Continuous Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. P

    Is the Mapping T Uniformly Continuous on [0,1] x [0,1]?

    Homework Statement Suppose X = [0,1] x [0,1] and d is the metric on X induced from the Euclidean metric on R^2. Suppose also that Y = R^2 and d' is the Euclidean metric. Is the mapping T: [0,1] x [0,1] \rightarrow R^2, T(x,y) = (xy, e^(x.y)) uniformly continuous? Explain your answer...
  2. N

    Last part of question on continuous functions

    Homework Statement This is the last part of a revision question I'm trying, would really like to get to the end so any pointers or help would be greatly appreciated. Suppose h:(0,1)-> satisfies the following conditions: for all xЭ(0,1) there exists d>0 s.t. for all x'Э(x, x+d)n(0,1) we...
  3. I

    CDP of a function of a continuous RV

    REVISED: Expectation of a function of a continuous RV Given: f_{X}(x)=1 0 \leq x \leq 1 and 0 everywhere else. We are asked to find E[eX] The way my book does it is as follows: I understand how to do it as follows. I don't understand the author's way of doing it. Y = e^{X} 0 \leq x...
  4. H

    Which one of these is continuous at x=0?

    Homework Statement 1) f(x) = sin(1/x) for x is not 0 = 0 for x is 0 2) f(x) = x sin (1/x) for x is not 0 =0 for x = 0 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution i've got a hunch the answer is the second one (i think that factor 'x' is going to minimize the total value when...
  5. C

    Construct a continuous function in metric space

    Homework Statement Let (X,d) be a metric space, and let A,B \subset X be disjoint closed subsets. 1. Construct a continuous function f : X \to [0,1] such that A \subseteq f^{-1}({0}) and B \subseteq f^{-1}({1}). Hint: use the functions below. 2. Prove that there are disjoint sets U,V...
  6. A

    Continuous Functions - Setting up work problems

    Continuous Functions - Setting up word problems Homework Statement Each side of a square is expanding at 5 cm/sec. What is the rate of change when the length of the sides are 10 cm. Homework Equations A = ab The Attempt at a Solution a = 5t, b = 5t and the area is...
  7. M

    Continuous Functions in Real Analysis

    Homework Statement Let f, g be continuous from R to R (the reals), and suppose that f(r) = g(r) for all rational numbers r. Is it true that f(x) = g(x) for all x \in R?Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Basically, this seems trivial, but is probably tricky after all. I know that...
  8. T

    Uniform Continuity of h(x)=x3+1 on [1, ∞)

    Homework Statement Is h(x)=x3+1 uniformly continuous on the set [1,infinity)?The Attempt at a Solution Let \epsilon>0. For each x,y in the set [1,infinity) with |x-y|<\delta, we would have |(x3+1)-(y3+1)|=|x3-y3| Now how can I show that this is less than epsilon?
  9. K

    Why must the wavefunction be continuous in quantum mechanics?

    At least physically, why must Psi be continuous? Sorry if this question has been asked before. Most of the things I read however just state that it is, & leave it at that.
  10. E

    Moment generating function of a continuous variable

    Homework Statement Find the moment generating of: f(x)=.15e^{-.15x} Homework Equations M_x(t)= \int_{-\infty}^{\infty}{e^{tx}f(x)dx} The Attempt at a Solution I get down to the point (if I've done my calculus correctly) and gotten: \frac{.15e^{(t-.15)x}}{t-.15} \Bigr|...
  11. C

    Prove that cos:R->[-1,1] is continuous at every a∈R

    Prove that cos:R-->[-1,1] is continuous at every a∈R Homework Statement Prove that cos:R-->[-1,1] is continuous at every a∈R Homework Equations N/A The Attempt at a Solution If the function is right continuous at -1, and left continuous at 1, then should the function be continuous in the...
  12. C

    Find the exact value of c for which f is continuous on its domain

    Homework Statement Let the function f: [1,infinity)-->R f(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} \frac{(\sqrt{x}-1+x\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2-1}} & \mbox{,} & x>1 \\ c, x=1 \end{array}\right. Find the EXACT value of c for which f is continuous on its domain. Homework Equations N/A...
  13. F

