Differential equation Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. D

    Differential equation right hand function

    Homework Statement The question specifies the auxiliary equation given is (D^2 + D - 2) = (e^x)/(x) the method of variation of parameter must be used to find the particular solution to the right hand function. then finally the general soultion should be stated.Homework Equations variation of...
  2. S

    Differential equation with Fourier Transform

    Homework Statement Without solving the differential equation, find the differential equation that solves Fourier transformation of given differential equation for ##a>0##. a) ##y^{'}+axy=0## b) For what ##a## is the solution of part a) an eigenfunction of Fourier Transform Homework Equations...
  3. Ravi Mohan

    Solving second order coupled differential equation

    How do we solve a system of coupled differential equations written below? -\frac{d^2}{dr^2}\left( \begin{array}{c} \phi_{l,bg}(r) \\ \phi_{l,c}(r) \\ \end{array} \right)+ \left( \begin{array}{cc} f(r) & \alpha_1 \\ \alpha_2 & g(r)\\ \end{array} \right).\left( \begin{array}{c}...
  4. G

    The spectrum of a bounded differential equation

    is it possible to work backwards from a spectrum to which operator?
  5. B

    Power Series Solution of Differential Equation

    Homework Statement (x^2)y' = y Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Plugging in series everywhere I get the equation \sum na_{n}x^{n+1} = \sum a_{n}x^{n}. I try to set the coefficients for the corresponding powers equal, but when I do I don't get the correct answer. I also...
  6. E

    Second order differential equation

    Homework Statement http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=93b3cjVJ2l4C&lpg=PA135&ots=8OtqgKwrQ2&dq=%22Two%20particles%20are%20connected%20by%20a%20spring%20of%20spring%20constant%20k%22%20and%20zero%20equilibrium%20%20length&pg=PA136#v=onepage&q&f=false Homework Equations All in the link...
  7. D

    How to start Differential equation

    Mod note: Thread moved from technical math section. The OP has already been notified that this is not a suitable start to a request for homework help.[/color] can anyone teach me how to start it? i really have no idea.. PART A
  8. P

    Second Order Linear Differential Equation

    Hey, I'm not sure how to even approach this problem. It's not a simple ODE. Basically, I want to find the solution for Θ in terms of ε. The equation is \frac{1}{ε}*\frac{d}{dε}*(ε*\frac{dΘ}{dε})-β^{2}Θ=0 I tried to move the B^2 to the other side and I wasn't able to solve it that way. I...
  9. L

    Is y = sqrt(x-1) a Solution to 2yy' = 1?

    The question ask to determine whether y = φ(x) = sqrt ( x - 1 ) is a solution of the differential equation 2yy' = 1.
  10. J

    Forced oscillations: solution of Differential Equation at resonance

    Homework Statement Following a worked example in my book, I have been trying to get a solution for the equation \frac{d^2u}{dt^2} + \frac{k}{m}u = Fcos\omega t The book says that at resonance, i.e. when \omega_0 (the natural frequency) = \omega (the forcing frequency), the term F cos\omega...
  11. Saitama

    MHB Solving a first-order differential equation

    Problem: Solve the differential equation: $$\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{y^2}{(x-y)^2}\right)\,dx+\left(\frac{x^2}{(x-y)^2}-\frac{1}{y}\right)\,dy=0$$ Attempt: Let $$M=\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{y^2}{(x-y)^2}\right)$$ and $$N=\left(\frac{x^2}{(x-y)^2}-\frac{1}{y}\right)$$ I noticed that...
  12. D

    Engineering Solving RL Circuit Differential Equation: Initial Conditions

    Homework Statement Consider the RL circuit shown in the figure. Assume that the current ##i(t)## has reached a steady state with the switch at position ##A##. At time ##t = 0##, the switch is moved from position ##A## to position ##B##. http://imgur.com/dRIOrp0 If I use the image button...
  13. D

    MHB Solving the RLC Circuit Differential Equation

    Determine the differential equation relating \(v_i(t)\) and \(v_0(t)\) for the RLC circuit in the figure. Would this just be \[ v_i(t) = 3i + \frac{di}{dt} + 2\int i(t)dt \] but \(v_0 = 2\int i(t)dt\). Do I need write it as \(v_0\) or as \(2\int i(t)dt\)?
  14. J

