Neutrinos Definition and 328 Threads

  1. mrnike992

    Are Electron Neutrinos Tachyons? Expert Analysis of 1408.2804v7

    http://arxiv.org/pdf/1408.2804v7.pdfDoes the data cited in this paper truly lead to the conclusion presented? Please note that I am uneducated and do not understand the details of this paper, but it seems to me that tachyons are possible provided they don't have a real rest mass. I'd like to...
  2. P_Ravensorow

    Percentage of Matter, Dark Matter and Baryonic Matter

    How do we know that out of 100 percent, 4.96% is Matter, 0.42% is Neutrinos, approx 25% Dark matter and rest 70% is dark energy. How do we know about these percentages if we don't know how large the universe is? Or are these calculations based on the spaces of the VISIBLE universe? Are Dark...
  3. S

    Generating anti-matter through neutrinos

    I've seen a few articles that describe neutrino interactions creating anti-particles and that those neutrinos are originating from deep space nuclear reactions. Could neutrinos from a fusion reactor be harvested/used to generate anti-hydrogen? Maybe by circulating protons around a fusion reactor.
  4. bland

    Can neutrinos pass through a quark

    I am puzzled by the mechanism that enables neutrinos to be able to pass though many light years of lead without interacting with anything. I understand that they do not feel the strong force and that the weak force is slow to respond, but to travel straight though a 100 light year thick slab of...
  5. alemsalem

    What are the highest energy neutrinos moving near earth?

    that can be detected.
  6. K

    Schools Grad Schools for Neutrino Experiment

    Hi everyone. I think for grad school I want to do work on neutrinos. Anyone know of any good and up and coming schools with good faculty working on these experiments? My application should be good, but not great with great grades/research but very average GRE and PGRE scores.
  7. lalo_u

    Can Right-Handed Neutrinos Be Integrated into the Standard Model?

    I am reading Mohapatra's book: "Massive Neutrinos in Physics and Astrophysics". At the beginning of chapter 7, it is sought expressions where the right neutrino was considered in the Electroweak Standard Model. Everything was fine until I found the expression...
  8. lalo_u

    Right handed neutrino identity

    I am reading Mohapatra's book: "Massive Neutrinos in Physics and Astrophysics". At the beginning of chapter 7, it is sought expressions where the right neutrino was considered in the Electroweak Standard Model. Everything was fine until I found the expression...
  9. R

    How Do Neutrinos Enable Communication with Advanced Civilizations?

    Homework Statement I need some help understanding the following problem: A distant, advanced civilization wishes to make contact with us using neutrinos rather than photons as the transmitting medium to avoid problems of obscuration along the line of sight. Suppose they use an \bar{\nu_e}...
  10. O

    Neutrinos-Antineutrinos in the universe

    Hello everybody, I am a first year physics student and I have a question about neutrinos and antineutrinos. In a beta minus decay we will get an antineutrino, so I assume that Earth 'produces' more antineutrinos. Does it? However from a beta plus we get neutrinos and positrons. So does...
  11. L

    Handedness of neutrinos and antineutrinos

    Could anybody explain why neutrinos have only ever been observed to be left-handed and antineutrinos right-handed? If neutrinos travel slower than light and have mass (albeit very small), as shown by neutrino oscillation experiments, why can neutrinos not change their handedness?
  12. E

    High energy neutrino telescopes

    Hello, I am opening this thread so as to discuss if possible what you believe is the science case of building a neutrino telescope. Being a fanatic in the field , I would like to hear opinions from whoever wants to say about whether it is important to build such a detector and why. Thank you!
  13. C

    What happens to the electron neutrino post beta+ decay?

    In β+ decay a proton releases a positron and an electron neutrino causing the proton to change into a neutron to help balance the nucleus. I am studying advanced PET imaging and trying find a better understanding of the positrons other half. Does it just go on being a normal electron.
  14. marcus

    Weinberg's dark matter idea re fractional cosmic neutrinos

    Weinberg's dark matter idea re "fractional cosmic neutrinos" http://arxiv.org/pdf/1305.1971v1.pdf http://arxiv.org/abs/1305.1971 Goldstone Bosons as Fractional Cosmic Neutrinos Steven Weinberg (Submitted on 8 May 2013) It is suggested that Goldstone bosons may be masquerading as fractional...
  15. W

    QM: Neutrino Polarization - Oscillation & Mass Polarization

    I was reading in my QM book that neutrinos are "essentially left handedly polarized." (Townsend on Page 119) If neutrinos can be polarized, what is oscillating? Do other particles with mass exhibit polarization?
  16. Rlam90

    Neutrinos to probe nuclear structure?

    Do you think it would be possible to use a beam of neutrinos to probe the structure of atomic nuclei? Since they do not interact electronically, they would be useful to study the structure of both neutrons and protons, either through gravitational deflection or weak interactions. Could this...
  17. J

    Estimating Neutrino Flux Through Your Body?

