which comes to A x B the...
  44. Τ

    What is the Area of the Parallelogram?

    Homework Statement Let A = (-5, -2, -5), B = (-7, -7, -6), C = (-3, -3, 0), and D = (-5, -8, -1). Find the area of the parallelogram determined by these four points. Homework Equations Area of Parallelogram = ||a x b|| The Attempt at a Solution I drew the parallelogram and decided to use CA...
  45. A

    Typical cross sections for ee-uu scattering

    I'm numerically evaluating the differential cross sections \frac{\operatorname{d}\sigma}{\operatorname{d} \Omega} for e^{-}e^{+}\rightarrow\mu^{-}\mu^{+} scattering by integrating over \operatorname{d}\Omega = \operatorname{d}(\cos{\vartheta})\operatorname{d} \phi. Assuming no transverse...
  46. H

    Is there a vector that satisfies the property of the number 1 for cross product?

    Homework Statement Show that there is no vector ⃗e that has the property of the number 1 for cross product, namely that ⃗e × ⃗x = ⃗x for all ⃗x. Homework Equations I'm sort of stuck on how to show this. The Attempt at a Solution I set e=(e1,e2,e3) and x=(x1,x2,x3) and used cross...
  47. T

    3D Vectors Problem - Find Cross Product

    Homework Statement Given |\vec{a}| = 8, |\vec{b}| = 9 and the angle between vector \vec{a} and \vec{b} is 48° find the cross product, \vec{a} X \vec{b}. Homework Equations Let θ = angle between \vec{a} and \vec{b}. \vec{a} . \vec{b} = ( \vec{x}1 * \vec{x}2 ) + ( \vec{y}1 * \vec{y}2 ) + (...
  48. S

    You have a fine wire with a cross sectional area of 9.4×10−10 m2

    You have a fine wire with a cross sectional area of 9.4×10−10 m2 and a length of 1.1 m. You wish to determine what it is made out of, so you connect it to a standard AA battery (1.5 V) and measure a current of 0.048 A. What material is the wire most likely made out of? The options for the...
  49. A

    Cross Product application problem

    Calculating magnitude and direction of an magnetic force on an electron Homework Statement Okay so the question says that the magnetic force (Vector)FM on a particle which is in a magnetic field is found by (Vector)FM = Vector I x Vector B. Vector I = charge multiplied by the velocity of...
  50. S

    Neutron Absortion cross section for an element

    I recently saw the Evaluated Nuclear Data File provided by Brookhaven national lab., where in i saw the plot of "Neutron Energy Vs cross section (total)" for different elements. http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/sigma/index.jsp?as=1&lib=endfb7.0&nsub=10 Now what i am interested in is, can we derive or...
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