    Autonomous differential equation

    Homework Statement A pond forms as water collects in a conical depression of radius a and depth h. Suppose water flows in at a constant rate, k and is lost through evaporation at a rate proportional to the surface area. I was wondering whether anyone could give me some guidance on this...
  15. J

    Solving First Order Differential Equation

    Homework Statement I have been trying to solve this equation but keep coming to the same solution, which according to my book is not the correct one. Is anyone able to point out what I am doing wrong? \frac{dy}{dt}-\frac{1}{2}y=2cos(t) The Attempt at a Solution To solve, use...
  16. S

    How do I get d^2 y/dx^2 for a Cauchy-Euler, differential equation?

    Homework Statement How do I get d^2 y/dx^2 for a Cauchy-Euler, differential equation? Basically, how do I derive d^2 y/dx^2, as given in the following link (since I don't want to just memorize that equation)?: http://www.sosmath.com/diffeq/second/euler/euler.html Homework Equations *...
  17. S

    1st order differential equation

    Find the general solution of the first order differential equation (y+x^{2}y)\frac{dy}{dx}=3x+xy^{2}, with y(1)=1. My attempt: \frac{y}{3+y^{2}}dy=\frac{x}{1+x^{2}}dx ∴ \frac{1}{2}\int \frac{2y}{3+y^{2}}dy=\frac{1}{2}\int \frac{2x}{1+x^2}dx...
  18. B

    Differential Equation: Solving for h(t) with Constant a, b, and c

    Homework Statement a*dh(t)/dt + h(t) = b * sin(c*t) How can I get the equation for h(t) from this equation?? a,b,c are constant
  19. tom.stoer

    Inexact differential equation with unknown function M(t)

    I am looking for a general expression for an integrating factor μ(x,t) to solve the following diffential equation for x(t) \frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{x - f}{x} f = f(t) is an arbitrary function of t with f > 0 and df/dt < 0 Any ideas?
  20. P

    Solving a differential equation

    Homework Statement Find the general solution: 2xy \frac{dy}{dx} = y + x^4Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I have tried to solve this as a linear first order equation, a Bernoulli equation, and an exact equation. I'm not sure how to approach this, any ideas?
  21. E

    General Solution / Differential Equation

    Homework Statement Find the general solution x(t) to the following differential equation: dx/dt = 2t/5xHomework Equations dx/dt = 2t/5x The Attempt at a Solution My solution is: ∫5xdx = ∫2tdt (5/2)x^2 = t^2 + C x^2 = (2/5)(t^2 + C) x = +-√[(2/5)(t^2 + C)] However, when I put the problem in...
  22. paulmdrdo

    MHB Differential equation population growth problem

    A bacterial population B is known to have a rate of growth proportional to B itself. If between noon and 2pm the population triples, at what time no controls being exerted, should B becomes 100 times? what it was at noon? using this formula $\displaystyle P(t) \;=\;P_oe^{kt}$ please help me...
  23. paulmdrdo1

    MHB Differential Equation of Unknown Type

    can you help me solve this, $\displaystyle (x^2+y^3+1)dx+x^4y^2dy=0$ I can't see any particular exact D.E form here. please help.
  24. C

    Inhomogenous differential equation of second order

    Homework Statement y^{\prime\prime}+y=\frac{1}{\sin x} Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I solved the homogenous equation: y=C_1\sin x+C_2\cos x, and then I tried to use method of variable the constant. But the equation system is rather hard. Do you know any other...
  25. C

    Calculate differential equation

    Homework Statement y=xy^\prime-\left(y^\prime\right)^2 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Unfortunately, I do not have any good idea. I tried y=xt(x), but the equation only became worse.
  26. paulmdrdo1

    MHB Help Me Solve This Differential Equation!

    please help me continue solving this, $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=\ln(x)-\ln(y)+\frac{x-y}{x+y}$ this is where I can get to, $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=\ln(\frac{x}{y})+\frac{x-y}{x+y}$ multiplying the 2nd term by $\frac{1}{x}$ $\displaystyle...
  27. U

