Mechanics Definition and 999 Threads

  1. smodak

    Quantum Found a good set of lecture notes on Quantum Mechanics

    I am not sure whether this is posted before but it looks really good to me. http://www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bds10/aqp.html
  2. G

    How to Derive Momentum Equations for Alpha Particles in Collisions?

    Homework Statement Fast moving α particles of mass m make collisions in a cloud chamber with gas atoms of mass M and negligible initial velocity. After a collision, the velocities of the scattered α particles and the recoiling gas atoms are v and V respectively, the former being inclined at an...
  3. G

    Stopping distances on a downward slope

    Homework Statement A 1500 kg car is traveling at a speed of 30.0 m s-1 when the driver slams on the brakes and skids to a halt. Determine the stopping distance if the car is traveling down a 10o slope. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the car and the road is 0.80. Homework Equations...
  4. W

    Motion of a particle from its momentum distribution

    Hi all, I recently learned the concept of Maxwell's speed distribution and became interested in how to use similar momentum distributions to study the probabilistic motion of a classical free particle. I have done some of my own reading on probabilities and distributions (no formal lessons yet)...
  5. PeterDonis

    Insights The Fundamental Difference in Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics - Comments

    Greg Bernhardt submitted a new PF Insights post The Fundamental Difference in Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics Continue reading the Original PF Insights Post.
  6. NFuller

    Statistical Mechanics Part I: Equilibrium Systems - Comments

    Greg Bernhardt submitted a new PF Insights post Statistical Mechanics Part I: Equilibrium Systems Continue reading the Original PF Insights Post.
  7. E

    Calculating Surface Shear Stress in a Boundary Layer with Given Velocity Profile

    Homework Statement If the velocity v of the air in a boundary layer having a dynamic viscosity of 18x10-6 kg/ms is given in terms of the distance y from the surface by v = ay + by2 where a and b are constants, calculate the surface shear stress if at 1.5 mm from the surface the velocity is 75...
  8. A

    Classical Textbook for Classical Mechanics

    I am self studying Classical Mechanics and I am a bit confused about this. After reading Kleppner Kolenkow Mechanics can I read Symon's Mechanics or do I need to read anything in between like Fowels or Marion&Thornton? I already studied the Maths portion upto Multivariable Calculus,Real...
  9. R

    Classical Books with exercises on Classical Mechanics (Introductory)

    I need a book with exercises, to try to excel my next classical mechanics, I really to get a good grade. Thank you very much!
  10. R

    Studying Bad grade in classical mechanics

    I’m felling demotivated because I had a bad grade, I don’t know how I got such kind of grade. However, I’m looking to get a very good grade in the next test, that will count 100%. I’m in the first year of physics, what advices do you have on how to study(CM), which exercises? What books should...
  11. microsansfil

    I Principles of a Second Quantum Mechanics

    Hi all, Is there a critical analysis of this work ( https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.00431 ) that claims to develop a new representation of microstate and then using this representation as a reference-and-imbedding-structure, to develop a new foundations of an intelligible reconstruction of the...
  12. Pushoam

    Photo of rotating scale and falling coins

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution The option (a) says that the 1st coin remains at its earlier position. Due to gravitational force, the 1st coin falls down, hence option (a) is wrong. I don’t understand the difference between option (B) and (C). In my opinion...
  13. V

    Classical mechanics: motion and acceleration

    Homework Statement Referring to the attached diagram, the object ABCD is kept in an isolated system where it is under no external influence of any kind. A· An instantaneous force F acts along the edge BC of the block ABCD, where M is its mass, with its center of mass located at O...
  14. Pushoam

    Particle in a box quantum mechanics

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution ## E \propto n^2 ## ## \frac { \Delta E} E = \frac { 2n +1} {n^2} ## In the limit of large quantum number, ## \frac { \Delta E} E = \frac { 2} {n} ##, option (a).
  15. Wrichik Basu

    Other Prerequisites for Internship in Quantum Mechanics

    I would be in college in 2019 (currently I'm in standard 11). I'm greatly interested in Quantum mechanics, QFT, QCD and Quantum Geometerodynamics. Of these, I want to do an internship on the first, because I don't think I'll be able to touch the others till the 2nd year in college. I'm living...
  16. B

    Contour integral and problem of Quantum mechanics (Griffiths)

    Homework Statement Homework Equations This is solution of Griffith problem 11.16 The Attempt at a Solution This is procedure to get a 1-D integral form of Schrodinger equation. I don't understand why that contour integral include only one pole for each contour?
  17. Pushoam

    Surface made by balls thrown in different directions

    Homework Statement Homework Equations I consider four directions from the point of throwing the balls, east, west, up, down. At any given time, the balls will be at different distance from this point, (the upward ball will travel less distance than the downward ball). So, it could not be a...
  18. Pushoam

    Change in the potential energy of a star after explosion

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I think : the question means that almost all of the potential energy gets used into the explosion. If this is true then the potential energy gets reduced by ## \frac { GM^2} R ## or if the star just gets transformed into a...
  19. Pushoam

