Finding time in a pulley system

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a physics problem involving a horizontal bar with a mass of 3.2 kg mounted on a spindle, which is subjected to a pulling force of 15.0 N via a string wrapped around the spindle. The system rotates at an angular speed of 5.5 rad/s, and the key question is determining the time it takes for the system to come to a stop after the string unwinds completely. Participants emphasize the need to calculate the frictional torque affecting the system's deceleration, which is crucial for solving the problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of rotational dynamics and angular motion
  • Familiarity with torque and its effects on rotational systems
  • Knowledge of frictional forces and their role in motion
  • Ability to apply kinematic equations for rotational motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the frictional torque acting on the system using the given parameters
  • Learn how to apply the equation Δω=α Δt to find angular deceleration
  • Research the relationship between torque, angular acceleration, and angular velocity
  • Explore the principles of energy conservation in rotational systems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on rotational dynamics, as well as educators seeking to enhance their understanding of torque and angular motion concepts.

Axel7
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Homework Statement


A horizontal bar with a mass of 3.2 kg and a length L of 64 cm is rigidly mounted to a vertical spindle of negligible mass such that the two objects spin together. The spindle has a diameter of 2.0 cm, and it is attached to the bar a distance of L /4 from its centre of mass. A string is wrapped around the spindle, and is pulled with a steady force of 15.0 N. The string is wrapped four times around the spindle.
If the system rotates at an angular speed of 5.5 rad/s when the string unwinds fully and drops from from the spindle, after the string has fully unwound, how long does it take for the system to come to a stop?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried using Δω=α Δt but I don't know what α is? I'm pretty lost on what to do.
 
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The question implies it will come to a stop. Why would that be, do you think?
 
I'm assuming there is a frictional torque that would cause it to stop, but I don't know how to use that to determine the time.
 
Axel7 said:
I'm assuming there is a frictional torque that would cause it to stop, but I don't know how to use that to determine the time.
There is enough information to deduce the frictional torque.
 

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