    Find the general solution of the differential equation

    Homework Statement The equation: \frac{dx}{dt}=\frac{t^2+1}{x+2}. Where the initial value is: x(0) = -2. Homework Equations I believe you have to use the method of seperations of variables. The Attempt at a Solution So I multiplied both sides with x+2. Then I integrated...
  28. B

    MHB What Is the Differential Equation for Given Solutions?

    find the desired equation. a.) $\displaystyle y=c_1+c_2e^{3x}$ taking two derivatives $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=3c_2e^{3x}$ $\displaystyle \frac{d^2y}{dx^2}=9c_2e^{3x}$ b.) $\displaystyle y=c_1e^{ax}\cos(bx)+c_2e^{ax}\sin(bx)$ a and b are parameters. can you help me continue with the...
  29. paulmdrdo

    MHB Meaning of Symbols in Differential Equation

    just want to know what these symbols mean $\displaystyle M(x,y)\,dx+N(x,y)\,dy=0$ $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=f(x,y)$ $\displaystyle F(x,y,y'...y^n)=0$ what's M and N and the ordered pair (x,y) mean here. I don't understand my book. please explain.
  30. R

    Linear non-exact differential equation made exact

    Homework Statement Find the general solution: (y+1) dx + (4x - y) dy = 0 Homework Equations dy/dx + P(x)y = Q(x) (standard form) e^(∫ P(x) dx) (integrating factor) The Attempt at a Solution This exercise is in the chapter on linear equations, making non-exact equations exact. So I know I...
  31. L

    Differential equation formation

    Homework Statement If α is an arbitrary constant and a a fixed constant show that xcos α + ysin α = a is the complete primitive of the equation (y - xdy/dx)^2 = a^2( 1 + (dy/dx)^2) Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution FIrst I found the first derivative by...
  32. maistral

    Partial differential equation discretization. HELP D:

    So figuratively, I'm trying to win a nuclear war with a stick. :smile: I did not take any course in PDEs, I just self-studied some of them, and now I'm toast. :smile: First, please feel free to hurl rocks at me if my simplification is incorrect...
  33. A

    Find the differential equation or system of differential equations

    Find the differential equation or system of differential equations *** Find the differential equation or system of differential equations assoicated with the following flows a) ##\phi_t (x) = \frac{x}{\sqrt{1-2x^2t}} ## on ##{\mathbb R} ## b) ##\phi_t (x,y) = (xe^t, \frac{y}{1-y^t}) ## on...
  34. C

    Numerical solution to a partial differential equation

    Homework Statement Solve the inhomogenous partial differential equation \frac{∂^{2}u}{∂t^{2}}-\frac{∂^{2}u}{∂x^{2}}=-6u^{5}+(8+4ε)u^3-(2+4ε)u by using the NDSolve function in Mathematica for the interval [0,10] x [-5,5]. Homework Equations Initial conditions: u(0,x)= tanh(x)...
  35. Saitama

    MHB How to Solve the Given Differential Equation?

    Problem: Solve: $$\frac{x\,dx-y\,dy}{x\,dy-y\,dx}=\sqrt{\frac{1+x^2-y^2}{x^2-y^2}}$$ Attempt: I rewrite the given differential equation as: $$\frac{(1/2)d(x^2-y^2)}{x^2d(y/x)}=\sqrt{\frac{1+x^2-y^2}{x^2-y^2}}$$ I thought of using the substitution $x^2-y^2=t^2$ but that doesn't seem to help...
  36. B

    Implicit Solution To Differential Equation

    Homework Statement Verify that the indicated expression is an implicit solution of the given first order differential equation. Find at least one explicit solution in each case. Give an interval I of definition of each solution. The differential equation is: \displaystyle \frac{dX}{dt} = (X...
  37. J

    Solve for the initial value of the differential equation

    Homework Statement Solve the initial value problem: y+(3x-xy+2)dy/dx = 0 , y(1)=1 I couldn't separate with y as a dependent variable, so I made x the dependent variable and I get this: dx/dy= x(1-2/y)-(2/y), in linear standard form: dx/dy+(3/y - 1)x = -2/y. Homework Equations...
  38. A