    1. Problem "Estimate the flux of neutrinos passing through your body per second if the present energy density of neutrinos from the Big Bang is 0.2 MeV/m3. Assume that you are a standard size covering 0.01 m2". Homework Equations nv = Uv(T) / <Ev> The Attempt at a Solution I've assumed that...
  18. xortdsc

    Interaction between Neutrons/Neutrinos

    Hello, I was wondering if there is any evidence on how (free/not within nucleus) neutron/neutron interactions work. I know there is QCD which states they attract (but maybe only in a nucleus?), but that's theory - has this been experimentally proven at all ? I'm only interested in the free...
  19. A

    Neutrino is faster then photon (light) so how can be this possible?

    If I reach the speed of light which is 300 00 km/s the time will stop! and if I travel faster then light i'll travel to the past (Please Correct me if I'm wrong) I read that the Neutrino is faster then photon (light) so how can be this possible ?! Because if it is really faster than light that...
  20. P

    Superluminal neutrinos now 'pseudoscience'?

    are the supposed superluminal neutrinos at gran sasso now considered 'pseudoscience'?
  21. D

    How Is Neutrino Flux Calculated Through Earth?

    EDIT: I apologize for not noticing this earlier, but I realize this should be in the HW/Coursework section of the forum. If possible, would someone be able to move it over for me? Again, sorry for my error and any trouble/confusion. I would like some help calculating the flux of neutrinos...
  22. J

    How Do Neutrino Oscillations Relate to the Schrödinger Equation?

    Hey, I'm a high school student from Europe and my final paper is on Neutrino oscillations. I practiced some basic quantum states(qbit), but i find it much harder for this neutrino problem. I translated it in hope that some of you could give me some pointers. I left some parts of the...
  23. R

    Can neutrinos cause Cherenkov radiation?

    If I'm correct, Cherenkov radiation is caused when particle moves faster than light in a certain medium. Can neutrinos, say, traveling through water, cause Cherenkov radiation then? Or is there a property of neutrinos which prevents that?
  24. B

    Higgs, neutrinos, and standard model status

    I've always understood that the "formula" for the Standard Model is SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1). Since the discovery of the Higgs boson, and observations of neutrino flavor oscillations, has that formula been revised, or is it still the same?
  25. T

    What is the diference between right handed neutrinos And quarks?

    In the traditional Standard Model, Why right handed quarks can have mass And there can't be any right handed neutrino? Wikipedia says that it damages renormalizability, but why does that not happen with the corresponding quarks? In other words, why did you invent the see saw mechanism for...
  26. S

    Neutral pseudo meson decay into neutrino antineutrino

    what are standards model limits on decay of K0, Do, B0 meson into a pair of neutrino and anti neutrino. I know that these highly suppressed due to involve FCNC. but if someone can tell me about theoretical limits on these reactions.
  27. Spinnor

    Can matter focus neutrinos in a supernova event?

    The initial flux of neutrinos from a supernova is mostly radial (say we are far from where they are produced but also far below the top of the dying star)? As the neutrinos help blow the top off the star do the density variations of the outer portions of the star act like a variable index of...
  28. D

    Problem regarding determining mass of neutrino

    problem regarding determining mass of neutrino (urgent) 1. Homework Statement [/b] It is found that the speed v of the neutrinos with 10 MeV of total energy is (1- v/c) < 2x10^(-9) Estimate the mass of the neutrinos in terms of eV, and determine whether the value you find is an upper or lower...
  29. Mordred

    What is the latest research on the Cosmic Neutrino Background?

    I'm currently reading a cosmology book, the book is 4 years old. I am looking for more recent articles and developments on the subject. This is in the nature of supportive study material.
  30. H

    How much energy is lost due to neutrinos in matter-antimatter reaction ?

    I read that matter-antimatter annihilation is not as useful as we thought because a large amount of energy is carried away by neutrinos. So, how much is this energy ? What is the percentage of the lost energy to the energy calculated from E=mc^2 ?
  31. M

    Neutrino Minimal Standard Model

    Marcus suggested that the nuMSM deserves its own thread and I agree. The nuMSM is the context in which the Shaposhnikov-Wetterich prediction of the Higgs mass was made. (PF thread.) A search on "nuMSM" at InspireHEP turns up 29 papers, a lot of them about cosmology. Shaposhnikov in...
  32. D

    Book suggestions for accelerator and neutrino physics

    Hi, I am writing my (undergraduate) research thesis on accelerator/particle/neutrino physics. I'm planning on writing about the history of this field (HEP) and what such research has tried to accomplish. Currently, I'm looking for some books to read up on the history and such of HEP...
  33. N

    Z-Boson reasonance and the number of neutrino varieties

    I've read that the experimental results of Z-Boson resonance confirm the theoretical expectations that there are 3-types of Neutrinos, not 2 or 4. How are these theoretical expectations calculated? I.e. how does the number of neutrino varieties affect Z-boson resonance? Thank you
  34. P

    Detection of neutrinos from nuclear reactors vs. ambient neutrino noise

    Hello, In experiments such as KamLAND, it is expected to measure neutrinos emitted by Japan's nuclear reactors. Such experiments were built to find evidence for neutrino oscillation. Is there anyone who knows how one can make the difference between the neutrinos from nuclear reactors and...
  35. M

    Are shell electrons accompanied by virtual neutrinos?

