Limits Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. A

    Integration limits for Gaussian surface

    Homework Statement Say you have a nonconducting spherical shell. A is the inner radius and B is the outer radius. If you wanted to set up an integral to find the flux, would the gaussian surface include B, or be just inside it? That is, would the limits of integration go from A to B? If...
  2. I

    Limits and Continuity of Cost Function for Mailing Letters: Domain and Graph

    Homework Statement Postal charges are $.25 for the first ounce and $.20 for each additional ounce or fraction thereof. Let c be the cost function for mailing a letter weighing w ounces. a) Is c a continuous function? What is the domain? b) What is c(1.9)? c(2.01)? c(2.89)? c) Graph the function...
  3. C

    Positive integers for k: finding limits

    Homework Statement find the positive integers k for which lim x->0 sin(sin(x))/x^kHomework Equations exists, and then find the value of the limit The Attempt at a Solution I did the first three k's k=0 lim x->0 sin(sin x))/x^0= 0 undefined k=1 lim x->0 sin(sinx))/x^1= 1 k=2 I might be...
  4. J

    Graphing Real Functions: Limits at Infinity and Complex Numbers Explained

    We have to graph these functions where they are real. (no need to graph where complex) d) For d I am getting a point at (1,0) and then half a c shaped graph opening towards the right. Is this correct? g) For g I have 0 on the negative side. and a straight line in the first quadrant. :s...
  5. A

    Calculators Trouble with multivariable limits of integration on Ti89

    Hello, I'm currently trying to get my Ti-89 Titanium to compute the following triple integral; f(x,y,z) = xy(1-z) where 0<x<1, 0<y<1, 0<z<1, and x+y+z<1 int(int(int(f(x,y,z),x,0,1-y-z),y,0,1-z),x,0,1) The problem is that I can't get my Ti89 to substitute in for the limits of...
  6. khurram usman

    Epsilon and delta method of finding limits?

    first of all i don't know anything about this epsilon and delta method.explain this a bit. secondly i have been given a problem involving this method: f(x)=x^2 given: limit x-->2 [x^2] = 4 a) what is the value of x' such that f(x')= 4 + .01? find \delta=x'-2 b) what is the value of...
  7. N

    Find Limits of |x|/x at x=0+ and x=0-

    Homework Statement Find the following limits, if they exist: h) lim absolute value[x]/(x) x->0^{+} and i) lim absolute value[x]/(x) x->0^{-} Homework Equations Not sure The Attempt at a Solution The answer to h) [according to...
  8. J

    Epsilon Delta Limits: Finding \delta

    Homework Statement Suppose |f(x)-5|<0.1 when 0<x<5. Find all values \delta>0 such that |f(x)-5|<0.1 whenever 0<|x-2|<\delta Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I know that 0<|x-2|<\delta 2-\delta<x<2+\delta \delta=2 but how does this part of the equation help me find...
  9. N

    Limits: What is the limit of ((2+h)^4 - 16)/h as h approaches 0?

    Homework Statement Evaluate lim ((2+h)^4 - 16)/h h->0 Homework Equations Difference of squares The Attempt at a Solution knowing that the top of the fraction is a difference of squares i factored it and arrived at lim h->0 ((2+h)^2+4)((2+h)^2-4)/h this is where i got stuck
  10. N

    Textbook confused me about integral limits

    Hello! I am confused as always, but this time about the following: In a physics textbook, the following happens: From Newtons second law, V is the velocity and is a function of time, t is time, i is initial and f is final. \begin{equation} m\frac{d}{dt}(v) = F(t) \end{equation}...
  11. I

    Solving Limits Involving Rational Fractions

    Homework Statement May seem easy to people but I have no idea how to do this :frown: lim_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{sin x}{2x^{2}-x} Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I factored out an x from the bottom but that really makes me see nothing else to do.. So I tried the quotient...
  12. K

    Question about substitution in limits?

    okay so I just have a question about using substitution when solving limits. Say I have the function sinx/x, if i want to find the limit when x--> 0 using approximation ( i know how to prove it with the pinching theorem by the way). So if I substitute 0.0000000001 rad into the function i get...
  13. P

