Drag Definition and 713 Threads

  1. E

    Drag Coefficient out by a factor of 10, can anyone help?

    Drag Coefficient out by a factor of 10, can anyone help?? Im doing an experiment on the drag of a sphere and am trying to work out the drag coefficient. From looking at data online this should be around 0.5 (its a smooth sphere). Using a wind tunnel I measured the drag for various sizes of...
  2. T

    Solve ODE for Free Fall with Drag: Find v(t)

    Homework Statement Need to solve the differential equation which models the velocity of a sky diver. Homework Equations dv/dt = -9.8 + 0.0045Av^2 where A is cross sectional area (assume 0.75m^2) v(0) = 0 The Attempt at a Solution ok the problem is to find v(t) as a function time. as...
  3. M

    What Power Output is Needed for a Bicyclist to Overcome Drag and Friction?

    Homework Statement For a touring bicyclist the drag coefficient C(where f of air = 0.5CApv^2) is 1.04, the frontal area A is 0.462 , and the coefficient of rolling friction is 4.60×10−3. The rider has mass 53.0kg, and her bike has mass 11.1kg. Note: p is density of air (1.2kg/m^3) To...
  4. V

    Guide to Supersonic Drag Increase in Nose Cones

    Hi Can anyone explain in detail about drag increase in supersonic speed Why and how drag increases in Blunt shape nose cone to compare with Sharp nose cone at supersonic speed? Ryan
  5. C

    Differential drag on a cup anemometer

    If differential drag on a four cup anemometer causes its rotation, how does one calculate the differential drag on a specific size cup and with a specific wind velocity assuming the wind is constant and in the same horizontal plane as the four cups.?
  6. D

    Fall with Air Drag - Which Value for Velocity to Use?

    Homework Statement I want to numerically simulate a fall with air drag. In class, we used these equations to produce a table simulating free fall (using a ti calculator): dt=0.1s a=9.81m/s² tn+1=tn+dt vn+1=vn+a*dt xn+1=xn+vn*dt When I compared that system with the curve produced by the...
  7. E

    Calculating Displacement with Air Drag: A Differential Equation Approach

    This is not a homework problem, just an idea I had. If we have a sphere which is being accelerated in space by a force \vec{F} and we take the drag into account, what would the displacement be after t seconds? If the drag force is \vec{D}=-c_1v-c_2v^2, then the acceleration would be...
  8. N

    Road Vehicle Drag: Researching Relationship, Design & Performance

    Hi i'm writting a report on road vehicle drag. Are there any free resources online / journals that i can use for research? my questions: Relationship between Drag and Turbulence what does a engineer design in a car? (engines, the body-aerodynamics..) and the relationship between...
  9. R

    What Direction Does Surface Tension Pull on a Circular Plate?

    I have been studying surface tension from my textbook, when I came across a question in which a thin circular plate is placed over water. The surface tension of the water is given. The minimum force required to pull away the circular plate is asked. The dilemma, I am in is in which direction...
  10. N

    Lift and Drag component question

    Hey guys, I current picked up Fundamentals of Aerodynamics by John D. Anderson Jr. and am having a little bit of trouble understanding some of the equations i am given. This is the first aero book I've picked up so I am not too familiar with aero concepts or terms yet. On page 20...
  11. M

    Trajectory of a bullet with drag

    Trajectory of a bullet with drag In most physics books, they pass over drag problems because of their difficulty. However, I had to do one for a mid-term for a physics class. When the velocity is low (tens of m/s or less), then the drag is proportional to the velocity and the math is quite...
  12. M

    Drag Race Christmas Tree Design

    1. Homework Statement Question Details: A "Christmas Tree lighting system is used to start a drag race. The inputs to the system include a start button, a reset button, and two start line sensors. The outputs include lines for Red, Yellow, and Green lights and two Fault lights. When the...
  13. J

    How does air resistance change with acceleration?

