Harmonic motion Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. M

    Is the Motion of Particle P Simple Harmonic?

    A particle P of mass 0.2kg is attatched by an elastic spring of modulus 15N and natural length 1m to a point A of the smooth horizontal surface on which P rests. P receives an impulse of magnitude 0.5Ns in the direction AP. Show that while the string is taught, the motion of P is simple harmonic...
  2. K

    Simple Harmonic Motion and frequency of a spring

    I have one question here,I fail to understood what is Q of the system,is anybody has an ideal on this? An object of mass 2 kg hangs from spring of negligible mass. The spring is extended by 2.5 cm when the object is attached. The top end of the spring is oscillated up and down in SHM with...
  3. M

    Simple Harmonic Motion - Alevel M3

    This is probably a really easy question. But alas the answer has eluded me thus far. Anyway, here is the question:- Points O, A and B lie in that order on a straight line. A particle P is moving on the line with S.H.M period of 4s, amplitude 0.5m and centre O. OA is 0.1m and OB is 0.3m. When...
  4. S

    Simple harmonic motion and maximum speed

    I got a question, what is the maximum speed of an object undergoing SHM? and what is the max. acceleration. I am not sure how to solve this without any data given. I know that velocity v=-Awsinwt. and accleration is a=Awcoswt. So how am I to find the max speed and max acceleration?. Pls help.
  5. K

    Calculating Initial Velocity with Spring Constant and Mass: Homework Problems

    These questions on my homework are so hard. anyone get them? "The Spring constant for the spring in a special cannon is 1800N/m. In cocking the cannon, the spring is compressed .55m. What is the initial speed of a 7.0 kg cannonball at rest on the free end of the spring when it is released?"...
  6. E

    Solving Simple Harmonic Motion: Finding First Times for X=0 and V=0

    I am trying to solve the part c of the question. I know the initial condidtions of the motion which are Xo=3 and Vo=50 my W=10 , B1=3 B2=5 and my equation is x(t)=3cos(10t)+5sin(10t), the question is at which first times x=0 and x(2dot)=V=0, Now, when I plot the equation on excel, I...
  7. G

    Which Formula Determines Pendulum's Period in Accelerating Frame?

    let us consider a bob suspended by means of a thread from a fixed point (wrt ground and i m considering ground to be an inertial frame in this problem ) . What will be the time period of small oscillations of this pandulum as seen by a man accelerating with an acceleration a along the horizontal...
  8. N

    How Accurate Are These Calculations for Simple Harmonic Motion?

    A block of mass 0.5kg moving on a horizontal frictionless surface at 2.0 m/s collides with and sticks to a massless pan attached to the end of a horizontal ideal spring whose spring constan is 32 N/m. a) Determine the function for x(t), the displacement from equilibrium position as a function...
  9. N

    Physics - Simple Harmonic Motion

    A block of mass 0.5kg moving on a horizontal frictionless surface at 2.0 m/s collides with and sticks to a massless pan attached to the end of a horizontal ideal spring whose spring constan is 32 N/m. a) Determine the function for x(t), the displacement from equilibrium position as a function...
  10. D

    Simple harmonic motion summary

    What is mean by harmonics in SHM?
  11. A

    Calculating Maximum Speed of a Child on a Swing | Simple Harmonic Motion

    I don't find this topic too difficult but I am really stuggling on a question (im sure its really simple though) A child on a swing rises throught a height of 0.5m. Ignoring resistive energy losses, calculate the maximum speed of the child (the child doesn't increase/decrease swing height and...
  12. K

    Simple Harmonic Motion oscillations

    A 0.49 kg mass attached to a spring (k = 19.8 N m-1) is performing SHM on a smooth horizontal surface. Calculate the periodic time of these oscillations, in s. what equation links with T=2pi/w to give T or how do i use a=-ky/m. thanks in advance
  13. V

    What Is the Maximum Amplitude of Harmonic Motion Without Slippage?