    Ratio of K. E. of solid cylinder to shell

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution total kinetic energy of a rigid body = rotational kinetic energy of the body around its center of mass + translational kinetic energy of center of mass For solid cylinder, total kinetic energy = ## \frac { [I = \frac 1 2...
  20. K

    Basic mechanics question -- Two cables supporting a stage light

    Homework Statement Homework Equations [/B] apparently noneThe Attempt at a Solution [/B] Hi, this is a question from the OCR for self studying purposes. Only the first question is relevant for me. I know that the solution is 120N in the opposite direction to the weight, but i can't get to...
  21. U

    Classical Goldstein 3ed Classical mechanics solutions

    is there a way for me see EVERY solution from goldstein's book? i already have some solutions, but not every one
  22. H

    Mechanics - Hooke's law and energy conservation

    Homework Statement One end of a light elastic string of stiffness mg/l and natural length l is attached to a point O. A small bead of mass m is fixed to the free end of the string. The bead is held at O and then released so that it will fall vertically. In terms of find the greatest depth to...
  23. Pushoam

    Distance between train and its carriage

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Let's say that the last carriage gets uncoupled at time t = 0s and at this time the train has moved a distance ##l_0##.The resistive force could be given as ## F_r = AM##, where A is the appropriate constant and M is the mass of...
  24. W

    Work Check: Wavefunction Normalisation

    Homework Statement Find relation between real normalisation constants ##B_1## and ##B_2## for the following wavefunction, $$ \Psi_k =\sum_{k=1,2} \frac{B_k}{\sqrt{4\sigma ^2 + 2it}} \exp (ip_k (x - \frac{p_k}{2}t) - \frac{(x - p_k t)^2}{4\sigma ^2 + 2it}) $$ The working is rather long so...
  25. Cyberfreeze

    What's the most effective way to increase run time on a paper rollercoaster?

    For my final semester exam, where building paper roller-coaster with marbles as the coaster and one of the things were testing is ride duration. The group with the longest run time will get extra credit and my GPA could really use the boost. so i guess my question is what's the best way to...
  26. thepikminman

    Fluid Mechanics - Why? How? Why?

    Hi, I've been studying fluid mechanics for my mech. engineering degree for the past few months. Unlike my other subjects (mechanical analysis, thermodynamics, automated systems, mechanical vibrations), I can't seem to grasp the problem-solving technique. The annoying thing is, I find the...
  27. Iliody

    I Doubt about partition functions in QFT and in stat Mechanics

    Hi, I was studying for my final exam on statistical physics and a doubt raised on my head that was truly strong and disturbing (at least, for me), and that I couldn't answer to myself by now. The doubt is: Given that we have in d dimensions a fermion non interacting gas, the statistical...
  28. H

    Inertia of System: Find w/ Pink Dot & Diagonals

    Hi, in the following problem, I need to find the inertia of the system. The axis of rotation passes through the center of mass ( the pink dot). I understand that I will be equal to 4(mr^2). However, I do not understand why r= 3 (6 divided by 2) and not sqrt13 ( half of the diagonal of the...
  29. S

    A Fermi and Bose gas in statistical mechanics

    In statistical mehcanics(pathria, 3rd edition), I have some questions for ideal fermi and bose gases. The textbook handles the approximation for z(=e^βµ) and nλ^3 (n=N/V, λ : thermal de Broglie wavelength). It considers the cases that z<<1, z~1, nλ^3~1,<<1,→0 and so on. In here, I am confused...
  30. J

    Lever, bar, and mechanics why does this happen?

    two saipens one known as Alpha who is on the left and the other on right Beta are present, Alpha first presses down on a bar and Beta has to use all of its strength to lift Alpha's hand a distance h a distance, in this scenario the fulcrum is placed close to Beta, now in the next scenario it is...
  31. B

    How Does Goldstein Derive the Kinetic Energy Equation in Classical Mechanics?

    how is md^2r/dt^2 . dr/dt = d/dt (1/2 m (dr/dt)^2 ) Thank You
  32. W

    Generalized Velocity: Lagrangian

    Homework Statement [/B] In this example, I know that I can define the horizontal contribution of kinetic energy to the ball as ##\frac{1}{2}m(\dot{x} + \dot{X})^2##. In the following example, Mass ##M_{x1}##'s horizontal contribution to KE is defined as ##\frac{1}{2}m(\dot{X} -...
  33. I

    I Meaning of Dirac Delta function in Quantum Mechanics

    If I have a general (not a plain wave) state $$|\psi\rangle$$, then in position space : $$\langle \psi|\psi\rangle = \int^{\infty}_{-\infty}\psi^*(x)\psi(x)dx$$ is the total probability (total absolute, assuming the wave function is normalized) So if the above is correct, does that mean...
  34. Jianphys17

    Is understanding analytical mechanics essential for studying QM?

    Hi at all. I'm wondered is necessary learn well analytical mechanic ( eg learning The Goldstein's book), for understand and study QM ?
  35. E

    Does the coefficient of restitution depend on the collision "type"?

