Circuit Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. L

    How does this capacitor circuit not violate conservation of charge?

    There must be something I'm not understanding about capacitors in series. I know that we can treat them as one equivalent capacitor with: (1) with 1/Ceq, (2) same Q as anyone of the capacitors, (3) and add up the Vs for the sum total V across them. If the equivalent capacitor (Ceq) would...
  2. J

    Find EMF of a battery in this circuit

  3. B

    Kirchhoff's law: Circuit problem with multiple batteries and resistors

    Struggling to see if I am doing this right or not from a section of a question I have been given I have drawn out a sketch of the circuit again, and labelled as to what my 1st and 2nd closed loop to be to then apply Kirchhoff's 2nd law I get a negative I_2 current which just indicates that...
  4. Sokolov

    Maximum voltage that can be applied to DC circuit with resistors

    I see that ##V_{ac}=V_{ab}+V_{bc}##, with ##V_{ab}=I_1R_1=I_2R_2## and ##V_{bc}=I_3R_3##. However, I don't see how to express mathematically the maximum value of ##V_{ac}##. Could someone please help me with this task?
  5. V

    Find the expression for Power in circuit

    I was wondering if someone could check my answer and see if it is correct. The resistance in series is Req= R+ R= 2R The voltage across 2R is the terminal voltage V. The expression I get is: Can I also use this formula P=I^2*R? When using it I get: Current through the resistors is The...
  6. Prabs3257

    Heat dissipated in a Resistor-Capacitor circuit

    I tried to conserve the charge on the left plates of both the capacitors as intially the total charge on both is 48 and at t=t0 the total charge is 36(on c1) +4V(V is the potential across c2) so i got V=3 and then i conserved the energy Initial energy on both capacitor = final energy on both +...
  7. V

    How to calculate the equivalent resistance in this Circuit?

    I start from far right: Green and blue are parallel Connection: This in turn is in series connection with black resistor: and so on ... This is what I'm ending up with My final equivalent resistance is (275/17) Ω. Is this correct?
  8. engnrshyckh

    Finding the fault in this circuit (UV lamp controller)

    Guys this circuit and shematic is of UV lamp controller.. It burns sometime as shown in figure can someone tell the reason?
  9. lottotlyl

    Engineering Calculate R and C in Envelope Detector Circuit (AM Modulation)

    1. Add impedance in parallel of capacitor and resistor Z_rc = 1/((-wC/j) + 1/R) = (jR)/(j-wRC) 2. Ohm's law for relationship of i_d, Z_rc, and Vo Vo = i_d * (jR)/(j-wRC) Unsure how to do the rest? Thanks.
  10. K

    Calculate the current in all parts of this electric circuit

    In the circuit below, the output is 23 W across the resistor with the resistance 6 Ohm. Calculate the amount of current in all parts of the circuit as well as the polarity and EMF ε of the unknown battery. Circuit: My attempt: I get 6 unknowns with 5 equations. I don't know how to find the...
  11. Flying_Dutchman

    Transfer characteristic of this circuit

  12. C

    Engineering Calculating the size of a capacitor in a sample and hold circuit

    First, I calculate the jitter power with an equation given in the book Next, I calculate the signal power Now, I know that SNR = Psignal/(Pjitter + PthermalNoise), However, I seem to be getting a negative value for the thermal noise power?? My plan was to use this thermal noise power and...
  13. M

    Giving a jump start to a car - how does the circuit become complete?

    Car A has a dead battery and car B gives a jump to it. I connect the positive of battery B to the positive of battery A and the negative of battery B to the body of car A. 1. Am I essentially creating a separate circuit by choosing a different ground than that of battery A? How is the current...
  14. Jason-Li

    Comp Sci Laplace Transform of the input portion of this circuit

    So I have completed (a) as this (original on the left): I have then went onto (b) and I have equated T(s)=Z(s) as follows: and due to hence Does this look correct to you smarter people? Thanks in advance! All replies are welcome :)
  15. fluidistic

    Compute the useable power in a simple circuit with resistive vs. reactive loads

    This is not a homework question, but I am interested to calculate the power that can be extracted to perform useful work in two similar circuits. I have been told that it should be the same but this is not what I get. Consider a voltage source as a fixed voltage source in series with an...
  16. F

    Boundary conditions for a purely inductive load in an AC circuit

    Hi all, Kirchhoff's equation for this simple circuit is equivalent to \dot I=\frac{V}{L} Where V=V_0 \sin(\omega t). Integrating both sides should give I(t) = -\frac{V_0}{L\omega} \cos(\omega t)+c where c is an arbitrary constant (current). Here, most of the derivations I've found simply drop...
  17. I

    Motor circuit breaker - connections

    Why we use such connection between 4 and 5 terminals? Why the transformer isn't connected via 2 and 4 terminals from CB, the voltage will still be 380V because it's between two phases? In such situation the terminals 5 and 6 will stay unused, why not on this way?
  18. E