    Hello and thanks to all who read this. Recently I've just been messing around with air drag equations, trying to extend applied maths problems to include air drag. And I've hit a road block, at least with regards to my knowledge anyway. I've been using the F_drag = 1/2 P (mass density of...
  14. S

    Finding Drag w/ acceleration & Boyant force

    Homework Statement A speed boat is accelerating at 5 m/s/s. If the Boyant force (the force the prevents the boat from sinking) is 3140 N and the thrust that the motor exerts on the boat is 1876 N, what is the drag on the boat (drag in a fluid is a like friction on land). Homework...
  15. A

    Conservation of energy problem (projectile with air drag)

    Homework Statement A stone with weight w is thrown vertically upward into the air from ground level with initial speed v0. If a constant force f due to air drag acts on the stone throughout its flight, (a) show that the maximum height reached by the stone is h = \frac{v_0^2}{2g(1+f/w)}...
  16. Z

    The air drag and magnus pass spin axis?

    The air drag and magnus pass through spin axis? A ball is flying in the air, and it has spin on y axis, show below. F1 is the air drag force. F2 is the magnus force. My question is: the air drag and the magnus force is pass through the spin axis? Or, the ball will change the torque...
  17. S

    How Is Power Related to Aerodynamic Drag in Cycling?

    Homework Statement It is said that Lance Armstrong can maintain a average power output of 500 watts for a time trial. The additional power (above that needed to fight gravity) is primarily used to fight aerodynamic drag. On a flat time trial Lance is able to maintain an average speed of about...
  18. T

    Calculating speed in water taking drag force into account

    Homework Statement You dive straight down into a pool of water. You hit the water with a speed of 6.5 m/s, and your mass is 75 kg. Assuming a drag force of the form Fd = (−1.00×104 kg/s) v, how long does it take you to reach 2% of your original speed? (Ignore any effects of buoyancy.)...
  19. T

    Solve Diving Drag Homework: Time to Reach 2% Speed

    Homework Statement You dive straight down into a pool of water. You hit the water with a speed of 7.0m/s, and your mass is 65kg. Assuming a drag force of the form Fd=(-1.40x10^4)v, how long does it take you to reach 2% of your original speed? (Ignore any effects of buoyancy.)Homework Equations...
  20. P

    Drag care race, finding distance and time

    EDIT***: sorry I figured out how to do this problem and don't need help anymore...:\ Disregard and even delete this thread. Homework Statement A race-car driver buys a car (CAR A) that can accelerate at +5.9 m/s2 . The racer decides to race against another driver with a car (CAR B) that...
  21. C

    How Long to Decelerate in Water with Drag Force?

    Homework Statement You dive straight down into a pool of water. You hit the water with a speed of 7.0m/s, and your mass is 75kg. Assuming a drag force of the form F_D = (−1.00×10^4kg/s)*v, how long does it take you to reach 2% of your original speed? (Ignore any effects of buoyancy.)...
  22. M

    Deriving velocty with drag equation

    Homework Statement Derive an equation for velocity based on time with drag. Homework Equations The equation is: v(t) = F/b (1 - e^(-bt/m)) The Attempt at a Solution There's some math on paper, but I got down to: F - bv = ma a = dv / dt F - bv = m*dv/dt dt = m*dv / (F -...
  23. W

    How does particle size affect drag force in colloids?

    How does one evaluate the drag force on a particle moving through a colloid? And how does this depend on the size of the particle compared to the constituents making up the collloid? For particles much larger than the constituents I can imagine one can just do the same as for a normal fluid...
  24. J

    Drag of Car across frictionless surface.

    1. a 1400 kg car with a cross section of 1.8m wide and 1.46m high slides across a frictionless surface at 19 m/s. The question is how long does it take (in seconds) to get to 13 m/s? the 2nd part is how long it does it take to get to 10 m/s? 2. D = .5(A)v^2 where A is the area of cross...
  25. S

    Solve Drag Force Problem: Find Time to Reach 2% of Orig. Speed

    Homework Statement You dive straight down into a pool of water. You hit the water with a speed of 6.5 m/s, and your mass is 65 kg. Assuming a drag force of the form F_D=cv=(-1.2*10^4 \tfrac{kg}{s})*v, how long does it take you to reach 2% of your original speed? (Ignore any effects of...
  26. M

    How Does Air Resistance Affect Projectile Motion and Free Fall?