    Hi everyone, This is my first post. Years ago I read in a science magazine that (at least according to a certain theory) every shell electron would be accompanied by one (or was it two?) virtual neutrino(s). At least that's my recollection of what I read. I know it sounds a little crazy. I...
  36. Matterwave

    Are Neutrinos Dirac or Majorana: What Are the Implications?

    Hi, I recently attended several lectures on the topic of neutrino astrophysics. I wanted to verify some of the fact that I gleaned for them, specifically about the Dirac vs Majorana nature of neutrinos. 1) The most basic fact first. If a neutrino is Dirac in nature, then it has 3 flavors...
  37. R

    Neutrino Interactions: Z Boson, Electron & Beyond

    When the Z boson is around can a neutrino interact with a particle other than an electron? And how does the neutrino find the electron if the neutrino is neutral and does not interact electromagnetically?
  38. Warpspeed13

    What's the difference between a Muon and a neutrino?

    What's the difference between a neutrino and a Muon? Will a neutrino induce fusion the same as a muon? Does muon induced fusion take place in the sun? Any help is greatly appreciated.
  39. Greg Bernhardt

    How Do Neutrino Oscillations Reveal the Nature of Neutrinos?

    [SIZE="4"]Definition/Summary There are three masses of neutrino (they are unknown, but the differences of their squares is known approximately). There are three flavours of neutrino: electron- muon- and tau-, and a neutrino when it is created must be one of those three flavours. Each...
  40. A

    How can a tiny neutrino produce massive W+ and electron?

    A charged lepton can absorb a W+ boson and be converted into a neutrino, and visa versa. The neutrino has such small rest mass, how can it produce these large particles/be produced by them?
  41. T

    Can the Neutrino Oscillation Formula be Simplified Using a Trivial Proof?

    Hi all! I am not sure how to prove mathematically that the expression for the probability that a neutrino originally of flavor α will later be observed as having flavor β P_{α \rightarrow β}=\left|<\nu_{\beta}|\nu_{\alpha}(t)>\right|^2=\left|\sum_{i}U_{β i}^*U_{α i}e^{-iE_it}\right|^2 (1) can...
  42. ChrisVer

    Are Non-Relativistic Neutrinos Compatible with Current Particle Physics Models?

    How can someone think of the neutrinos as non relativistic? OK I understand for example that the neutrino temperature is very small even compared to their masses... but at the same time I find it non trivial to think of very light particles with energies: E≥1eV non-relativistic... How can the...
  43. Daaavde

    Unclear approximation in demonstration regarding neutrino oscillations

    I'm stucked in a passage of Particle Physics (Martin B., Shaw G.) in page 41 regarding neutrino oscillations. Having defined E_i and E_j as the energies of the eigenstates \nu_i and \nu_j, we have: E_i - E_j = \sqrt{m^2_i - p^2} - \sqrt{m^2_j - p^2} \approx \frac{m^2_i - m^2_j}{2p} It...
  44. P

    Why is the anti-neutrino going against time?

    The arrow for the electron antineutrino is pointing down which is against time, why is that?
  45. P

    Do neutrinos and antineutrinos annihilate?

    Sorry if this is a trivial question; I don't know very much about particle physics.
  46. Z

    If neutrinos are their own antimatter

    This article on Majorana particles: http://news.yahoo.com/hunt-source-matter-continues-130052152.html If neutrinos are their own antimatter partners, it could help explain a fundamental mystery of the universe: Why matter exists at all. and If the predictions of the Standard Model —...
  47. E

    Experiment: Photon propagating trough dense neutrino beam

    Greetings. I thought about how/ why light propagates slower trough matter than vacuum. Generally it is excepted that it happens because photons are absorbed and then emitted by the atoms and it kinda makes sense. But I see other possibilities. I propose and experiment: How about shining...
  48. Y

    What exactly are anti-neutrinos?

    According to the the definition of anti-particles, they are particles with same mass but opposite charge. Neutrinos by definition have no charge. So, how can it have an anti-particle?
  49. T

    Schroediger Equation by Neutrino Oscillations

    Hi all! This question concerns flavour changing oscillations. Let's narrow it down to the neutrino case, where we have additionally the violation of lepton numbers. So electron and muon neutrinos naturally follow the relativistic Dirac equation: (p\!\!\!/ + m_e ) \nu_e = 0 and (p\!\!\!/ +...
  50. Chronos

    Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter: Case Advanced

    This paper, http://arxiv.org/abs/1404.6160, advances the case for sterile neutrinos as a dark matter candidate.
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