Coulumb's Law and force between charge

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The discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving Coulomb's Law and the forces acting on a charged ball. The problem requires calculating the electrostatic force between two charges, the tension in the string holding one charge in equilibrium, and determining the value of the charge Q. Participants suggest using free body diagrams to break down the forces into components, emphasizing the need to resolve the electrostatic force into vertical and horizontal components. The solution involves balancing these forces to find the required values, leading to a successful resolution of the problem.
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Homework Statement



A ball, which we can treat as a point charge, has a charge of +Q and a weight of 9.00 N. This ball is 50 cm away from a ball of charge -10Q, which is fixed in position. The +Q ball is 30 cm vertically below, and 40 cm horizontally, from the other ball, and the +Q ball is held in equilibrium at that position by a string which happens to be perfectly horizontal

Image: http://www.webassign.net/userimages/81225?db=v4net

1) What is the magnitude of the electrostatic force that the ball with the charge of -10Q exerts on the ball with the charge of +Q?

2) What is the magnitude of the tension in the string?

3) What is the value of Q?

Homework Equations



Fn = mgcos0
Fe = k(q1)(q2)/r^2
Fw = mg



The Attempt at a Solution



I know this problem needs to be broken down into components, so I started off trying to figure out how to break up the Forces by drawing a free body diagram. On the -10Q ball there is Fn pointing upwards and mg directed downwards correct? To get the diagonal force I have to use mgcos0 which becomes mg(30/50)...I do not know if this is correct because I am trying to sum up all the forces in the x direction and all the forces in the y direction. As for finding the tension, I know it involves the same kind of process but I am confused on where to start since I think I need the answer to 1). with that answer I will be able to find answer 3 using coulomb's law.

Thanks for all the help!
 
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To answer part 1, why don't you just directly solve your second equation? You have q1, q2, and you can easily find r.
 
i don't know the value of q though.
 
Draw a free body diagram for +Q. Three forces are acting on +Q: the electrostatic force by -10Q, the force of gravity, and the tension in the string. Resolve the electrostatic force, Fe, into vertical and horizontal components. The vertical component of this force must be equal and opposite to the weight, and the horizontal component must be equal and opposite to the string tension. With these equations, Fe and T can be found.
 
chrisk thanks for the help, I figured it out in like 5 minutes..I can't believe didnt realize it before.
 
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