    Starting Limits HW Supposedly Easy

    Just started learning limits today but I got stuck on this last problem... Let f be the function given by f(x)=lnx/x for all x>0 Find lim f(x) as x-->0+ So I graphed the equation and plugged in points approaching zero on the right side but it seems to go on for infinity. Is the limit...
  14. G

    Evaluating Limits: Understanding Why lim n->inf sin(n)^(1/n) = 1

    Why is it that lim n->inf sin(n)^(1/n) = 1? I can't seem to figure it out why, thanks for any help that you can provide.
  15. M

    Coordinates of the centroid of the lamina - problem with finding limits

    Homework Statement The question asks me to find the coordinates of the centroid of a uniform lamina enclosed by curve y=1-x^2. X axis and Y axis are in the 1st quadrant. Can you please tell me how to work out the limit for this equation?
  16. M

    Representing a region as limits of a volume integral

    Homework Statement i have the region given as being bounded by x2+y2=4 and z=0 and z=3. this problem asks to prove gauss divergence theorem for a given vector F Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution As for the volume integral, i had no problem. But for the surface integral, how...
  17. L

    How Does the Intermediate Value Theorem Apply to Finding Fixed Points?

    Have a couple of questions that I've been stuck with for some time. Would greatly appreciate the help. No idea how I should approach these questions and how do I start. 6. Suppose that a function f is continuous on the closed interval [0,1]and that 0≤f(x)≤1 for every x in [0,1].Show that...
  18. D

    Limits of 2 var functions approaching paths of parabolas

    Homework Statement http://i.imgur.com/F6qLL.jpg In the example, it says if the approaching path of the limit is y=x^2 and x=y^2, the limits are 0. I can see the limit is 0 for approaching in the path of x=y^2 since the function becomes f(x,y) becomes f(y^2,y)=3y^5/(y^4+y^2) \rightarrow 0 as...
  19. A

    Discontinuity and limits of functions

    Is there a real-valued function which is discontinuous everywhere, but which has a limit at every point in it's domain? My intuition is that this couldn't occur because, if the limit exists at some x, then it must become "increasingly continuous" in the vicinity of x (otherwise we could find...
  20. C

    Finding Limits of Trig Functions

    Homework Statement The first problem I'm having difficulty with is \stackrel{lim}{x\rightarrow0} \frac{sin x}{5x} And the second is: \stackrel{lim}{x\rightarrow0} \frac{sin x(1-cos x)}{2x^{2}} Homework Equations I assume that for the first problem I need to simplify it to the rule...
  21. Fredrik

    Unleashing a Cyber Attack: The Dangers of Corrupting the Internet

    In at least one book and one Wikipedia article, I've seen someone specify which sequences are to be considered convergent, and what their limits are, and then claim that this specification defines a topology. I'm assuming that this is a standard way to define a topology. I want to make sure that...
  22. Q

    Question about laplace transform limits

    if say the function f(t) is 0 from 1 to 2 is 1 from 2 to 3 if i laplace transform it , for f(t) = 1, i get f(s) = 1/s so what are the limits for my s ? is it still 2 to 3? thanks!
  23. K

    Changing the limits on Integrals

    I'm confused as to when to change the limits on a definite integral. Ex. Integral with the limits a=1, b=5, 3/(x+1)dx I set u = x+1 and du = dx I used u-substitution and everything worked out fine. However for this one... Ex. Integral with the limits a = 0, b = 2...
  24. C

    Solving Limits: Finding a & b When x Approaches 0

    Homework Statement I'm doing an assignment, and I've hit a wall with this limits question: 6. If the limit as x approaches 0 of http://www2.wolframalpha.com/Calculate/MSP/MSP202919ggbg4de783c0e7000024ba5hah2cdg59e6?MSPStoreType=image/gif&s=14&w=106&h=41 equals \sqrt{5}, deduce...
  25. D

    Basic limits of rational functions: behavior near vertical asymptotes

    Homework Statement We are required to sketch a (reasonably accurate) picture of a rational function f(x) = P(x)/Q(x) with P, Q polynomials in x and Q nonzero. We know that the roots of Q(x) are, say, x1, x2, etc. and so f(x) is (typically) asymptotic to the vertical lines x = xk for each k...
  26. J

    Struggling with Calculus Limits?

