What is Trig: Definition and 1000 Discussions

The Renewables Infrastructure Group (LSE: TRIG) is a large British investment trust dedicated to investments in assets generating electricity from renewable sources. Established in 2013, the company is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index. The chairman is Helen Mahy.

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  1. jlmccart03

    Courses Calculus 3 -- looking for ways to help me understand

    So I am in calculus 3 this year and have passed both calc 1 and 2 with a B and C+ respectively. I could have gotten a better grade but was lazy. I was lazy by using calculators and not actually learning the arithmetic and algebra. Now one serious issue I have is Trig. I can never remember trig...
  2. Mr Davis 97

    Prove that roots of trig polynomials are denumerable

    Homework Statement Prove that the roots of trigonometric polynomials with integer coefficients are denumerable. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution The book does not define what a trig polynomial is, but I am assuming it is something of the form ##\displaystyle a_0 + \sum^N_{n=1}a_n...
  3. karush

    MHB 232.q1.5e Double trig. integral

    $$\iint_\limits{R}(3x^5-y^2\sin{y}+5) \,dA$$ $$R=[(x,y)|x^2+y^2 \le 5]$$
  4. B

    Solutions to Equations Involving Exponential and Trig Functions

    Homework Statement Show that ##e^x = x## does not have any solutions, and show that ##\sec x = e^{-x^2}## has only one solution. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Here is my proof of the first proposition: Since ##e^x## is concave up on ##\Bbb{R}##, it must lie above all of its...
  5. S

    Courses Trig Identities: How to Ace Calc II Without Memorizing Every Identity

    I was wondering exactly what parts of trig I need to do to do well in Calc II. I took trig this past spring and aced it and I'm taking Calc I this semester. I'm not worried about this semester because I know my instructor won't use trig outside teaching us how to take the derivatives of the trig...
  6. Q

    Trig idents while computing limit

    My screenshots show an attempt at a solution and the given solution path from the book, but I can't seem to figure it out.
  7. lfdahl

    MHB Prove the trig inequality ∑α∈{A,B,C}1/[1+sin(α/2)]≥2

    Prove, that for any triangle: \[\sum_{\alpha \in \left \{ A,B,C \right \}}\frac{1}{1+\sin \frac{\alpha }{2}}\geq 2\]
  8. Thinkaholic

    B Help with PreCalc: Sum/Difference Identities

    Hi, I know this is baby/fetus/sperm/molecule math for all of you, but I'm 13 and trying to self study my way to physics. Anyway, I'm teaching myself pre calculus. Most of it is pretty easy, but I've been stuck on sum/difference identities. It seems clear, and I'm folliwing everything the...
  9. B

    Help (: adding vectors components.... angles, drawing.

    Homework Statement A ship traveling 55 degrees [W of N] is 65km farther north after 3.0h. What is the ship's velocity. Homework Equations sin, cos, tan? The Attempt at a Solution I know that Vground= Vair + Vwind, and that Vground = Vboat + Vcurrent, but I'm not sure if that is even relevant...
  10. F

    MHB How Do You Solve These Trigonometric Identities?

    How do you do this one? I can't figure it out! (2 - 5cot x) / (2 + 5cos x) = (2sin x - 5cos x) / (2sin x + 5cos x)
  11. K

    Reduction Formulae Question : In= ∫x(cos^n(x))

    Homework Statement Let In = ∫x(cos^n(x)) with limits between x=π/2, x=0 for n≥0 i) Show that nIn=(n-1)In-2 -n^-1 for n≥2 ii) Find the exact value of I3 Homework Equations ∫u'v = uv-∫uv' is what I use for these questions The Attempt at a Solution Rewritten as ∫ xcos^n-1(x) cosx u'=cosx...
  12. binbagsss

    Laurent series by long division of trig function

    Homework Statement Hi I am trying to understand this http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/341406/how-do-i-obtain-the-laurent-series-for-fz-frac-1-cosz4-1-about-0 So the long division yields...
  13. Alex Salazar

    Schools Can I take College Algebra and Trig at the same time?