    Two blocks (m = 0.468 kg and M = 2.41 kg) and a spring (k = 24.1 N/m) are arranged on a horizontal, frictionless surface. Block m is situated on top of block M. (Spring attached to block M) The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0.873. What is the maximum possible...
  14. S

    Simple Harmonic Motion - seemingly easy yet

    The function x = (2.0 m) cos[(2pi rad/s)t + pi/2 rad] gives the simple harmonic motion of a body. Find the following values at t = 4.0 s. (a) the displacement: ____m Correct me if I am wrong, but to get x all I have to do is just plug 4.0 s in for t in that equation mentioned above right? I...
  15. N

    Simple Harmonic Motion acceleration problem

    This is a problem right out of the book. My professor worked it out in class but now that I look over it I'm not sure why he chose the method he did. This is the problem exactly as it is stated in the book: From this I was able to derive several other components that will be very helpful for...
  16. R

    Simple Harmonic Motion formula

    Hi. I've got a problem here about Simple Harmonic Motion. There is "formula" in our physics coursebook for the distance traveled by an object : s=4AN=4At/T s-distance travelled A-amplitude N-number of cycles t-time T-period Is it true for every case or just for N=1, 2 , 3 ? I guess...
  17. B

    Some one me with part B. (Simple Harmonic Motion)

    Some one please help me with part B. (Simple Harmonic Motion) Online waiting! Simple Harmonic Motion A block of mass M = 10 kg is hanging, at rest, from a spring with a force constant of 250 N/m. There is also a very small penny sitting on top of the block. (Note: The penny is not stuck to the...
  18. B

    Some one me with part B. (Simple Harmonic Motion)

    Simple Harmonic Motion A block of mass M = 10 kg is hanging, at rest, from a spring with a force constant of 250 N/m. There is also a very small penny sitting on top of the block. (Note: The penny is not stuck to the block and can leave the surface of the block.) The block is now pulled down...
  19. K

    What Amplitude Ensures a Computer Withstands 32g in Simple Harmonic Motion?

    A computer to be used in a satellite must be able to withstand accelerations of up to 32 times the acceleration due to gravity. In a test to see if it meets this specification, the computer is bolted to a frame that is vibrated back and forth in simple harmonic motion at a frequency of 11.4 Hz...
  20. D

    What is the relationship between simple harmonic motion and amplitude?

    Hi, I'm having trouble with this problem because I don't know how to deal with all these unknowns: 4. A block attached to a spring with unknown spring constant oscillates with a period of 2.0 s. What is the period if : a. The mass is doubled? b. The mass is halved...
  21. I

    How Do You Solve These Simple Harmonic Motion Problems?

    1. three 10,000kg ore cars are held at rest on a 30degree incline on a mine railway using a cable that is parrallel to the incline. The cable is observed to strech 15cm just before the coupling between to lower two cards creaks, detaching the lowest car. Assuming the cable obeys Hook's Law...
  22. D

    Please help with this Harmonic Motion

    Please help with this! Harmonic Motion Two masses m1=100 g and m2=100 g slide freely in a horizontal frictionless track and are connected by a spring whose force constant is k=.5 N/m. Find the frequency of oscillatory motion for this system. I know omega = sqrt (k/m), but I have two masses...
  23. D

    Calculating Frequency of Harmonic Motion for Two Masses Connected by a Spring

    Two masses m1=100g and m2=200g slide freely in a horizontal frictionless track and are connected by a spring whoser force constant is k=.5 N/m. Find the frequency of oscillatory motion for this system. Could someone give me a hint/help me get started on this? What equation(s) should I...
  24. T

    Calculating Period for Simple Harmonic Motion in Physics Lab

    First, I hope this area is the right one for my question. I am working on a lab for Phyiscs I. The lab title is "Simple Harmonic Motion". Okay her is the deal and the question. My instructor told us to find the period by dividing the Time recorded by the number of oscillations (back and forth...
  25. I

    How can I find the value of phi in a simple harmonic motion equation?

    http://noether.physics.ubc.ca/physics153/assign72k5.pdf I don't get number 1 c, which equation do i use? and in general, how would I be able to find phi? OK, i figured i should find the first derivative of the displacement formula, which becomes v = -Asin(wt + phi) but that still undoable, how...
  26. C

