Oxidation Definition and 204 Threads

  1. K

    Is the Catalytic Oxidation of Ammonia a Reversible Reaction?

    is the catalytic oxidation of ammonia a reversible reaction? my teacher talked about this, but i can't remember what she actually said.
  2. C

    Oxidation of Vitamin C w/ Potassium Biodate: A "Write" Reaction

    Can anyone ''write'' this reaction: oxidation of vitamin c with potassium biiodate?
  3. D

    Industrial uses for Jones Oxidation?

    I'm currently writing an organic chemistry lab report, and for each experiment that we do when we write the lab report we must provide a real-world industrial use the procedure could give rise to. So anyone know any real world applications of the Jones Oxidation reaction?
  4. V

    Thickness of oxidation layer on fuel elements.

    I have a question: it is generally stated that 100 micrometers is the acceptable limit on the thickness of the oxidation layer on Zircaloy4 fuel rods. But I'm at loss as what is the reason for this limit ? Is it structural integrity ? Thermal resistance ? Mechanical tolerance ?
  5. S

    Is the Oxidation State of Nitrate Really +5 or +4?

    Why does nitrate (NO3-) have an oxidation state of +5? Doesn't it have 4 bonds to oxygen? Shouldn't that give it an oxidation state of +4?
  6. L

    Oxidation of Borneol: Possible Side Reactions & Effects

    What possible side reactions could occur in the oxidation of borneol? Since an acid-base rxn takes place when the NaOCl is added to the acetic acid, could that be considered a side-reaction since it gives rise to the chloronium ion or is there something else that happens after the production of...
  7. M

    Determining the Appropriate Oxidation State of Chromium in a Reaction

    I am working out a reaction and I was wondering if someone could tell me which oxidation state of chromium should be used? Cr(s) + AgNO3(aq) -> Cr(NO3)?(aq) + Ag(s) Do I use Chromium (II) Nitrate or Chromium (III) Nitrate? How do I know which one to use? If anyone could help explain...
  8. S

    Oxidation of MnCl2 by NaBiO3: 5.0g Yields How Many Grams?

    Could anyone please help me with this? I don't have a clue where to begin. :frown:
  9. S

    Solving Selective Oxidation with Standard Reduction Potential

    1. The standard reduction potential for the half-reaction Sn4+ + 2e- Sn2+ is +0.15 V. Consider data from the table of standard reduction potentials for common half-reactions, in your text. For a galvanic cell under standard conditions, which of the following cathodic half reactions...
  10. S

    Investigating Redox Reactions: Zinc Oxidation

    I'm trying to find out what type of reaction this is. a drop of water is added to a small pile of chemicals in a dish, after a few seconds, a blue flame and smoke is produced. NH4NO3 reacts to form (with chlorine as catalyst) N2O and water the experiment is called oxidation of zinc, so...
  11. P

    What are oxidation numbers and how do they work?

    What are oxidation numbers and how do they work?
  12. B

    What Are the Oxidation Numbers in Zn(NO3)2?

    [SOLVED] Oxidation #s For Zn(NO3)2 ? Homework Statement I need to ballance the redox reaction underneath using the 1/2 reaction method but the problem is that I can't figure out the oxidation #s for Zn(NO3)2 and after that, I'm having problems balancing it. Homework Equations Zn +...
  13. M

    What Are the Oxidation Products of Butan-2-ol?

    [SOLVED] Oxidation of secondary alcohols I need help on the oxidation of alcohols. I want to know if butan-2-ol was partially oxidised would it result in butanone. Also what does the full oxidation of butan-2-ol result in? (I think it is butanoic acid but I am not sure. )
  14. Y

    Balancing Equations with Half-Reaction and Oxidation Number Methods

    Hello, I am new at this, I am not exactly sure how this works. I have a question where I have to balance two equations using either the half-reaction or the oxidation number method... they are as follows.: 1. Co + MnO4- + H+ = Co+2 + Mn+2 + H2O 2. Cu + HNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + NO + H2O I am...
  15. S

    Balancing the Oxidation of 2-Butanol with CrO3

    Homework Statement I am trying to figure out the complete reaction equation for the oxidation of a secondary alcohol, 2-butanol, with CrO3 (and H2SO4). Homework Equations See below. The Attempt at a Solution In this oxidation, the alcohol is turned into a ketone, not a...
  16. A

    How do I balance these oxidation reduction equations using the half cell method?

    I do not understand how to balance these oxidation reduction equations. These equations seem really complicated, I don't understand them. The question that i have to answer is Balance the following equations by the half cell method. Show both half cell reactions and identify them as...
  17. M

    Septic Tank Design & Advanced Oxidation

    Hi All, I'm a student trainee at the public utilities at where I live. I have been given a task to find information about septic tank design and advanced oxidation. I have exhausted all resources at my library and also the online library. I searched online and found the same redundant...
  18. S

    How Do You Balance Redox Reaction Equations?