    Probably a very simple question: Does the coefficient of restitution depend on the collision being performed? Consider two masses ##m_1## and ##m_2##. They are placed on a frictionless horizontal table and ##m_1## is given an initial velocity, collides 1-dimensionally with ##m_2##, and the...
  36. E

    Rod swinging and hitting a ball

    Homework Statement There is a uniform rod of mass m = 1 kg and length L = 0.2 m fixed to the wall by an axis passing through its end. A uniform ball of mass M = 0.1 kg and radius R = 2.85 cm is on the ground, below the axis of the rod, such that the rod's unfixed end is at the height of the...
  37. M

    Automotive How to find the uneven weight distribution on 4 wheels

    Hello, I am working on a project where I am trying to find the weight distribution on a 4 wheeled vehicle that is traveling diagonally up an incline. You can effectively think of the vehicle as having a pitch and a yaw angle in the body frame. Using an arbitrary location of the total center of...
  38. smodak

    Quantum Found an interesting book on Quantum Mechanics

    and it is free (legal) Quantum Mechanics for Engineers by Dommelen
  39. Zafa Pi

    B Quantum Mechanics is not a theory?

    "... quantum mechanics isn’t a complete physical theory in its own right, but rather a framework for the construction of physical theories." I found this in Michael Nielsen's blog and elsewhere. I am perplexed. In what fundamental way does it differ from Newtonian Mechanics (Theory) in not...
  40. H

    Difficuilt and/or interesting problems in fluid mechanics

    Homework Statement Can anyone please give me hard and interesting problems regarding fluid mechanics problems such as hydrostatic and air prssure bouyance force and Bernoullis equation(Bernoullis equation problems only for liquids)? I tried looking for them but the ones I found were quite...
  41. W

    Writing Hamiltonian: Classical Mechanics

    Homework Statement I'm having some issues understanding a number of concepts in this section here. I attached the corresponding figure at the end of the post for reference. Issue 1) 1st of all, I understand that a Hamiltonian can be written as such $$H = T_2 - T_0 + U$$ whereby ##T_2##...
  42. W

    Lagrangian: Pendulum down a slope

    Homework Statement I have the answer for part a, which is: $$\theta '' + \frac{a}{r} \cos \theta + \frac{g}{r} \sin \theta$$ My issue lies with getting the following equation of motion for part b, $$\theta '' + \frac{g}{r} \cos \alpha \sin \theta = 0$$ Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a...
  43. E

    Rotating spool on table with friction

    Homework Statement I am referring to this thread and question: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/rotation-of-a-spool-about-rough-ground.295666/ Here is the problem, restated: Homework Equations ##\tau_{net} = I\alpha## ##\tau = Frsin(\theta)## ##F_{net} = Ma_{cm}## ##\alpha = a_{cm} /...
  44. D

    Flight Mechanics - Range and Payload calculations

    Homework Statement Assume that m(fuel, climb) = 1300kg is the mass of fuel required for the climb to the cruising altitude of 10,000m, independently of the take-off weight. Assume that the distance covered during the climb is always 100km. Consider the typical payload-range diagram shown and...
  45. N

    The Simulation Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics

    It seems like every argument in favor of the Simulation Hypothesis revolves around the strangeness of Quantum Mechanics. So can the Simulation Interpretation be just as valid of an interpretation as Copenhagen or Many Worlds? If not why not?
  46. E

    Torque on Rod Due to Normal Force at a Hinge

    Homework Statement In this diagram, I wondered if there is any torque due to the normal force from the hinge, once the support stick is removed. I also want to know what the normal force would be at the hinge. The cup and ball are to be ignored here (essentially massless). Homework Equations...
  47. mcaay

    Lagrange Multipliers in Classical Mechanics - exercise 1

    Homework Statement The skier is skiing without friction down the mountain, being all the time in a specified plane. The skier's altitude y(x) is described as a certain defined function of parameter x, which stands for the horizontal distance of the skier from the initial position. The skier is...
  48. JTC

    Difference between Hamiltonian and Lagrangian Mechanics

    Hello, I am trying to "integrate into my understanding" the difference between Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics. In a nutshell: If Lagrange did all the work and formulated L = T - V, they why is Hamilton's name attached to the minimization principle? YES; I KNOW about Hamilton's Second...
  49. V

    Understanding Newton's Laws: The Confusion Between II and III Revealed

    I am not a teacher, but I have made an interesting observation regarding classical mechanics education. It is surprisingly common that even students at academic level do not seem to fully understand Newton's third law (action and reaction) and confuse it with Newton's second law...
  50. D

    Find Axial Force at X: Structural Analysis Problem

    Homework Statement I have to find axial force at X for the following structure: https://i.imgur.com/8o01fkC.jpg The Attempt at a Solution These are my workings https://imgur.com/JfSfk9Z https://imgur.com/3HuDN4d I didn't work out moments because the question only asks for axial force, is...
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