    Semantic question on cell circuit symbol

    Suppose the emf of cell ##X## exceeds that of ##Y##, such that conventional current is driven in in an anti-clockwise direction. There is a little ambiguity in my mind about the circuit symbol for ##Y##. In the above setup, the larger bar of ##Y## is at higher potential and the smaller bar at...
  19. B

    Value of the shunt resistor in this circuit

    Here are a couple of questions that I have been trying to answer and had a go at it. Not sure if I answered some incorrectly so was hoping to get some guidance For this one I have tried to make use of Kirchhoff's 2nd law to help me, but this is what I have ended up with when using it...
  20. B

    Balance length for a potentiometer circuit

    Here is the question itself Here is my attempt at it Does 4cm look right? Any help would be great, thanks!
  21. B

    Working out the shunt resistance for a galvanometer circuit

    Here is the problem I have tried to draw the set up for both cases which the question had described above, and came to these 2 equations. But I can't see how it would help me to work out the resistance of the shunt? Any help would be really great! Thanks
  22. K

    Discharging this capacitor in an RC bridge circuit

    The voltage source in the circuit below has been switched on for a long time when the switch S switches off. How long will it take before the current coming out of the capacitor has become less than 1 mA? My attempt: I am far from sure that my solution is correct. This is because i...
  23. A

    Problem in identifying a short circuit in a diagram

    Hi all! while simplifying this diagram, I thought that R2 and R4 are in parallel while so I simplified the diagram to this BUT THE SOLUTION CONSIDER THAT R4 AND R2 HAVE BEEN COUR CIRCUITED! Any help would be highly appreciated particularly a rule of thumb that helps me to identify a short...
  24. B

    Working out the current and voltage in a circuit

    Here are a few problems I have been trying which are shown below Here is what I have done The correct answers for these Q's are: I'm not sure what I have done wrong for Q4, I assumed that all 12 cells were connected in series thus each individual emf sums up to 24V Similarly the...
  25. N

    Finding the currents in this circuit (2 voltage sources and 3 resistors)

    In my attempt, I tried 1) I1 = I2 + I3 Then set up these two equations based on Kirchhoff's second rule: 2) U1 = R1 (I2) + R3 (I3) and 3) U1 + U2 = R1 (I1) + R2 (I3). From what we have 10 = 0.1* I_2 + 0.2 * I_3 22 = 0.1* I_2 + 0.02*I_3 I_3 = 50 - 0.5 I_2 That means I_2 = 233.3 A I_3 = -66.7A...
  26. H

    DIY dyno calculation with an Arduino sensor circuit

    I would like to know if this formulae i have are good enough to make calculations. My plan is to count time of each roll with Arduino.I don't have roller yet so i don't know moment of inertia.angular acceleration = radians/secounds TORQUE = moment of inertia (kg∙m2) * angular acceleration RPM =...
  27. Reneee

    What's the total amount of resistance in this kind of circuit?

    I am not sure how to treat the extra connections K12 and K34. My first guess would be (R1 and R2) are parallel and so are (R3 and R4) and (R5 and R6) ,so R_{total}= {R1*R2} /{R1+R2} +... Or maybe the behaviour is like this: (R1, R3, R5) are in series , and (R2 R4 R6) are, thus R_{total}=...
  28. Boltzman Oscillation

    Understanding Basic Electronics: A 9V Battery & Two 9V Bulbs

    Homework Statement:: How can I determine whether my basic circuit will work? A battery and two light sources. Homework Equations:: conceptual question, use basic ohms law, current law, voltage law, etc. This is not a homework question, i am just trying to understand electronics better. I am...
  29. nmsurobert

    Kirchhoff's Rules for analyzing this circuit with batteries and resistors

    Summary:: Choosing the direction of the loop and the current I am attempting to work out Example 1 in the link provided. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/physics/chapter/21-3-kirchhoffs-rules/ When solving for loop aefgh, I get: I1R1-I3R3-I3r2-E2 =0 I chose the current to continue to move...
  30. eyespy

    A circuit with switches, capacitators and resistors

    To solve this question first I calculated the potential energy the capacitor A stored. It's equal a: Ca.V²/2. Ok, so when switch S1 is open and S2 is closed I calculated the equivalent capacitance as if they were in series --> 1/Ceq = 1/Ca + 1/Cb --> Ceq = (Ca.Cb)/(Ca+Cb). So I used the formula...
  31. F

    Relay and Capacitor circuit - blinking LED

    Hello Forum, I am having issue understanding what is going on with the circuit below which is supposed to blink an LED by alternatively pulling the switch up and down which results in opening and closing the circuit the LED is part of (lower circuit portion). This is what I am confused about...
  32. J

    Circuit diagram questions -- 3 Light Bulbs in a 120V circuit

    I have A2 as 150, A4 as 150, A5 as 300 and A3 as 0. I just need these answers checked to make sure I’m right.
  33. M

    Engineering Thevenin Theorem seems to not work in this 1 bit RAM RC circuit

    I have a problem which consist in 1 bit RAM made of 3 MOSFETs. One of the questions is to calculate the maximum voltage that the memory element can receive. I have obtained the result by inspection (it is 4 Volts) but I'm unable to reach the same by applying the Thevenin Theorem. My...
  34. Andrea Vironda

    Why in an RL circuit does the voltage anticipate the current?