    Determine for the flow of a differential equation

    In each of the following cases, we define a function : ##\phi##: ##{\mathbb R} \times {\mathbb R}^3 \rightarrow {\mathbb R}^3 ## . Determine in each case whether this function could be the flow of a differential equation, and write down the differential equation. (a) ##\phi_t(\vec{x}) =...
  39. C

    First order non-linear differential equation

    Homework Statement Hello, I was given an extension problem in a Dynamics lecture today and am struggling to solve it. It is a simple scenario: a particle of mass m is accelerating due to Galilean gravity, but is subject to a resistive force that is non-linear in the velocity of the particle...
  40. L

    First-Order Linear Differential Equation

    Homework Statement A 400-gallon tank initially contains 200 gallons of water containing 2 parts per billion by weight of dioxin, an extremely potent carcinogen. Suppose water containing 5 parts per billion flows into the top of the tank at a rate of 4 gallons per minute. The water in the tank...
  41. G

    Differential Equation, Solve for function

    Homework Statement Given \frac{dx}{dt} + ax = Asin(ωt), x(0) = b Solve for x(t) Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I take the Laplace transform of both sides and get sX(s) - x(0) + aX(s) = \frac{Aω}{s^{2} + ω^{2}} X(s) = \frac{b}{s + a} + \frac{Aω}{(s^{2} + ω^{2})(s+1)} The...
  42. F

    How can I solve this differential equation for quadratic resistance?

    I'm solving a differential equation to do with quadratic resistance and it seems to be acting very strangely - I get the opposite sign of answer than I should. If anybody could have a quick look through that would be much appreciated. For a particle moving downward and taking positive upwards...
  43. J

    Differential equation to homogenous linear equation.

    can this equation y, = ycot(x) + sin(x) be reduced to a homogenous linear format? If yes, how? I tried the usual y=xv and the x=X+h, y=Y+k but doesn't seem to be working. Any ideas? Thanks just realized its in the form of dx/dy+Px=Q so I solved it by multiplying on B.S. by e∫Pdx and the...
  44. C

    Rodent Population as a differential equation.

    Homework Statement https://www.physicsforums.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=65556&stc=1&d=1389570667 For those who can not see the screen shot here is the question... Suppose the population P of rodents satisfies the diff eq dP/dt = kP^2. Initially there are P(0) = 2 rodents, and their number...
  45. C

    Water drains from a tank. Write a differential equation.

    2. Water drains out of an inverted conical tank at a rate proportional to the depth y of water in the tank. Write a differential equation for y as a function of time. My answer was dy/dt = ky. This was from a weekly homework set where there were only 5 problems. I feel like I am missing...
  46. S

    Differential Equation -> Behaviour near these singular points

    Differential Equation ---> Behaviour near these singular points Homework Statement Problem & Questions: (a) Determine the two singular points x_1 < x_2 of the differential equation (x^2 – 4) y'' + (2 – x) y' + (x^2 + 4x + 4) y = 0 (b) Which of the following statements correctly describes...
  47. T

    MHB Non-linear first order differential equation question

    Kindly solve it and i need help to understand NON LINEAR Questions
  48. K

    MHB Homogeneous, linear, first-order, ordinary differential equation mistake

    I am trying to solve a homogeneous, first-order, linear, ordinary differential equation but am running into what I am sure is the wrong answer. However I can't identify what is wrong with my working?! $$\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{-x+y}{x+y}=\frac{1-\frac{x}{y}}{1+\frac{x}{y}}.$$ Let $z=x/y$, so that...
  49. B

    How to solve this nonlinear differential equation

    dy/dx=2x+y^2 By the way, methods of solving linear differential equation are useless, such as integrating factor and Bernoulli method.
  50. vanceEE

    Solving a Second Order Differential Equation: $$xy''-y'=3x^2$$

    $$ xy'' - y' = 3x^{2} $$ $$ y' = p $$ $$ y'' = p' $$ $$ xp' - p =3x^{2} $$ $$ p' - \frac{1}{x}p = 3x $$ after multiplying by the integrating factor we get.. $$ \frac{1}{x}p' - \frac{1}{x^{2}}p =3 $$ so $$ [\frac{1}{x}p]' = 3? $$ I know that these two below are equal, but can someone please show...
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