    Discrete and continuous signal processing

    First, I'm not an engineer, so I don't know this topic very well. Anyway, we were covering Fourier Transforms in one of my analytical methods class (chem major; NMR was the topic) and the phrase "discrete signal processing" came up. In our particular case, we collect individual points on...
  14. B

    Continuous functions in metric spaces

    Hi guy's I know this is more of a homework question, I posted a similar thread earlier on but I think I ended up confusing myself. I need to show that a function is continuous between metric spaces. I'll post the question and what I've done any tips on moving forward would be great. I...
  15. C

    What Are the Solutions to These Calculus Problems?

    hints? Derivatives: Intervals, stationary points, logarithms, continuous functions Homework Statement Got any hints or anything? 1. Suppose that f(x) = (x - 3)^4 ( 2x + 5)^5 a) Find and simplify f ' ( x ) b) Find stationary points of f c) Find exactly the intervals where f is...
  16. C

    Function is lipschitz continuous

    Homework Statement prove that if f is continuously differentiable on a closed interval E, then f is Lipschitz continuous on E. The Attempt at a Solution so I'm letting E be [a,b] I'm using the mean value theorem to show secant from a->b = some value, then I'm saying if I subtract...
  17. R

    Analysis, Proof about, f being continuous, bijective

    Let f: R\rightarrowR be a non-decreasing function. Suppose that f maps Q to Q and f: Q\rightarrowQ bijection. Prove that f: R\rightarrowR is continuous, one to one and onto. Hello everyone, I have been staring at this statement for a while now and I just don't understand it, hence I can't...
  18. M

    Making a piecewise function continuous

    Homework Statement find the values of b and c that make the function f continuous on (-\infty,\infty) f(x) = \frac{sin2x}{x} if x< 0 3-3c+b(x+1) if 0\leqx<2 5-cx+bx^2 if x\geq 2 Homework Equations lim as x...
  19. C

    Prove Continuous Function f(x) on Metric Space & Compact Set C

    A problem on the final exam is to show for a metric space (X,d) and a compact subset C in X prove that the function f(x) = min_{y \in C} d(x,y) is continuous. Now, there are two approches you can take. One is to go to the episolon delta definition of continuous, and the other is to use open...
  20. T

    Cardinality of continuous functions

    Homework Statement What is the cardinality of the set of all continuous real valued functions [0,1] \rightarrow R . The Attempt at a Solution In words: I will be using the Cantor Bernstien theorem. First the above set, let's call it A, is lesser then or equal to the set of all...
  21. K

    Probability - continuous random variables

    Homework Statement Ok, I have 2 questions: 1. Nicotine levels in smokers can be modeled by a normal random variable with mean 315 and variance 1312. What is the probability, if 20 smokers are tested, that at most one has a nicotine level higher than 500? 2. fX,Y (x,y) = xe-x-y...
  22. H

    Solving "Find k if g(x) is Continuous

    Homework Statement g(x)={x+3, x=3 {2+\sqrt{k} , x=3 find k if g(x) is continuous Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I have no idea how to begin, but drawing the first part on a cartesian plane.
  23. K

    Show that arctan(x) exists and is continuous

    Homework Statement Show tan(x): (-pi/2, pi/2) -> R has a continuous inverse arctan(x) : R -> (-pi/2, pi/2). You may assume that tan(x) is continuous and strictly increasing on the given domain, and tends to +/- \infty at +/- pi/2 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I...
  24. K

    Non 1-1 transformation of continuous random variable

    Homework Statement X is exponentially distributed with mean s. Find P(Sin(X)> 1/2) Homework Equations fX(x) = se-sx, x\geq 0 0, otherwise FX(x) = 1 - e-sx, x\geq 0 0 otherwise The Attempt at a Solution Let Y = sin X FY (y) = P(Y\leq y) = P(sinX \leq Y) = P(X \leq...
  25. K

    Continuous bounded function - analysis

    Homework Statement Assume the theorem that a continuous bounded function on a closed interval is bounded and attains its bounds. Prove that if f: R -> R is continuous and tends to +\infty as x tends to +/- \infty then there exists an x0 in R such that f(x) \geq f(x0) for all x in R...
  26. R

    Can a function be continuous on a composed interval?