    In my idea the tension change after connecting the circuit to a battery is immediate, while the current takes some time before moving. That should be sufficient to prove my question but, so why in a RC circuit the opposite happens?
  35. J

    Engineering A circuit with non-linear devices

    I honestly don't know how to quite even begin this problem. Looking at Fig 3-2, the slopes of the graphs are 1/R, and hence where the slopes are 0, we have infinite resistance, in which case current wouldn't flow through that resistor and hence simplify the circuit. So I was trying to find...
  36. J

    Engineering Finding voltages in a linear circuit

    From the circuit I have: ##-v_b + v_a + V = 0## ##v_b - V = v_a## ##i_1 = (v_b - V)/R_1## ##I + i_2 = i_1## ##(v_b - V)/R_1 = I + v_b/R_2## From this last equation I get ##v_b = 10.8## and hence ##v_a = 5.8##. However, apparently that is wrong. (And hence my answers to #2 were all wrong as...
  37. J

    Finding the missing current and voltage in a circuit with superposition

    I don't get this. Since we have analyzed the circuit separately for each source, adding them should give me the final values of I1, V2, I2, V1 etc. However, that's not quite true—from cases 1 and 2, I should have I1 = 4 + 5 = 9 mA, but it's 8mA. Hence, I thought that the black box consumes 1mA...
  38. J

    Engineering Solving Circuit Equations: A Struggle

    I am having a hard time solving this. Letting \$i\$ be the current flowing into ##R_3##, ##i_1## the current flowing through ##R_1## and ##i_2## the current through ##R_1##—and the node between R3 and R1 be e_1; Using KVL and KCL, I've managed to find that ##i + I = i_1 + i_2## Hence...
  39. J

    Thevenin isolates nonlinear element

    I have no problem getting the ##R_{TH}## since from the special element's POV, the resistors are in parallel, and that's the answer. However, I don't really understand how to get ##V_{TH}##. Ignoring the special element, it seems that I have the resistors in series this time. But I'm not too...
  40. J

    A Circuit with Nonlinear Element—finding element's current & voltage

    I don't really understand or see the correct way to approach this. Letting the current in question be ##i_x## (as shown in Fig. 1), and the unknown (changing) resistance be $R_x$, I can write: ##-V_s + R_s i_s + i_x R_x = 0##, and ##R_p i_p = i_x R_x##. Hence we can also write ##-V_s + R_s i_s...
  41. J

    Circuit Analysis of a diagram with series and parallel circuits

    I found the Req which is 13.6 and also found the It which is 0.74. I'm having trouble finding the separate current and potential difference numbers.
  42. B

    What is the efficiency of the circuit?

    The answer in the textbook's
  43. E

    Is My Super Capacitor Power Bank Circuit Safe?

    I'll make a power bank with capacitors and I made circuit of it. But I'm worrying about whether the circuit is safe, because it's dangerous to use capacitor. So, can you check the circuit i made?? My capacitor is 2.7V, 600F and the power bank circuit has "Charging current : 1A maximum, output...
  44. E

    I'd like to find a power bank circuit with 2.7V input

    Hey, can you find me a power bank circuit which has 2.7V input?? Because I'm in a project which makes power bank with super capacitor, and you knows that we can't input voltage above the maximum voltage of capacitor, right? You can refer this video. Thanks.
  45. A

    Engineering Can this circuit be solved without nodal analysis?

    help will be appreciated
  46. Boltzman Oscillation

    Engineering How should an H bridge circuit be analyzed?

    If I am given an H bridge circuit such as that below: How would I go on analyzing it? I would personally replace all of the transistors by their circuit models but then what would I do with the motor? Do I replace the motor with it's load resistance or is there more to it? I guess motors are...
  47. A

    Engineering Troubles with a circuit analysis situation (RLC circuit)

    thanks
  48. Y

    What are the key steps to solving this beginner circuit problem?

    I calculated the voltage of the resistors
  49. E

    Bias-Tee Design for an RF Circuit

    Am having a difficult time with Bias-Tees. I do not know how to get the characteristic impedance (although I assume it uses the equation below) How would you use this if you are not given the R and the G? You could guess L and C. I know how Bias-Tees work and that a typical schematic would...
  50. A

    How to Solve an Electric Circuit Like This?

    Can someone please tell me to find R of this electric circuit? Please tell me the step-by-step. I have many problems of electric circuit like this. If you show me one, perhaps I can solve the rest of them.
Back
Top