    Hello everyone, After about 6 years I'm finally getting out of the military in May and start going to school full time starting in the fall. I want to do engineering, but I know I'm behind in math and am worried about starting calculus. I want to improve my math by taking both College Algebra...
  14. F

    Need help solving this trig equation

    Homework Statement what's the best way to solve this equation: 3cos(θ) + 1.595*sin(θ) = 3.114 Homework Equations (sinθ)^2 + (cosθ)^2 = 1 The Attempt at a Solution I tried using the identity above to solve this equation and ended up with cosθ = +/- 1.0526.
  15. D

    [Calc] First max and min values of an underdamped oscillation

    Homework Statement Determine the FIRST maximum and minimum values of the underdamped oscillation: y=e^(-x/2)(4sin(3x)+3cos(3x)) cm Homework Equations 3. The Attempt at a Solution [/B] I firstly differentiated the above equation and got: (-e^(-x/2)(22sin(3x)-21cos(3x)))/2 I checked this and...
  16. uchuu-man chi

    I Need a little push on this integral using trig substitution.

    ∫x2√(3+2x-x2) dx Here's what I've already done: completed the square ∫x2√(4-(x-1)2) dx (x-1) = 2sinθ sinθ = (x-1)/2 x = 2sinθ+1 dx = 2cosθ dθ trig sub + pulled out constants 4∫(2sinθ+1)2√(1-sin2θ)cosθ dθ trig identity 4∫(2sinθ+1)2√(cos2θ)cosθ dθ 4∫(2sinθ+1)2(cos2θ)dθ expanded + trig...
  17. paulmdrdo1

    MHB Cos Trig Identity: Deriving Formula for Circuits Analysis

    Hello. Do you guys know if there is an identity related to this expression \cos(A+B)\cos(A+C) If so, can you help me how to derive it? I need it for the derivation of the formula from my circuits analysis course. Thanks.
  18. J

    MHB Trig Identity Problem: Solve cos2(x) + sin(x) = sin2(x) for 0^0<=x<=180^0

    Hello, My teacher gave me some trig identity homework and it has completely stumped me :confused:. Would be really grateful for some help, thanks! The question is; Solve the equation cos2(x) + sin(x) = sin2(x) for 0o<=x<=180o I wasn't sure how to enter the degree symbol so i added ^0.
  19. Invutil

    I Newton's approximation of inverse trig

    Given a unit-hypotenuse triangle, how do we get the inverse sin/cos/tan equations? I'm trying to program a high-precision fixed-fraction model of the sun and Earth and I've forgotten how the equations are derived. I know there's differentiation and integration. And I'm stuck on how to express...
  20. S

    Rounding error making my graphics barely off?

    I'm trying to draw a circle and a (possibly rotated) square on a grid. I have the circle part down and it's the square that is giving me trouble. I am originally given 2 points which represent the coordinates containing opposite ends of the square. For example, those 2 points would be (8,14) and...
  21. karush

    MHB Derivative of y w.r.t x: 242.7x.25

    $\tiny{242.7x.25}$ $\textsf{Find the derivative of y with respect to x}$ \begin{align*}\displaystyle y&=8\ln{x}+\sqrt{1-x^2}\arccos{x} \\ &=\frac{8}{x}+? \end{align*}
  22. J

    Trig substitution integration

    Homework Statement ∫8cos^3(2θ)sin(2θ)dθ Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution rewrote the integral as: 8∫(1-sin^2(2θ))sin(2θ)cos(2θ)dθ u substitution with u=sin(2θ) du=2cos(2θ)dθ 4∫(1-u^2)u du= 4∫u-u^3 du 4(u^2/2-u^4/4)+C undo substitution and simplify 2sin^2(2θ)-sin^4(2θ)+C The book...
  23. lfdahl

    MHB Is it Possible to Prove this Trigonometric Inequality?

    Prove the inequality: \[\left | \cos x \right |+ \left | \cos 2x \right |+\left | \cos 2^2x \right |+...+ \left | \cos 2^nx \right |\geq \frac{n}{2\sqrt{2}}\] - for any real x and any natural number, n.
  24. V

    I Sum-difference trig identity help

    Hi, I am working on an engineering problem and I have an equation which takes the following form: x = (A * cosα * sinθ) + (B * sinα * cosθ) Can this be further simplified? It almost looks like one of the sum-difference formulas you find in tables of trigonometric identities. I'm not to sure...
  25. U

    I How to solve this system of equations of trig functions

    I've written it out and it seems impossible. I get -50(sin^2(alpha)) = 86.63 cos(alpha) sin(alpha) - 6.54. Where would I go from there?
  26. O

    Schools Answering Questions about Precalculus & Trig

    Is this precalculus minus trig?
  27. D

    MHB Graphing Trig Function: Amplitude 4, Period (2\pi/3), Range [-4,4]

