Engineering Find the Voltage in the following circuit diagram

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on finding the voltage V_x in a circuit using Kirchhoff's voltage law. The initial attempt involved setting up an equation based on the sum of voltages, but the user struggled to incorporate the resistances effectively. A mentor suggested re-evaluating the loop equation and confirmed that the current is consistent throughout a series circuit. After further calculations, the user determined the current and calculated V_x as 25/6 V. There was also a clarification regarding the nature of the voltage source, with uncertainty about whether it is a voltage-controlled or current-controlled source.
vaio911
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Homework Statement



Find V_x in the circuit.

CFDeZ.jpg

Homework Equations



\displaystyle{\sum V_i=0}

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to add all of the voltages and label the 2 ohm res V1 and 1 ohm res V2.

Then I did:

V_x+V_1-15+V_2+2V_x=0

3V_x+V_1+V_2=15

but then I couldn't find any other equations that will aid me in solving this.
I'm not really sure if I really need the V1 and V2.
The circuit doesn't give you the current either, so I don't know why resistance would help.

Thanks.
 
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vaio911 said:

Homework Statement



Find V_x in the circuit.

CFDeZ.jpg



Homework Equations



\displaystyle{\sum V_i=0}



The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to add all of the voltages and label the 2 ohm res V1 and 1 ohm res V2.

Then I did:

V_x+V_1-15+V_2+2V_x=0

3V_x+V_1+V_2=15

but then I couldn't find any other equations that will aid me in solving this.
I'm not really sure if I really need the V1 and V2.
The circuit doesn't give you the current either, so I don't know why resistance would help.

Thanks.

Welcome to the PF.

Where did you come up with those equations? There is one current around that loop that generates the voltage drops and controls the voltage controlled current source. Could you please try writing the one equation for the loop again, and solving it?
 
reply

Is this right?

i is the current

\begin{align*}<br /> 2V_x+V_x+2i+i&amp;=15\\<br /> 3(5\cdot i)+2i+i&amp;=15\\<br /> i&amp;=\frac{15}{18}=\frac{5}{6}\;A<br /> \end{align*}

V=I\cdot R=\frac56 \cdot 5=\boxed{\dfrac{25}{6}\;V}
 
Also, current is the same throughout in a series circuit right/
 
vaio911 said:
Is this right?

i is the current

\begin{align*}<br /> 2V_x+V_x+2i+i&amp;=15\\<br /> 3(5\cdot i)+2i+i&amp;=15\\<br /> i&amp;=\frac{15}{18}=\frac{5}{6}\;A<br /> \end{align*}

V=I\cdot R=\frac56 \cdot 5=\boxed{\dfrac{25}{6}\;V}

The diamond source is a voltage controlled current source, right? Not a voltage...

vaio911 said:
Also, current is the same throughout in a series circuit right/

Correct.
 
Upon further review, and input from another Mentor, I may be wrong about the controlled source. It looks like a current source to me, but I could be wrong about that. It may be a voltage controlled voltage source (VCVS) instead. Sorry if I mislead you on this.
 

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