    Limits- need help! Hi all, I am currently doing calculus in maths and finding it difficult, keep going through the material but its not making sense and not providing much explanation on solved problems. Can anybody help me with a few questions, i have attempted them but would...
  27. S

    Integral xsinx limits 0 to infinity

    Homework Statement So I'm trying to evaluate the following integral: 4\pi r^2{\int_0}^\infty r^2\frac{\sin{sr}}{sr}dr which after canceling out one of the r's, gives an integral similar to that of xsinx. I need to show that this integral vanishes for all values of s that are not 0...
  28. L

    Double Integral of a Circle with Limits of Integration

    Homework Statement Evaluate f(x,y)=y2\sqrt{1-x2} over the region x2+y2< 1 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution using x limits between -1 & 1 followed by the y limits of 0 & \sqrt{1-x2} \int\inty2\sqrt{1-x2}.dy.dx Evaluating this and multiplying be 2 to get the...
  29. L

    Limits of log sin equal to 0/1/infinity?

    Homework Statement limx->\pi/2(ln sin x)/((\pi-2x)2)Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Putting \pi/2 into this equation gives 0/0, however, the limit of this could be 1,0 or infinity, so how would you distinguish between the three?
  30. V

    Where am i wrong in this limits question?

    question is limx->0 (1+x+x^2-e^x)/x^2 How i did it. =>limx->0 (1-e^x)/x^2+(x+x^2)/x^2 =>limx->0 ((1-e^x)/x)*1/x+1/x+1 using limx->0(e^x-1)/x=1 =>limx->0 (-1)*1/x+1/x+1 =>limx->0 1 =>Answer=1. (hope you understand my writing way. Where are list of tags for this forum) I think i do nothing...
  31. D

    Regarding limits in Real Analysis

    Question: Suppose that f(x)>0 on (0,1) and that lim as x goes to 0 exists for the function. Show that lim as x goes to 0 for the function is greater than or equal to 0. So I know that intuitively that this is true for obvious reasons, but I can not think of a clever way to set up the proof...
  32. M

    How Far Can My Model Rocket Reach in Space?

    I've built a model rocket with the longest burning engine I could find, a light sensor in the nose cone, accelerometers on the forward fins all connected to an Arduino pro mini microcontroller programmed to keep it pointed at the brightest source of light. If I attach this rocket to a balloon...
  33. V

    Why Does Rearranging a Function Affect Its Limit?

    Consider this very simple example of limits limitx->2 (x2-4)/x-2 value of function at x=2 is not defined. but rearranging function like this limitx->2 x+2 gives us it's limit at x=2. My question is how rearranging a function gives limit of that function at the specified point.[/color]. I...
  34. Q

    Limits and Direct Substitution

    Why wouldn't answer choice "C" be true as well? [PLAIN]http://i.min.us/idPNiK.png Homework Equations I thought that you could use direct substitution on this limit. The Attempt at a Solution I did get answer choices A and B. For the limit to exist, both the left and right hand limits...
  35. QuarkCharmer

    How do you take the limit of a function approaching negative infinity?

    Homework Statement How would you take this limit? The function is: lim_{x\rightarrow -∞}\frac{\sqrt{9x^{6}-x}}{x^{3}+1} Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Uh, square root of negative infinity? Graphing tells me that this should go to -3. I just recalled that I can...
  36. C

    Double Integrals Limits of Integration

    I am just starting to do double integrals and came acorss an issue. I remembered from single integrals when we integrate from limits for say -1 to 1, we can double it and change integration limits to 0 to 1. Now, when is this the case? Basically, when can we not do this?
  37. BloodyFrozen

    Solving Confusing Limits Homework

    Homework Statement 1. limh->0 (sqrt(a+h)-sqrt(a))/h 2. limx->1 (1-sqrt(x))/(1-x) Homework Equations --------------------------------------------- The Attempt at a Solution I tried conjugate, etc., but couldn't solve it without L'H's Rule.
  38. A

    Limits and Continuous Functions problem

    Homework Statement Define the function at a so as to make it continuous at a. f(x)=\frac{4-x}{2-\sqrt{x}}; a = 4 Homework Equations \lim_{x \rightarrow 4} \frac{4-x}{2-\sqrt{x}} The Attempt at a Solution I cannot think of how to manipulate the denominator to achieve f(4), so I...
  39. BloodyFrozen

    Why is l x - 3 l useful in showing the limit of f(x) = x^2 near 3?

