Calculating Volume of a Cylinder Using Integration

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the volume of a cylinder using integration, specifically addressing the integral v=(1/pi*Ro) integral 20(1-R/Ro)^(1/7) 2*pi*R*dR. A variable substitution is proposed, changing R to y by setting y=Ro-R and dy=-dR, which simplifies the integral. The transformation leads to a new integral expression that can be easily solved. The final form of the integral is -40R_0^(6/7)∫(R_0y^(1/7)-y^(8/7))dy. The participants confirm the substitution effectively eliminates the R variable, making the calculation more manageable.
jennypear
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v=(1/pi*Ro) integral 20(1-R/Ro)^(1/7) 2*pi*R*dR
i know that i need to change my variable

started out y=Ro-R
dy=-dR

but haven't found a substitution that would get rid of my R variable
 
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?? R0- R certainly should "get rid of" the R variable. I'm not completely certain whether that first R0 is in the denominator with pi or not. I'll assume it's not.
What you have is \frac{20}{\pi}R_0(R_0)^{-\frac{1}{7}}(2\pi)\int(R_0-R)^{\frac{1}{7}}RdR=40R_0^{\frac{6}{7}}\int(R_0-R)^{\frac{1}{7}}RdR.
Let y= R0- R so that dy= -dR and R= R0- y. Then the integral becomes -40R_0^{\frac{6}{7}}\int y^{\frac{1}{7}}(R_0-y)dy= -40R_0^{\frac{6}{7}}\int(R_0y^{\frac{1}{7}}- y^{\frac{8}{7}})dy which is easy.
 
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thanks so much!
 
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