    Can a function be continuous on a composed interval? For example, if f(x)=\frac{1}{x} then on the interval (-\infty,0) \cup (0,\infty), f(x) is continous? Or is the function f(x) continuous on (-\infty,0) by itself and (0,\infty) by itself (If you don't get what I'm trying to say reply back)?
  27. K

    Can I solve the discreate ODE by considering the continuous case?

    There is a linear version of so-called lattice Schrodinger equation (LSE), it is just a variation form of nonlinear Schrodinger equation. But the LSE is the discrete case on N lattices. I wonder if I can solve the continuous case and then take the solution at specific lattice for the discrete case?
  28. I

    Qn : Does a continuous function always have a fixed point in [0, 1]?

    I hope someone can help me wif this qnestion. Qn : Let f ; g be continuous functions from [0, 1] onto [0, 1]. Prove that there is x0 ∈ [0, 1] such that f (g(x0)) = g(f (x0)). Thanks in advance.
  29. A

    Piecewise continuous -> NO vertical asymptotes

    Piecewise continuous --> NO vertical asymptotes Why is it impossible for a piecewise continuous function to have vertical asymptotes, per this website: http://www.mathwords.com/p/piecewise_continuous_function.htm?
  30. L

    Electric Field of a Continuous Charge Distribution problem

    The most general way of calculating the value of the vector electric field at a certain point P is given by the formula E = k times Integral of (dq/r² times unit vector). That means you break the charge distribution into infinitesimal elements dq and vectorially add the contributions of each at...
  31. Chewy0087

    Continuity of Multivariable Functions

    EDIT: just realized i might've been really stupid; very simple question which will answer my stupidly long question; is f(x) = 1 continuous?] The reason I ask is that my book says; f(x,y) \in C^{N} in R \Leftrightarrow \frac{\partial ^{n} f}{\partial x^n} , \frac{\partial ^{n} f}{\partial...
  32. N

    Is space continuous or discrete?

    Dear All, I’ve been wondering about the “Is space continuous or discrete?”-debate recently. My question is the following: as far as I know, Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle and quantum mechanics are the main reasons why we believe it is discrete. Are these the only theories which predict...
  33. M

    Continuous square root function on the space of nxn matrices

    Homework Statement Hi again all, I've just managed to prove the existence (non-constructively) of a 'square root function' f on some open epsilon-ball about the identity matrix 'I' such that [f(A)]^2=A\qquad \forall\, A \,\text{ s.t.}\, \|I-A\|<\epsilon within Mn, the space of n*n matrices...
  34. N

    Correlation coefficient between continuous functions

    Hi all, The correlation coefficients (Pearson's) is usually defined in terms of discrete sampling of a function. However, I have seen that the mean and standard deviation, for example, are also typically written in terms of discrete variables BUT may also be expressed in terms of a...
  35. M

    Proving a function is discontinuous on Q and continuous on R\Q

    I have cast my post in LaTeX here: http://www.michaelwesolowski.com/asdjhf.pdf Any and all help is appreciated!
  36. A

    Riemann integrable functions continuous except on a set of measure zero?

    Is it true that a function is Riemann integrable on a bounded interval only if it's equal to a continuous function almost everywhere? I'd imagine this is the case, given the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma, which says that a function is RI iff its set of discontinuities has measure zero. (So the...
  37. L

    [f(x)'^n continuous at a point (EXAM IN 4 hrs.)