    Foundations of "Formal Limits" In Spivak's 4th Edition, one examples says: "The function f(x) = x2 is a little more interesting. Presumably, we should be able to show that f(x) approaches 9 near 3. This means that we need to be small enough to show how to ensure the inequality...
  40. G

    Find limits of sine and cosine functions

    Homework Statement Find the limit: lim (1-cos2x)/(xsinx) x->0 Homework Equations Identities The Attempt at a Solution I've done this over and over and over again! The answer is supposed to be 0 but I keep getting 2 ): lim (1-cos2x)/(xsinx) x->0 lim...
  41. BloodyFrozen

    Limits to Infinity: Exponential Function

    If we have an exponential fuction, (for example) Limx->∞ e(x2+2x+1)/(x2-3) Would we first determine the limit of the "argument" (not sure if right word) of ex and then replace the "argument" with the limit and then evaluate it? So for the example above, The limit of...
  42. W

    Using integration to find limits

    Homework Statement The problem asks to integrate dx\(sqrt(abs(x-1))) from 0 to 2. \int(dx/(sqrt(abs(x-1)))) Homework Equations I had the limit as b approaches 1 of the integral (from 0 to b) plus the limit as c approaches 1 of the integral (from c to 2). The Attempt at a Solution...
  43. 1

    What is the algebraic approach to finding limits approaching infinity?

    I'm having a hard time learning from the textbook, I know I can do this if someone just outlines what my goal is here... and what I can interpret from that goal. The solutions handbook just makes seemingly random algebraic changes to the limit function and then tells me what the answer is...
  44. P

    Finding limits using Squeeze theorem

    Homework Statement Find the limit as x approaches zero of (2sin5x)/x Homework Equations The limit as x approaches zero of (sinax/x) = a and there's the scalar multiple rule. The Attempt at a Solution Is the answer then 10?
  45. 1

    Proofs for limits, feels unfamilar

    Firstly, I find the math syntax on this board incredibly difficult to use, so bear with me. Using any symbol makes the text appear on the next line... I don't know if it is my browser, or what, but I tried to make due. Sorry. Homework Statement Construct an "epsilon minus delta" proof for...
  46. E

    Alternating Power Series - Limits

    1. Alternating power series question on convergence interval. I'm wrestling a bit with an alternating power series, the teacher has the convergence interval to be x = <-2,2] and I don't agree.Homework Equations Without further adue, here is the alternating power series in question...
  47. T

    Changing limits of integration in double integral

    Homework Statement Invert the limits of integration of the following integrals: 1 ) \int_{0}^{4} dx \int_{0}^{x} f(x,y)dy \int_{0}^{2} dx \int_{0}^{\surd (4 - x^2)} f(x,y)dy \int_{0}^{1} dy \int_{y}^{2-y} f(x,y)dx These are 3 different integrals in 3 separate exercises, they're...
  48. A

    Limits of Function f(x) with Greatest Integer [x]: Problem Analysis

    Given a function f(x) = lim n->infintiy [x]^n / (x^n +1) , where [x] is a greatest integer function. What is the limit value of lim x->1+ f(x) ? Is the limit found above the same with lim n->infinity (lim x->1+ [x]^n / (x^n +1) ) ? I am rather confused with the above two cases. I...
  49. I

    How do you define the limits for this triple integral?

    I had this on a test today. First everything seemed easy, but then I got stuck. So the body over which the integral is to be taken is defined by: 1 <= x2 + y2 + z2 <= 4 and z >= sqrt(x2 + y2) Right now as I'm typing this I just thought that, why not plug z from the second eq. into the...
  50. 2

    Help with limits of integration

    Hi guys, I've been doing past paper questions for an exam and I've gotten stuck with the limits of an integral. We have to evaluate \int\int\int _{\Omega} \frac{1}{(1+z)^2} dx dy dz where \Omega = \left\{ (x, y, z) : x^2 + y^2 \leq z^2 \leq 1 - x^2 - y^2, z \geq 0 \right\} using spherical...
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