    Simple Harmonic Motion assignment

    Hi, I'm having a few problems with an assignment. Here is the question, and the progress that I've made so far. (If you can call it progress... ) Q) A 500g cylinder of base area a=20cm^2 and height h=30cm is floating upright in water. A 50g mass resting on top of the cylinder is suddenly...
  27. D

    Show that the ball undergoes simple harmonic motion

    The problem goes as following: Solid ball (Solid sphere) of mass M and radius r is kept at the equilibrium position on a concave surface of radius R , for small displacement up the concave surface , show that the ball shows SHM motion assuming the ball rolls without slipping. I have been...
  28. E

    Simple Harmonic Motion and time equation

    Question: An object is undergoing simple harmonic motion with period 0.305 s and amplitude 6.05 cm. At t=0 the object is instantaneously at rest at x=6.05 cm. A. Calculate the time it takes the object to go from x=6.05 cm to x = -1.49 cm. I'm thinking \omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} = 20.6 rad/s. If...
  29. R

    How Do You Solve for C1 and C2 in Damped Simple Harmonic Motion?

    I'm having trouble with this problem. I want to get it into a form with cos but I'm stumped. The solution for damped simple harmonic motion is given by x = (e^(-rt/2m))(C_1*e^(iw't)+C_2*e^(-iwt)) If x = Acos phi at t = 0, find the values of C_1 and C_2 to show that x'=(approx)...
  30. E

    Finding the phase angle in simple harmonic motion

    Question: A frictionless block of mass 2.35 kg is attached to an ideal spring with force constant 310 N/m. At t=0 the spring is neither stretched nor compressed and the block is moving in the negative direction at a speed of 12.6 m/s. 1. Find the amplitude. I got this without a problem...
  31. S

    Navigating Damped and Forced Harmonic Motion

    hi guys, doing damped and forced harmonic motion at college at the moment, but i don't do further maths...hence I'm a tad behind compared to those who do (half the class). we don't need to know it for the exam itself, but you know...curiosity. does anyone know of any good online resources...
  32. C

    Question about simple harmonic motion

    A square block, with a mass of 3.40 kg and edge lengths d = 6.00 cm, is mounted on an axle through its center. A spring of spring constant k = 1190 N/m connects the block's upper corner with a rigid wall. Initially the spring is at its rest length. If the block is rotated by 3° and then...
  33. 1

    Solving Simple Harmonic Motion: Find Angular Freq & Amp.

    Question: A particle undergoing simple harmonic motion has a velocity v1 when the displacement is x1 and a velocity v2 when the displacement is x2. Find the angular frequency and the amplitutde of the motion in terms of the given quantities. The answers given in the back of the book are...
  34. D

    Simple Harmonic Motion and time period

    A particle follows SHM with its eqn.of motion being s(x,y)=Asinwt i + 3Asin3wt j What is its time period? Also find the expression for total mechanical energy wrt time. I tried it in the following way V=Awcoswt i + 3Awcos3wt j = Aw[(coswt)^2 +9(cos3wt)^2]^(1/2)...
  35. W

    2 problems on simple harmonic motion

    these are 2 qn on simple harmonic motion which i am not sure if my solution is right or not. 1) A thin rod, length L hinged at one end, connected to a spring at the other end. Take the spring constant to be K. What is the angular frequency? My solution: let the displacement from equil. to...
  36. I

    Integrating a second derivative-involving solution for Simple Harmonic Motion

    Hello, i am now in the process of integrating m(d^2x/dt^2)=-kx which i know i will have to do twice in order to obtain the general solution to simple harmonic motion, x= Acos(wt+c) c=phi but I'm just having problems with the second derivative of acceleration (d^2*x/dt^2) when it comes to...
  37. I

    Calculating Position and Distance in Simple Harmonic Motion: A Case Study

    Hi, I would really like to know if my solution to the following question is correct, I would really really really appreciate it. A hanging spring stretches by 35cm when an object of mass 450g is hung on it at rest. In this situation, we define its position as x=0. The object is pulled down an...
  38. B