    Ok I'm trying to do my chemistry homework and well I'm stuck. I have the first few questions done I'm stuck on question 5 step 3, an I'm not sure the other are correct. I still have no idea how to balance equations and well here we go again with balanceing things... 1. What is the difference...
  19. A

    Platinum Oxidation in Molten Salt Reactor

    In an argon atmosphere, there is a pure platinum crucible that is used to heat Calcium Chloride salts to 850 deg C. After it is heated, pure chlorine gas is bubbled through the molten salt to remove CaO impurities. The heating method is by induction heating. My questions/concerns: Since we...
  20. K

    What are the oxidation numbers in [Re2Cl9]2- and how can it exist?

    Sorry about no latex, when I try using latex my formulas just wind up as a link that says "LaTeX graphic is being generated. Reload this page in a moment." Anyway, I was trying to balance a redox equation and I am completely stumped as to how: [Re[SIZE="1"]2Cl[SIZE="1"]9]^2- can...
  21. J

    What is oxidation and how does it relate to animal energy release?

    according to my biology textbook, it says that animals release energy by oxidation of food, can anybody tell me that what is oxidation?
  22. F

    Oxidation - Reduction with copper and zinc

    Hello, In a lab experiment, we filled 2 wells of a culture plate, one of them had 1.0 M CuSO4 and a piece of zinc metal, and the other well had 1.0 M ZnSO4 and a piece of copper metal. My question is: Which well has the reduced form of zinc and the oxidized form of copper? I know that...
  23. G

    Balancing Redox Reactions w/ Cyanide: Assigning Oxidation States

    i have to balance a redox reaction that contains the cyanide ion and other stuff. but before i can do anything, i have to assign oxidation states. would hte CN- have oxidation states of C being +4 and N being -5? so then would CNO- have C be +4, N be -2, and O be -2?
  24. K

    Oxidation of KMnO4: Necessity of Soluble Starting Material

    KMnO4 oxidation of benzylic methyl to acid sometimes does not proced. Is it necessary that solid starting material should soluble in this reaction mixture to proced the reaction.
  25. A

    The oxidation number of nitrogen in the following compounds.

    I worked on this problem for quite a while last night and I'm not at all sure if my answers are correct. This is the problem I’ve been given: I know nitrogen exists in the 3-, 3+ and 5+ oxidation states. I would think that they would give me at least one of each. I'm REALLY not sure about b...
  26. C

    What are the potential products of bleach oxidation reactions?

    I'm having trouble determining the products of these reactions with bleach. I know for sure that all of these reactions do occur because it's part of a lab in which we find the stoichimetric coefficients for the reactants using calorimetry. Since they don't want us to be able to balance the...
  27. A

    Understanding Oxidation Numbers in Redox Equations

    At this moment, I'm on balancing redox equations. I'm stuck on step one though...:redface: 1. Assign oxidation numbers to all atoms in the equation... S + HNO3 --> SO2 + NO + H2O This particular problem is an example in my Chem book so I already know the answers. I just don't...
  28. I

    Sunlight a catalyst for vitamin C oxidation?

    hi can someone please help me with this question "does sunlight affect oxidation of vitamin C" I have seen this as a common science fair topic and I have also done an experiment myself and have found that it does speed up vitamin C oxidation, But I don't know why! can someone please help me...
  29. M

    Half-Cell Method: Balance Cl2(g)+ OH- w/ Oxidation #s

    Hello I am confused with the half-cell method. Thought i had it. Did two questions. now I am stuck on the third?? PLEASE HELP! It says: Balance the following equations by the half-cell method. Show both half-cell reactions and identify them ad oxidation or reduction. 3) Cl2(g) + OH- <=>...
  30. V

    Why does vanadium have maximum observed oxidation state of +5

    why does vanadium have maximum observed oxidation state of +5 while for Co the maximum observed oxidation state is +3? why are solutions of chromium(2) acidic? :confused: :confused:
  31. R

    How Do You Determine Oxidation Numbers?

    Hello, Can someone show me a good site that helps explain how to determine oxidation numbers. I keep reading the same information in my textbook but I still don't have a clear idea on how to do that. Thank you
  32. O

    Assigning Oxidation States: Rules & Lewis Structures

    The book I'm reading, has suggested to methods for assigninig the oxidation statetes in a compound. The first method includes drawing the Lwis structure of the compound. And the second one is based on some rules. As I'm a beginner in chemsitry there are so many compounds which I can't draw...
  33. A

    Oxidation Number: Hydrogen, Negative Numbers & Nitrogen

    nevermind i found the answer. However, i just want to know, is hydrogen always assigned the oxidation number of 1+? As well, how come having a negative oxidation number means nitrogen is a strong oxidizer? Or is this wrong? Can someone please explain this to me? Thanks.
  34. C

    Oxidation and reduction Disproportionation

    We call reactions in which one species experiences both oxidation and reduction Disproportionation - but why do we chose this particular name? Thanks. :smile:
  35. J

    What Reactions Occur When Iron Filings are Added to a Solution of Mixed Ions?

