Current in a rectangle on a hinge

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the torque acting on a rectangular coil of wire hinged along one side and positioned at an angle to a magnetic field. The coil has 15 turns, dimensions of 10 cm by 5 cm, and carries a current of 0.90 A in a magnetic field of 0.50 T. The torque formula τ = μ × B and the magnetic moment μ = NiA are used, leading to an initial calculation of τ = 0.16875 Nm. Participants suggest reviewing the angle used in the calculations, particularly the implications of the 30° angle on the direction of the magnetic moment. Understanding the correct application of the sine function in relation to the angle is crucial for accurate torque determination.
lodovico
Messages
17
Reaction score
0
29_46.gif

Homework Statement


Figure 29-36 shows a rectangular, 15-turn coil of wire, 10 cm by 5.0 cm. It carries a current of 0.90 A and is hinged along one long side. It is mounted in the xy plane, at an angle of 30° to the direction of a uniform magnetic field of 0.50 T. Find the magnitude and direction of the torque acting on the coil about the hinge line.

Homework Equations



\tau=μ × B
μ=NiA

The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know how to approach this. I tried to plug in numbers into ^ formula
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If you'll show more details of how you tried the calculation, we will be able to see where you're having trouble.
 
τ=μ × B
μ=NiA

τ=NiABsin30
τ=(15)(.9)(.1*.05)(.5)sin30

τ=.16875 Nm
 
lodovico said:
τ=μ × B
μ=NiA

τ=NiABsin30
τ=(15)(.9)(.1*.05)(.5)sin30

τ=.16875 Nm

See if you can figure out why the 30o is not correct here. You'll need to think about the direction of \vec{\mu}
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top