    Simple Harmonic Motion of skydiver

    I can't seem to get the right answer, where is my mistake? A 90 kg skydiver hanging from a parachute bounces up and down with a period of 1.5 seconds. What is the new period of oscillation when a second skydiver, whose mass is 60 kg, hangs from the legs of the first? I am using the...
  39. L

    Is a Basketball Dribble Simple Harmonic Motion?

    hey guys I am having trouble figuring out if something is undergoing simple harmonic motion. i know that for an object to be executing simple harmonic motion, its position and velocity must follow a sin curve...but I am still having trouble. ok for example, a question on a worksheet said "a...
  40. P

    How to Calculate the Spring Constant for Simple Harmonic Motion?

    simple harmonic motion ? hey guys, I am having troube with this problem a vertical spring stretches .25m when a 2kg weight is hung from it. If that weight were oscillating up and down, how long would it take to complete 10 cycles? so first i tried to find k by using...
  41. V

    Simple Harmonic Motion Oscillations

    Hi, So I'm having a little bit of trouble answering a couple of simple questions regarding simple harmonic motion... [Image] All of this is regarding the really simple image ^ Oscillations are not always described by equations; you should also be able to analyze the graphical...
  42. J

    Harmonic Motion Help: Solving After Collision

    I am having trouble with this problem: A particle of mass 4.00 kg is attached to a spring with a force constant of 100 N/m. It is oscillating on a horizontal frictionless surface with an amplitude of 2.00 m. A 6.00-kg object is dropped vertically on top of the 4.00-kg object as it passes...
  43. C

    Help with Simple Harmonic Motion

    I need help on a couple of problems. 1. A block on a spring is pulled to the right and released at t= 0s. It passes x = 3.0 cm at t= 0.685s, and it passes x= -3.0 cm at t= 0.886s. What is the angular frequency? What is the amplitude? I know what equatios I need to use, but without...
  44. P

    Simple harmonic motion for block of mass

    the problem gives x(t)= A cos( (k/m)^(1/2) * t) A block of mass m is attached to a spring whose spring constant is k. The other end of the spring is fixed so that when the spring is unstretched, the mass is located at x=0. View Figure . Assume that the +x direction is to the right. The...
  45. A

    How Do You Calculate the Phase Constant in Simple Harmonic Motion?

    An air-track glider attached to a spring oscillates with a period of 1.50 seconds At t=0 the glider is 5.40 cm* left of the equilibrium position and moving to the right at 39.2*cm/s. What is the phase constant , if the equation of the oscillator is taken to be x=A*cos(wt+Fi original) ...
  46. S

    Energy and Simple Harmonic Motion

    In preparation for shooting a ball in a pinball machine, a spring (k = 675 N/m) is compressed by 0.0690 m relative to its unstrained length. The ball (m = 0.0540 kg) is at rest against the spring at point A. When the spring is released, the ball slides (without rolling) to point B, which is...
  47. S

    Trouble with Simple Harmonic Motion

    I am having trouble with this question: 1. A particle oscillating in simple harmonic motion is: in equilibrium at the center of its path because the acceleration is zero there or in equilibrium at the ends of its path because the acceleration is zero there 2. When a body...
  48. F

    Simple Harmonic Motion - Period of a Pendulum

    We are talking about SHO in physics and the forumula for period T of a pendulum was introduced - T=2*pi*(L/g)^.5 where L is the length of the pendulum arm/string and g is acceleration due to gravity. the instructor also said this was an approximation that was only accurate for small angles...
  49. P

    What Is the Smallest Value of Time t for This Simple Harmonic Motion?

    Hi, I've been stuck on trying to figure out what I am not seeing in the problem as i just can't seem to get the answer. A particle moving in simple harmonic motion with a period T = 1.5s passes through the equilibrium point at time t initial = 0 with a velocity of 1.0m/s to the right. At...
  50. K

    How Do You Solve These Harmonic Motion Problems?

    please help me with these two problems: 1. A meter stick is hung at its center from a thin wire It is twisted and oscillates with a period of 6.06 s. The meter stick is sawed off to a length of 72.4 cm. This piece is again balanced at its center and set in oscillation. With what period does...
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