    I need some help graphing this trig function. f(x)=4sin(3x-2) When Graphing, the points should be over 2 periods and 9 points. I have: -Amplitude: 4 -Period=(2\pi/3) -Range=[-4,4] I need help on: -Graphing the points over 2 periods and 9 periods (parent function and f(x)) -Table of 9...
  28. F

    Foundations I have complied a list of textbooks about Trig, Algebra, Etc

    I am planning to self-teach myself Trigonometry and all the other required fields before jumping into calculus. I have compiled a list of books that I have researched and would like your opinions and recommendations. Books: Precalculus Mathematics in a Nutshell: Geometry, Algebra, Trigonometry...
  29. T

    MHB Trig substitution question

    $$\int_{}^{} \frac{1}{x\sqrt{x^2 + 16}} \,dx$$ I can set $x = 4 tan\theta$. Thus $dx = 4 sec^2 \theta d\theta$ So, plug this into the first equation: $$\int_{}^{} \frac{4 sec^2 \theta }{4 tan\theta \sqrt{16 tan^2\theta + 16}} \,d\theta$$ Then, $$\int_{}^{} \frac{ sec^2 \theta }{4 tan\theta...
  30. caters

    Solve for unknown radius without trig

    Homework Statement What is the next radius outwards of this Apollonian gasket? R = radius of outer circle = 5 r1 = radius of largest inner circle = 3 r2 = radius of second largest inner circle = 1 a = unknown radius Homework Equations C = 2πr A = πr2 d = 2r The Attempt at a Solution Make a...
  31. D

    Solve acos²θ+bsinθ+c=0 for all values 0≤θ≤360°

    Homework Statement Solve acos²θ+bsinθ+c=0 for all values 0≤θ≤360° a=16 b=6 c=-12 So 16cos²θ+6sinθ-12=0 Homework Equations Cos²x=1-Sin²x The Attempt at a Solution Identity: Cos²x=1-Sin²x 16(1-Sin²θ)+6Sinθ-12=0 16-16Sin²θ+6Sinθ-12=0 6Sinθ-16Sin²θ=12-16=-4 Divide by 2(?) 3Sinθ-8Sin²θ=-2...
  32. karush

    MHB W.8.7.23 int trig u substitution

    $\tiny{Whitman \ 8.7.23}$ \begin{align} \displaystyle I&=\int \sin^3(t) \cos^2(t) \ d{t} \\ u&=\cos(t) \therefore du=-\sin(t) \, dt \\ \textit{substitute $\cos(t)=u$}&\\ I_u&=-\int (1-u^2) u^2 \, du=-\int(u^2-u^4) \, dt\\ \textit{integrate}&\\ &=-\left[\frac{u^3}{3}-\frac{u^5}{5}\right]...
  33. V

    Solving Quad Trig Equations

    Homework Statement Solve cotxcsc2x=2cotx Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution cotx(csc2-2) cotx = 0 x = no solution x = sin-1(1/√2) or x = sin-1(-1/√2) I come up with the solutions x = { π/4, 3π/4, 5π/4, 7π/4} However the solutions are telling me that x can also be equal to π/2...
  34. V

    Solving Quadratic Trig Equation

    Homework Statement Solve sin2x + sinx =0 Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I first factor and get sinx(sinx + 1) = 0 sinx = 0 x = sin-1(0) x= 0 x= π-0 = π sinx = -1 x= sin-1(1) x= π/2 x = π + π/2 = 3π/2 x = { 0, π, 3π/2 } However when I look at the solution this is correct but...
  35. V

    Linear Trig Equations: Solving sin(x + pi/4) = √2 cos x

    Homework Statement Solve sin (x + pi/4) = √2 cos x Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution sinx*cos(pi/4) + cosx*sin(pi/4) = √2 cos x √2/2 sinx + √2/2 cosx = √2 cos x not sure if I am on the right track? or where would I go from here? would I bring √2 cos x to the left side?
  36. T

    MHB Integral using trig substitution

    I have $$\int_{}^{} \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}} \,dx$$ I can let $x = \sin\left({\theta}\right)$ then $dx = cos(\theta) d\theta$ then: $$\int_{}^{} \frac{cos(\theta) d\theta}{\sqrt{1 - (\sin\left({\theta}\right))^2}}$$ Using the trig identity $1 - sin^2\theta = cos^2\theta$, I can simplify...
  37. T

    MHB Simplifying A trig equation

    I have $\frac{sec\theta}{tan\theta}$. How can I simplify it to get $\csc\left({\theta}\right)$ ?
  38. B