    Homework Statement Suppose f: D-->R is continuous at a. Let n >1 be a positive integer. using the epsilon-delta definition of continuity, prove g(x)=[f(x)]^n is continuous as a Homework Equations i know how to do it as a sequence proof; but i don't know how to use the epislon/delta...
  38. T

    F(x) integral converge, f(x) uniformly continuous ,prove that f(x) limit = 0

    Homework Statement \int_{a}^\infty\ f(x) dx <--- converge f(x) uniformly continuous in [a,\infty] prove that lim_{x\rightarrow \infty} f(x) = 0 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I know that if f(X) has a limit in \infty it has to be 0 I think that the...
  39. D

    Field Due to Continuous Distribution of Charge

    Homework Statement Coulomb force between line charges: a rod of length l1 with line charge density λ1 and a rod of length l2 with line charge density λ2 lie on the x axis. Their ends are separated by a distance D as shown in the figure. (a) What is the force F between these charges...
  40. J

    Proving Continuous Functions Cannot Be Two-to-One

    Homework Statement Suppose f: [0,1] \rightarrow R is two-to-one. That is, for each y \in R, f^{-1}({y}) is empty or contains exactly two points. Prove that no such function can be continuous. Homework Equations Definition of a continuous function: Suppose E \subset R and f: E...
  41. N

    Finding the Value of b to Make f Continuous at x=0

    f(x) = { [(e^x) - 1] / x ; if x not equal 0 ... .{ b ......; if x = 0 What value of b makes f continuous at x = 0? so.. the left side and right side must be equal in order to make f continuous at x = 0 [(e^x) - 1] / x = b [(e^x) - 1] = (b)(x) e^x = (b)(x) + 1 . . . dont know...
  42. N

    Determine whether the function f(x) is continuous

    Homework Statement Given that f(x) = { x + 1 ......; if x < 1 ...{ 2 .....; if x = 1 ...{ [4(x-1)] / (x^2 - 1) ; if x > 1 Determine whether the function f(x) is continuous at x = 1 i don't know how to start.. can someone give me an idea to start..
  43. D

    Electric Field due to Continuous Line Charge

    Homework Statement Find the electric field a distance z above the midpoint of a straight line segment of length 2L, which carries a uniform line charge λ. Homework Equations 1) my textbook says : E(r) = 1/4πεo ∫V λ(r')/r2 r dl' 2) and this also works? : E(r) = 1/4πεo ∫V λ(r')/r3...
  44. A

    Is a Continuously Converging Function on [0,∞) Uniformly Continuous?

    Suppose f:[0,\infty]\rightarrow \mathbb{R} is a continuous function such that \lim_{x\rightarrow \infty} f(x)=1. I want to show that f is uniformly continuous. Thanks.
  45. G

    Find k for Continuous & Differentiable Function

    Homework Statement find k for the function so it is continuous and differentiable. x^2-1 x<=1 k(x-1) x>1 The Attempt at a Solution k(x-1)=0 for x=1 k(0)=0 k = 0/0? How do I know if the function is differentiable?
  46. C

    Prove function continuous at only one point

    Homework Statement Prove that the function defined as f(x)= x when x is rational and -x when x is irrational is only continuous at 0. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I have been looking at this website which proves this...
  47. C

    Nowhere Continuous Function Dirichlet Proof

    Homework Statement Prove that the Dirichlet function is continuous nowhere. Homework Equations Dirichlet function = 1 when x is rational, and 0 when x is irrational. The Attempt at a Solution I was looking at this proof on http://math.feld.cvut.cz/mt/txtd/1/txe4da1c.htm At the...
  48. N

    Is the anti-derivative of a continuous function continuous?

    Hi guys I have been wondering: Say we have a continuous function f. I integrate f to obtain its anti-derivative called capital f, i.e. F. Now I wish to prove the differentiability of F, and in order to do so, I need the fact that F is continuous (this is just something I need in my proof)...
  49. C

    Summation of continuous band of frequencies

    Just got a "thought experiment" question from a colleague. The question, as phrased was: If an audio signal was composed by adding all of the frequencies in the audible range, what would it sound like? I thought it was interesting, so I attempted to solve it by integral. My calculus skills...
  50. Z

    Continuous function / epsilon-delta

    Homework Statement Let h: \Re \rightarrow \Re be a continuous function such that h(a)>0 for some a \in \Re. Prove that there exists a \delta >0 such that h(x)>0 provided that |x-a|< \delta . Homework Equations Continuity of h means that there exists and \epsilon >0 such that...
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