    Hi ppl. I'm asked a question: Iron filings are added to a solution containing the ions Cu2+, Fe2+, Fe3+, H30+ and Zn2+. Deduce what reactions occur from the standard electrode potentials. Is this simply asking me which will change Fe2+ to Fe3+ and vice-versa by reduction or oxidation do you...
  36. R

    Hydrogen Peroxide oxidation state

    In a redox reaction I found, Hydrogen Peroxide (H202) was taken as having an oxidation state of zero However my chemistry teacher keeps telling me that oxygen ALWAYS has an oxidation state of -2 so that would mean the hydrogen in H202 must have an oxidation state of +2 to keep the molecule...
  37. C

    What Are Oxidation States & Why Do They Work?

    Oxidation States... I have read that the "idea of oxidation states is contrived." Why then do we use the idea and why does it work if it is not really the case? Why should we suppose everything acts like its ionic, etc? Thanks. :smile:
  38. R

    Oxidation States: A Closer Look at 2+ and +2

    When writing oxidation states, is there a difference between 2+ and +2?
  39. wasteofo2

    Which oxidation state should I assume when balancing equations?

    When dealing with an equation in which you combine 2 elements that have multiple oxidation states, let's say Magnesium and Nitrogen, which oxidation states do you assume you're working with? I know that in the instance of Magnesium and Nitrogen, it would have to be one of Nitrogen's negative...
  40. C

    How Does KMnO4 Oxidize Toluene to Benzoic Acid?

    Hi, It's been quite some time now I've spent on figuring out the mecanism of the oxydation of toluene with KMnO4 to give benzoic acid. My problem is i don't know how exactly the MnO4 attacks the hydrogen on the aliphatic chain. So, if anyone can help me figure out the first steps of which O...
  41. S

    Side Chain Oxidation: Toluene to Benzoic Acid

    Hello I had a few questions if anyone could help me out. I wanted to convert toluene into benzoic acid via side chain oxidation using potassium permanganate. However, I'm a little unsure of the mechanism. If I'm right, you convert toluene into benzyl alcohol using NaOH, and then from...
  42. D

    What is the oxidation state of Cr in Cr(CO)6

    redox reaction << need help badly hi all. i need help on a few problems regarding redox. 1) what is the oxidation state of Cr in Cr(CO)6 in this case i only know that the oxidation state of oxygen is 2-. i need to know carbon's oxidation state to solve.. 2) oxidation state of Ag in...
  43. M

    Redox reaction for sour solution

    Hi All, \mathrm{Fe^{3+}(aq) + SCN^{-} (aq) \rightleftharpoons FeSCN^{2+}(aq)} I add some \mathrm{NaHSO_{3}(s)} to the above reaction ! This makes the above chemical solution sour, consequently in a sour solution \mathrm{HSO^{-}_{3}} will reduce Fe^{3+} to Fe^{2+}, meanwhile HSO_{3}^{-}...
  44. M

    Oxide Aluminum with Mercury:A Popsci Experiment

    I saw this arcticle on popular science's web site: http://www.popsci.com/popsci/how2/article/0,20967,693558,00.html it tells about a way using mercury paste to make aluminum rust, very fast and crumble to dust. as you can see in their picture, it apearently is true, and as they explain in...
  45. maverick280857

    Oxidation using selenium dioxide

    Hello My question is regarding the oxidative function of selenium dioxide (when reacted with carbonyl compounds). Selenium Dioxide converts an active methylene group to a carbonyl group -C=O, so the reaction of butan-2-one with selenium dioxide should form two products (corresponding to...
  46. M

    Balancing Redox Reactions: How to Determine Half Reactions and Oxidation Numbers

    I'm not sure how to balance this equation with regards to the half reaction and electrons, as well as the elements: Fe+2 + Cr2O-27--->Fe+3 + Cr+3 Right now, I've gotten this far, though I don't know if it's the right track: Fe+2 + 2Cr+72O-27--->Fe+3 + 4Cr+3 + 7O-22 What should I do next?
  47. J

    Oxidation number vs. ionic charges

    what is the difference between oxidation number and ionic charges? I realize they are written differently, +1 vs. 1+, but how can I reasonably explain the differnces to 17 year olds (and myself?)?
  48. G

    Why Does Potassium Form Superoxide with Excess Oxygen?

    Oxidation: Is there any reason for Potassium to react with excess oxygen to give a superoxide, not simple or pero-? Gary
  49. J

    Oxidation + Reduction Half-Reactions

    Hello, I was curious if anyone could explain to me the simple procedure/guidleines to carrying out oxidation (half-reactions), reduction (half-reactions) and overall net reactions. I've read my Chem book over and over, but I don't quite understand it. Even a pointer to a good site with a...
  50. ShakeWell

    Selenium Oxidation State in Redox Reaction

    Redox question: 12.53 ml of .05093 M selenium oxide (SeO2) reacted exactly with 25.52 ml of .1 M CrSO4. Cr+3 is formed. To what oxidation state is Selenium converted? I think that the ml + M stuff gives you the ratio between moles of SeO2 and moles of CrSO4 (1m SeO2 = 4m CrSO4). But how am...
Back
Top