    Trig Substitution Problem w/ tan substitution

    Homework Statement Under #3 Homework Equations Trig identities The Attempt at a Solution The picture attached is my attempt. The square in the upper upper left is the problem and the one in the lower right is my solution. I'm seeing that I'm getting the wrong answer, but not how.
  39. A

    Unsure if this is a trig identity or calculus

    Homework Statement $$sinx - cosx = 1/3$$ solve for $$sin(2x)$$ Homework Equations $$sin^2x + cos^2x = 1$$ $$sin2x = 2cosxsinx$$ The Attempt at a Solution I think you can square both sides and get: $$sin^2x - cos^2x = 1/9$$ But how can I use this information to solve for sin2x? Is there a...
  40. P

    Very quick easy Trig/Angle question

    Homework Statement The river flows 5km/hr in the west direction. The boat that has a speed of 10km/hr. It starts from the south bank to the north. Then the question is to essentially find the angle theta. Homework Equations Tan-1(5/10) or Tan-1(10/5)The Attempt at a Solution Tan^-1(5/10) or...
  41. V

    Finding primary trig ratios

    Homework Statement The question states to find the primary trig ratios for (7π)/4 Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I got sin= (-√2)/2 cos=(√2)/2 tan= -1 csc= 2/(-√2) sec= 2/(√2) cot= -1 I got all of them correct except for csc and sec, and I am unsure why the solutions are telling...
  42. Ryan Hardt

    Calculating Uncertainty for a Chain of Trig Functions

    Homework Statement I have a series of 12 values that I need to calculate the Theoretical Intensity, I, using the formula below. I have found values for all variables and their uncertainties, and have calculated the I value for each set using the formula. Now I need to calculate the...
  43. U

    MHB Find the derivative using implicit differentiation (with inverse trig functions)

    Here is the question: This is the step I came to after taking the derivatives and doing some simplification: ^ I did the work myself on paper, I just couldn't type out the whole thing clearly so that anyone else can see what I'm referring too... so I used some online tool to show that...
  44. Battlemage!

    Integral of dn/(n^2 - 4) using trig substitution with sine

    Homework Statement \int_{}^{∞} \frac{1}{n^2 - 4} dn Homework Equations I'm trying to do this a way that it isn't usually done. Normally this is done with partial fractions. I'm trying to do it by using trig substitution using sine, which requires some algebraic manipulation. For some reason...
  45. karush

    MHB 206.8.8.49 trig substitution

    206.8.8.49 $a=0 \ \ b=12$ $\displaystyle I_{49}=\int_{a}^{b} \frac{dx}{\sqrt[]{144-x^2}} \, dx = \arcsin{\left[\frac{1}{12}\right]} \\$ $ \text{use identity} $ $\sin^2\theta+\cos^2\theta = 1 \Rightarrow 1-\cos^2\theta=\sin^2\theta \\$ $\text{x substituion} $ $\displaystyle...
  46. S

    B Factoring quadratic equation (with trig identities used)

    Is it possible to factor a quadratic equation along the lines of asin^2x -bsin2x+c ? If so, how? The sin2x seems to be a problem since when expanded it becomes 2sinxcosx, but I'm wondering if it is possible, and how it would be done? Thanks in advance.
  47. I

    MHB How to Find the Longest Side of Triangle ABC with Given Medians?

    In triangle ABC, ∠ABC = 90◦ . A median is drawn from A meeting BC at M such that AM = 5. A second median is drawn from C meeting AB at N such that CN = 2√10. Determine the length of the longest side of triangle ABC I have no idea where to even start on this one
  48. A

    Trig identities (I think?) for precalc review

    Homework Statement My calc class is having me review precalc(which I'm really rusty on...) 21. Find sin θ, sec θ, and cot θ if tan θ = 27 22. Find sin θ, cos θ, and sec θ if cot θ = 4. 23. Find cos 2θ if sin θ = 15 24. Find sin 2θ and cos 2θ if tan θ = √2 25. Find cos θ and tan θ if sin θ =...
  49. tomwilliam2

    Geometry and Trig: finding an expression for an angle

    Homework Statement Given the diagram below, showing the path of a geocentric satellite S flying over a ground station G, find an expression for the geocentric semi-angle ##\phi## in terms of ##\epsilon##, the radius of the Earth ##R_E##, and the height of the orbit ##h##. Homework Equations...
  50. D

    Explaining the Sine Formula to Acoustics Students

    I'm (a music academic) teaching a musical acoustics course to a very mixed group (music students, science students, and neither). Today, I covered the basic concept of simple harmonic motion and how this produces a sine wave pattern of motion over time. In the extra time we had left over, I...
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