    Hi, i want to know what are the real effects of air (drag) in the projectile movement and free fall, i mean how drag or air resistance is calculated in both movements, with equations.
  27. S

    Drag forces on someone diving into a pool

    Homework Statement You dive straight down into a pool of water. You hit the water with a speed of 7.0 m/s, and your mass is 75 kg. Assuming a drag force of the form FD= (−1.00×104 kg/s)v, how long does it take you to reach 2% of your original speed? (Ignore any effects of buoyancy.)...
  28. J

    Estimating Time to Reach Terminal Speed Using Drag & Unit Analysis

    Homework Statement A marble of mass m falls through a fluid and is subject to the drag force F=-Av, where v is the velocity of the marble. The marble will reach a terminal speed given by v=(mg)/A. Use dimensional analysis to estimate how long it will take to reach the terminal speed. (Hint...
  29. P

    Air Resistance and drag coefficien

    Homework Statement An object of mass 10kg is projected upwards (from ground level) with initial velocity 60m/s. It hits the ground 8.4 seconds later. Find the drag coefficient, k. Homework Equations dv/dt + rv = -g, where r = k/m The Attempt at a Solution I have used the...
  30. V

    Air Drag Formula: Solving Maik's Rocket Project Challenge

    Hello, I'm working on a project about solid fuel rockets and since these are moving through the atmosphere, they experience Air-drag. I'm trying to set up a formula to exactly calculate the height a rocket will achieve. So without the use of any model. The problem I ran into is that I can't...
  31. V

    Solving Air Drag Equation for Beginners

    Hey, I'm having some problems trying to solve the equation for air drag. I'm currently doing a project about solidfuel rockets and air drag is a big deal =) I used this equation for dragforce (Fd) Fd(t)= -0,5 * p * A * Cd (((Fm - Fg - Fd) / m ) *t)^2 which is just a lot of...
  32. K

    How Do You Calculate the Equations of Motion for a Skydiver with Drag?

    Homework Statement http://books.google.com/books?id=qXvESNWrfpUC&pg=PA64&lpg=PA64&dq=%2245-s+freefall%22%2Bskydiver&source=web&ots=RBpsTxCfwb&sig=8uhV4WqEosESfjyP3uyWtn5J7Ys&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result#PPA64,M1 (P64 Prob2.4) I need to find the equations of motion for a...
  33. L

    Terminal velocity and drag force in one dimention

    In one dimensional cases, will the velocity of a particle tend to the terminal velocity unregardless of any combinations of forces? I try to investigate this equation: mv'+bv=F(t) Using the mathematics theorem at the botton, I found that v --> F(c)/m as t tends to infinity. (where c is some...
  34. V

    Can a Square Building Reduce Drag on a Cylindrical Building?

    Hey guys, If I were to have a large cylindrical building and in front of that building I was to place a smaller square building. Would this reduce the drag on the larger cylindrical building. Here is what I know, just to show that I have tried to understand. Now I understand that the square...
  35. P

    How Long to Reach 90% Terminal Velocity for a Ping Pong Ball?

    Homework Statement If a ping pong ball is released from rest, how long does it take for the ping pong ball to reach 90% of its terminal velocity? m=2.2g, density(air)=a.29kg/m^3, Cw=.5, diameter=.38mm Homework Equations Fd=1/2*C_{w}+\rho*A*v^2 Newton's second law The Attempt...
  36. C

    Hydrodynamic drag force density velocity

    Homework Statement A steel sphere in a tank of oil is given an initial velocity v = 2i (m/s) at the origin of the coordinate system shown (if you don't trust the attached image it is essenital). The radius of the sphere is 15 mm. The density of the steel is 8000 kg/m3 and the density of the...
  37. E

    Fluid Drag on a wire inside of a pipe

    Hi Folks, How would one go about calculating the drag force that would be applied to a wire (or in our case a small (0.130") fiber optic cable, that is inside of a small diameter pipe (.56")? I've tried several methods, but none seem to match what we actually measure when experimenting. We...
  38. A

    Nwebie,formula for drag of submerged object

    hi, newbie needs a little help...what is the formula and could someone please take the time to explain in detail how to compute the elements in the formula for the following task. a submerged styrofoam rectangle with size H 100cm x L 15cm x W 50 cm. the object is submerged at 20 meters (60ft)...
  39. J

    Solving Quadratic Drag Force on Upward Motion of Gun

    Homework Statement A gun is fired straight up. Assume a quadratic drag force. Show (upward motion) v^2 = Ae^{-2kx} - \frac{g}{k} (downward motion) v^2 = g/k - Be^{2kx} Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I can easily solve the integrals unfortunately I am having difficulty setting...
  40. F

    Buckingham's Pi theorem on Supersonic wave drag

    Hi all, I am working on aerodyanmics homework, and I've been stuck on this problem for a while. "The shockwaves on a vehicle in supersonic flight cause a component of drag called supersonic wave drag Dw. Defined the wave-drag coefficient as Cdw = Dw/(qS), where S is a suitable reference...
  41. H

    Fluid Mechanics - Drag coefficient and Pressure coefficient

    Hey guys, I'm working on a lab here about pressure variation normal to streamlines. For the last experiment, there is airflow around a cylinder with a static pressure tap. The pressure tap records Cp (divides by dynamic pressure) and angle of rotation. I have data points for Cp vs Theta (10°...
  42. J

    Easy Drag Experiments: Materials and Methods for Beginners

    Are there any simple drag experiments (one with limited knowledge in physics and expensive equipment) can conduct? Perhaps one with which involves varying materials.
  43. P

    Calculating Apollo 13 Command Module Drag Coefficient

    So, after looking at all the stuff those geniuses up at NASA came up with, I'm trying to figure out how to get the drag coefficient for the Apollo 13 command module reentry. Heres the stuff I thought were important: Entry-interface 400,000 ft 36,129fps Drogue chutes deploy at...
  44. F

    What Causes Drag? Overview & Explanation

    Sorry if this is a stupid question but can someone give me a quick conceptual overview of what causes drag. I was thinking that it is caused by the object moving through the fluid collides with the fluid particles and by Newton's 3rd law the fluid particles impart a force on the object in...
  45. G

    Need help with D.E to account for air drag of my projectile

    This past weekend, for fun, I made a pneumatic air cannon, using compressed air to shoot out a small projectile at very high velocity. I'd post my video, but I have not made 15 posts on this forum. What I need to do is find as close as I can to the actual initial velocity of a projectile...
  46. R

    Energy lost due to dissipation by air drag

    Homework Statement An outfielder throws a baseball with an initial speed of 71.0 mi/h. Just before an infielder catches the ball at the same level, its speed is 85 ft/s. How much of the ball's mechanical energy is dissipated by air drag? (The weight of a baseball is 9 oz.) Answer is asked for...
  47. O

    Drag coefficient of an object in freefall in air

    We are doing a project on the terminal velocity of a badminton shuttlecock and also have to find the drag coefficientof it. The problem that i have is that we are doing this very low budget I.E. throwing the shuttlecock from a window and filming it, now if i am correct to find the Cd we need to...
  48. D

    Experimental work to prove that the Drag Coefficient of a sphere is 0.5

    Is there any experiments I could do to prove that the Drag Coefficient of a Sphere is more or less 0.5 depending on the roughness of the sphere?
  49. S

    Understanding Drag on a Rotating Object

    For a spinning object does the drag act against the direction the object is rotating?
  50. T

    Needed: Equation for line drag in water

    First off, a thousand apologies if this is in the wrong forum! I have seen the other posts regarding calculating line drag in water for things being towed in water, however, I have the somewhat opposite requirement.. Here is what I know: hydrodynamic object being towed along surface by...
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